从硫酸锌溶液净化渣回收锌和钴

西北铅锌冶炼厂锌系统湿法冶炼工艺采用二段深度净化除去硫酸锌溶液中的杂质。文章研究了从二段净化产生的渣中回收锌和其它有价金属的工艺。提出了新产生的二段净化渣用水分散一加稀硫酸溶液选择性浸出锌的工艺。完成了1kg级的小型试验、15kg级的放大试验。研究结果显示，控制浸出过程pH≥3、5，终点pH3．5～4．5，可使锌95％以上进入溶液返回主流程回收，钴90％以上残留在渣中待处理，达到了锌、钴分离的目的。     

共沉淀富集分离矿石中微量金、铂、钯

研究了硒、铜、银、砷作为共沉淀剂。富集分离地质样品中金、铂、钯的最佳条件。在3mol/L HCl介质中，以4mg硒和5mg铜、银、砷对金、铂、钯进行共沉淀富集，采用孔雀绿分光光度法测定金．DDO分光光度法测定铂、钯，回收率均在95％-102％之间。通过对含金矿样加入铂、钯标准样品的回收实验，结果令人满意。     

桐柏银矿低品位锌精矿再选的研究及应用

桐柏银矿试生产期间产出的大量低品位难选锌精矿,经过试验和生产实践,实现了银、锌分离,产出了合格的银精矿和合格的锌精矿,锌精矿中SiO2含量小于4.0%,阢含量小于1.0%,经济效益显著.     

棉籽壳振动分离筛振动连板断裂事故分析

从振动力学和机械强度角度对棉籽壳振动分离筛连板断裂现象提出运动模型,并进行了分析计算,提出了相应的解决措施.     

用独立分量分析消除工频通信中的谐波干扰

通信信号在配电网传输中，其背景信号必然含有大量的谐波成分，这给通信信号的检测带来极大的困难。文中首先介绍了基于配电网的双向工频通信系统，并根据双向工频通信的信号特征，提出了基于独立分量分析的谐波消除方法。该方法在消除谐波干扰的同时，几乎对有用信号成分未有任何破坏影响。还通过MATLAB仿真对此方法进行了验证，结果良好。     

国防工业简讯

2005年国防科技工业配套工作会议召开；中核集团公司全面推进主辅分离改制工作；航天科工集团企业信息化排名全国第85位；中船集团公司前两月造船近百万吨；兵器装备集团工业企业出口增长迅速……     

矩形直肋二维稳态导热的解析解及其分析

为了准确地给出将矩形直肋二维导热问题简化成一维问题的条件，利用分离变量法求解矩形直肋二维稳态导热模型，包括端部散热和绝热两种情况。比较解析解的两种不同的表达式，发现它们基本上是等价的。研究在各种无量纲参数条件下直肋的温度分布和热流，将二维模型所得的结果同一维模型的结果进行了比较，分析了各个无量纲参数对二维解与一维解之间的偏差的影响。在此基础之上，明确了影响一维简化假设成立的两个无量纲参数——HIδ．Bi成的具体取值范围。     

Recovering limonite from Australia iron ores by flocculation-high intensity magnetic separation

Successful recovery of limonite from iron fines was achieved by using flocculation-high intensity magnetic separation （FIMS） and adding hydrolyzed and causticized flocculants according to the characteristic of iron fines. The separation results of the three iron samples are as follows： iron grade 66.77%- 67.98% and the recovery of iron 69.26%-70.70% by the FIMS process with flocculants. The comparative results show that under the same separation conditions the F1MS process can effectively increase the recovery of iron by 10. 97%- 15.73%. The flowsheet results confirm the reliability of the process in a SHP high intensity magnetic separator. The concentrate product can he used as raw materials for direct reduction iron-smelting. The hydrolyzed and causticized flocculants can selectively flocculate fine feebly-magnetic iron mineral particles to increase their apparent separation sizes. The larger the separation size, the stronger the magnetic force. By comparing the separation results of the three samples it is found that among the three samples the higher the limonite content, the better the separation result. This means that the separation result relates closely to the flocculation process and the adding pattern of the flocculant.     

Parameters Relevant to Bubble Detachment when Gas-injecting into Polymer Melt Flow Field

The bubble deformation processes were reported when gas was injected into polymer melt flow field in another paper, the experiments showed that the deformation was severely affected by the volume of the bubble, and in turn, for the different bubbles, several different deformation processes were presented during their movement along the flow channel. In addition, we could find that the magnitude of the bubble volume was dependent upon the pressure difference of the gas injection pressure and the melt pressure, In this paper, more experimental conditions were changed to investigate the parameters relevant to the detachment of bubbles from the injection nozzle. The experimental results show that the pressure difference, the melt flow velocity as well as the melt pressure were all critical for the purameters, such as the bubble detachment time, the maximum bubble diometers and the magnitude of the bubble volume. The morphology changes of bubble were very large when the flow field was abruptly changed, and the situations were more complicated.     

数字制作“化白”图像

在传统摄影里，不少特殊效果是通过暗室制作出来的。暗室技术让照片变得更加多彩。运用数码技术，不但可以与传统暗室制作达到异曲同工效果，而且更轻松简单。诸如“浮雕效果”、“色调分离”等，在传统摄影里是极为复杂的暗室技法，而Photoshop的滤镜一分钟就能将暗室里反反复复制作才能完成的效果做出来，现以Photoshop CS中文版为例，介绍传统暗室技法的数码替代。