亚麻针织产品的酶整理工艺探讨

为改善亚麻针织物的舒适性能，探讨用生物酶整理工艺来提高其柔软性。选取酶剂浓度、pH值、温度和时间4个因素作为正交实验的因子，进行了四因素四水平的正交实验。通过对实验结果的分析，确定了合理的生物酶整理工艺条件。工艺参数分别为：酶整理温度为50℃，整理液pH值为5，酶剂浓度为2%，整理时间为60min,亚麻针织坯布经过这种优化的酶整理后柔软性改善效果十分显著。     

火电厂锅炉火用损失大不等于节能潜力大

本文通过对电厂锅炉火用损失的进一步分析计算，认为现有锅炉火用损失之大部分是不可避免的，“锅炉火用效率可以大幅度提高”的观点是不切实际的。文章对火电厂节能工作具有一定的指导作用。     

对气体分析仪现状与发展的初步探讨

本文较详细地介绍了氩、氧、水分等几种分析仪器 ,阐述了它们的工作原理、优点、缺点及使用中应注意的问题     

电机中几个概念性问题的深入分析

分析了电机中铁心损耗的形成机理及其本质,讨论了直流电机电枢反应的去磁机理,明确了同步发电机准同期并列的含义,从而深刻理解有关基本概念。     

Determination of surface heat-transfer coefficients of steel cylinder with phase transformation during gas quenching with high pressures

In numerical simulation of quenching process, the boundary conditions of temperature field and stress field are very important, in which the boundary conditions of temperature field are very complicated. In order to simulate the thermal strains, thermal stresses, residual stresses and microstructure of the steel during gas quenching by means of the numerical method, it is necessary to obtain an accurate boundary condition of temperature field. The surface heat-transfer coefficient is a key parameter. The explicit finite difference method, non-linear estimate method and the experimental relation between temperature and time during quenching have been used to solve the inverse problem of heat conduction. The relationships between surface temperature and surface heat-transfer coefficient of cylinder have been given. The non-linear surface heat-transfer coefficients include the coupled effects between phase transformation and temperature. In calculation, physical properties were treated as the function of temperature and volume fraction of constituent. The results obtained have been shown that this technique can determine effectual the surface heat-transfer coefficients during gas quenching.     

ТДГ3．15万kVA主变压器经济运行分析

根据电力变压器功率损耗的分析，找到ТДГ3．15万kVA2台主变压器的功率损耗与负荷率β的函数关系，并对该2台主变压器的经济运行进行了探讨，计算出了经济运行点。     

对制冰池蒸发器的改造及分析

本文介绍了在某单位制冰池制冷系统改造项目中,蒸发器所出现的一些问题、解决方案以及一些细节问题.     

Fractal characteristics of electric properties of coal

In the light of fractal geometry theory, the characteristics of coal＇s electric parameters （including dielectric constant, alternating conductivity, dielectric loss angle tangent and electric polarization constant） were studied by using literature data. The results are shown that the electrical properties of coal have fractal characteristic. The fractal dimensions of dielectric, alternating conductivity, dielectric loss angle tangent were obtained, and are relative to the content of pyrite sulfur, heat and ash content of coal.     

热网高失水率的原因与防治措施

分析了热网高失水率的原因与防治措施。     

农电实现降损增效的途径讨论

线损率和抄核收到位率是农电管理的重要经济技术指标,也是农电生产经营管理水平和实现经济效益的综合反映。多管齐下,加强用电管理,降低线损率,确保抄核收工作到位是实现农电降损增效的有效途径。