3D打印模型及BIM模型Web嵌入应用

3D打印模型源文件一般为特定格式的STL文件,现开发人员引入开源WebGL语言实现了HTML5页面无需安装插件即可实现3D打印模型的在线浏览,无需任何浏览器插件支持,同时引入二维码编译脚本能实现手机端扫描二维码进行模型预览和源文件下载。BIM模型Web嵌入应用借助3dsmax开放式插件,将revit模型导入到3dsmax,3dsmax安装开放式模型上传插件实现一键生成HTML5可直接打开的三维模型并附带渲染的纹理模型,浏览器终端支持旋转、放大、漫游及简易交互功能,可深入应用前景广阔。     

Ti-12Co-5Al合金的β相α+Ti2Co时效相变与硬度

研究了超塑合金Ti-12Co-5Al非平衡态β相α+Ti₂Co共析转变的时效过程以及它的硬度变化。当温度为450℃时,随着时间的增长硬度随之增加,β相的转变也更加完全,转变产物之间以及转变产物与母相之间的相变也从完全共格到半共格再到完全非共格,而峰值发生在320min左右;当时间为20min时,随温度的升高也具有相同的规律,峰值发生在600℃左右。Al元素除了具有固溶强化的作用之外,还有提高共析相变温度,从而减缓了相转变动力学的进行。     

负载型二氧化钛光阳极对碱性紫5BN的光电催化降解

采用溶胶-凝胶拉提法在多孔泡沫镍基片上制备了纳米TiO2薄膜光阳极。利用自制反应器,对碱性紫5BN在固定态TiO2薄膜光阳极上的催化降解进行了研究。考察了外加电压、初始pH值、外加氧化剂对目标物质降解效率的影响。实验结果表明：制备的光催化剂具有良好的催化活性,通过XRD表征发现所制备的TiO2均为锐钛矿型;外加1．0V阳极电压时光电催化降解效果最好;初始pH为碱性时可以更好地进行降解：在酸性初始条件下降解效率反而有所降低;外加氧化剂对降解反应起到了增效作用;外加电压和氧化剂大大增加了降解反应的动力学速率常数。     

Equilibrium between Slag and Molten Iron in the Direct Alloying of Steel with Nb2O5-Bearing Slag

Equilibrium between slag and molten iron at 1600℃ was investigated for the direct alloying of steel with Nb₂O₆-bearing slag. The activity of niobium oxide in the slag was measured. The α_Nb2O5 is in the range of 10^-2-10^-4. Theδ_Nb2O5 is ranged in 10⁰-10^-2.Niobium partition decreases with the increase of[Si]% and CaO/SiO₂. When α_[0] and ΣFeO decrease, niobium partition decreases too. The δ_Nb2o5 and the ratio of γ_siO2 to γ_Nb2O5 decrease with the incre-ase of slag basicity. The suitable thermodynamic conditions in direct alloying of steel with Nb2O5-bearing slag have been found.     

锂离子电池/电化学电容器用AC承载Li4Ti5P12材料

采用溶胶-凝胶法结合高温烧结合成了一种混合储能材料Li_4Ti_5P_(12)/AC.通过溶胶-凝胶的实验条件优化,并在惰性气氛保护下800℃、16 h烧结得到产物,经扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)、X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)分析得知,产物为纯相尖晶石结构,Li_4Ti_5P_(12)晶体为纳米级微晶.随着Li_4Ti_5P_(12)含量的降低,复合材料的大倍率充放电性能有明显提高,3C充放电时,放电比容量可达到160 mAh/g,其充放电机制包含两个过程,其一为活性炭的双电层充放电过程,另一个为LTO的锂离子嵌入/放出过程.     

5G分组数据汇聚协议复制的设计及应用

5G引入分组数据汇聚协议复制(packet data convergence protocol duplication,PD)功能以解决超可靠低时延通信应用场景的通信需求。为实现PD功能,设计基于5G双连接架构的PD协议栈架构、动态控制PD激活与去激活机制和应用PD的切换过程。通过建立PD的性能评估模型,仿真分析结果表明,在小区边缘,PD在满足可靠性和时延要求的同时比单链路减少30%的无线资源占用,在用户设备移动过程中,PD满足高可靠低时延需求并提高了2%的无线资源利用率。PD能够在不增加无线接入网复杂性的情况下,同时满足1-10-5的可靠性和1ms的时延需求。     

N-Functionalization of 5-Aminotetrazoles: Balancing Energetic Performance and Molecular Stability by Introducing ADNP

5-aminotetrazole is one of the most marked high-nitrogen tetrazole compounds. However, the structural modification of 5-aminotetrazole with nitro groups often leads to dramatically decreased molecular stability, while the N-bridging functionalization does not efficiently improve the density and performance. In this paper, we report on a straightforward approach for improving the density of 5-aminotetrazole by introducing 4-amino-3,5-dinitropyrazole. The following experimental and calculated properties show that nitropyrazole functionalization competes well with energetic performance and mechanic sensitivity. All compounds were thoroughly characterized using IR and NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Two energetic compounds (DMPT-1 and DMPT-2) were further confirmed by implementing single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Compound DMPT-1 featured a high crystal density of 1.806 g cm⁻³, excellent detonation velocity (v_D = 8610 m s⁻¹), detonation pressure (P = 30.2 GPa), and impact sensitivity of 30 J.     

Antipsychotic- and Anxiolytic-like Properties of a Multimodal Compound JJGW08 in Rodents

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness, which remains difficult to treat. A high resistance to the available therapies, their insufficient efficacy, and numerous side effects are the reasons why there is an urgent need to develop new antipsychotics. This study aimed to assess the antipsychotic-like effects of JJGW08, a novel arylpiperazine alkyl derivative of salicylamide, in rodents. First, considering the JJGW08 receptor profile, we investigated the compound’s intrinsic activity towards dopamine D₂ and serotonin 5-HT_1A, 5-HT_2A, and 5-HT₇ receptors using functional assays. Next, we assessed the effect of JJGW08 on MK-801- and amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion, its risk of inducing catalepsy and impairing motor coordination, as well as the anxiolytic-like effects in the four-plate and marble burying tests in mice. Finally, we investigated the antipsychotic-like properties of JJGW08 in rats using MK-801-induced hyperlocomotion and prepulse inhibition tests. We found that JJGW08 showed antagonistic properties at dopamine D₂ and serotonin 5-HT_1A, 5-HT_2A, and 5-HT₇ receptors. However, the effect on the 5-HT_2A and 5-HT₇ receptors was very weak. Moreover, the tested compound showed an antipsychotic-like effect in MK-801- and amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion but not in a prepulse inhibition test in rats. Notably, JJGW08 demonstrated anxiolytic-like properties in both behavioral tests. Importantly, the compound did not induce catalepsy or motor coordination impairment in mice at antipsychotic-like doses. Our study suggests it is worth searching for new potential antipsychotics among arylpiperazine alkyl derivatives of salicylamide.     

基于辅助符号的非线性自干扰抵消算法及其简化实现

同频同时全双工是第5代(5G)通信关键技术之一,数字自干扰抵消算法是其重要研究方向。针对非线性数字自干扰抵消算法中,失真系数估计受到自干扰信道估计误差的影响这一问题,该文提出一种基于辅助符号的非线性自干扰抵消算法,通过对辅助符号做自干扰抵消,将信道估计符号的失真误差映射到其抵消结果中并提取出来,从中估计失真系数。接着针对算法开销问题提出一种简化实现方案。仿真结果显示,接收自干扰信号为-5 dBm时,算法可将自干扰非线性失真分量抵消至约-100 dBm,且性能随接收自干扰功率降低而提高。     

基于子图同构的vEPC虚拟网络分层协同映射算法

5G及未来移动通信网络虚拟化的场景下,资源的管理与编排是实现虚拟化演进分组核心网(vEPC)业务高效部署的关键问题。vEPC中业务功能的载体是服务功能链(SFC),不同服务功能链的控制信令与多媒体数据流呈现负载差异化特点。该文针对传统算法资源定比分配所导致的负载不均问题,提出服务功能链的控制层和转发层解耦的映射模型,解耦后不同层的服务链可以独立地扩容和缩容,实现资源精准按需切片。拓扑映射阶段引入图相似理论,提出一种基于子图同构的虚拟网络映射算法VF2-H,依据节点的全局资源度优选映射子网,通过图特征分析设置剪枝条件,采用回溯机制进行启发式搜索。仿真结果表明,该算法在租户请求接收率、长期收益开销比等方面均具有良好的性能。