寒冷地区电站长距离输水明渠冬季运行方式探讨

通过大量工程资料收集和类似工程经验分析,对寒冷地区引水式水电站长距离输水明渠在冬季各种输、排冰运行方式的适用性进行了对比分析,着重对结冰盖运行方式的建筑物布置、流量控制和水位控制等进行深入分析和研究,提出了完整的分段壅水结冰盖输水方式的输水渠道建筑物布置、水位运行控制的设计和运行控制方法,消除了寒冷地区电站输水长明渠冬季运行中的冰冻危害问题,并成功运用于实际工程设计和运行。     

Convergence Analysis of Wireless Remote Iterative Learning Control Systems with Channel Noise

Channel noise, including sensor‐to‐controller(SC) noise and controller‐to‐actuator(CA) noise, impacts the convergence of wireless remote iterative learning control (ILC) system significantly. In this paper, the relationship between output error, SC noise and CA noise is obtained firstly by super‐vector formulation, and then the norm of output error vector covariance matrix is employed to analyze the convergence of the system in presence of SC noise and CA noise. Upper bound of the norm at any sample time reveals that the SC noise is accumulated only in iteration domain, while the CA noise is accumulated not only in iteration domain but also in time domain. Furthermore, the accumulated effect of the CA noise in time domain is ruled by system matrices, so the values of which determine the effect of the CA noise is greater or less than that of the SC noise on convergence of the system. Finally, some simulation results are given to illustrate correctness of the result.     

集成电路测试系统的竞争冒险

在集成电路测试领域,因客观存在的通道传输延迟而导致集成电路测试系统对交流参数测量准确度降低是不可避免的。尽管时域反射技术的应用在一定程度上解决了这一问题,但是仍然无法完全解决传输延迟所带来的所有问题。论文以泰瑞达J750EX集成电路测试系统为平台,通过实验证实数字通道在传输延迟修正后存在逻辑异常的现象,并分析其发生的原因。     

浅谈渠道粘土填筑施工工艺及质量控制

南水北调中线河南安阳段主要工程为渠道粘土填筑,工程量大,动用设备多.施工中采用了良好的施工工艺及质量控制方法,既节省了设备的投入和使用,又保证了工程的进度和质量.     

复式断面漫滩水流滩槽分流比研究

在已有研究的基础上,定量分析了津槽分流与水深比、糙率比、河宽比的相互关系,并根据分析结果,综合考虑影响滩槽流量的主要因素和滩槽间的交互作用,构造了概化断面的潍槽流量比的计算结构式.最后采用滩、槽分流比的实测资料对该式进行验证.结果表明,该公式计算的滩槽分流比与实测值较为接近,可供相关工作者参考.     

噪声信道下输出耦合复杂动态网络的状态估计

文中研究了一类带有噪声的复杂动态网络的状态估计问题,不同于现有的根据节点的状态变量构造观测器的方法,文中利用节点的输出变量构造观测器,并基于积分控制的思想提出了一种估计网络状态的新方案。根据李雅普诺夫稳定性判据,所提出的构思的可行性得到了论证,并且以线性矩阵不等式的形式给出了状态估计的充分条件。分别以无标度网络和小世界网络为模型,以Lorenz混沌映射作为复杂网络的节点进行数值化仿真。研究表明,这种方法能够使系统状态的估计误差收敛于0,仿真的结果进一步证明了文中所提方案的有效性。     

Algorithms for checking channel passing in web service choreography

Web service choreography describes global mod- els of service interactions among a set of participants. For an interaction to be executed, the participants must know the required channel（s） used in the interaction, otherwise the ex- ecution will get stuck. Since channels are composed dynami- cally, the initial channel set of each participant is often insuf- ficient to meet the requirements. It is the responsibility of the participants to pass required channels owned （known） by one to others. Since service choreography may involve many par- ticipants and complex channel constraints, it is hard for de- signers to specify channel passing in a choreography exactly as required. We address the problem of checking whether a service choreography lacks channels or has redundant chan- nels, and how to automatically generate channel passing based on interaction flows of the service choreography in the case of channel absence. Concretely, we propose a sim- ple language Chorc, a channel interaction sub-language for modeling the channel passing aspect of service choreography. Based on the formal operational semantics of Chore, the algo- rithms for static checking of service choreography and gen- erating channel passing are also studied, and the complexity results of algorithms are discussed. Moreover, some illus- trated service choreography examples are presented to show how to formalize and analyze service choreography with channel passing in Chorc.     

A Channel Model for Underground Sensor Networks in the Mixture of Crude Oil,Water and Soil

Future enhanced oil recovery technology can greatly benefit from the wireless sensor networks to effectively operate in underground oil reservoirs. In such a case, millimeter scale sensor nodes with antennas at the same scale have to be deployed in the confined underground oil reservoir fractures. This necessitates the sensor nodes to be operating in the THz frequency range. In this paper, the propagation based on electromagnetic （EM） waves in the Terahertz band （0.1-120.0 THz） through a crude oil/water mixture and soil medium is analyzed in order to explore its applicability in underground oil reservoir assessments. The developed model evaluates the total path loss and the absorption loss that an EM wave experiences when propagating through the crude oil/water mixture and soil medium. Our results show that sensors can communicate successfully for distances up to 1 cm. Furthermore, we have determined the existence of two transmission bands, in which the path loss is below 100 dB. Among those, the frequency window, which provides the best performance, is determined as 70 THz to 85 THz. Different path and absorption loss schemes are considered, which suggests that the 70 THz to 85 THz band is suitable for sensor communications in a medium of crude oil/water mixture and soil.     

基于远动系统实现电网地调水调自动化系统的数据通信

针对电网地调水调自动化系统建成过程中小水电厂通道条件差、难以实现水调数据到地调中心站传输这一难题,提出了复用远动系统通道方案,通过数据采集与监控(SCADA)系统远动通道实现水调数据传输,并在浙江丽水水库群调度支持系统中得到实际应用.     

黄土类地层综合降水试验及优化设计

根据南水北调中线穿黄工程Ⅰ标渠道及进口段场地水文地质条件,通过单井降水试验和生产性群井降水试验的降水资料,采取以管井为主,井点及明排为辅的综合性降水施工方法,成功地将渠道内地下水位降至基础设计标高以下.保证了渠道边坡稳定,达到了黄土类弱透水、高地下水位地层降水、渠道高边坡开挖和衬砌施工的目的.所得降水试验及设计成果为今...