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71.
采用MTS-CMT5105电子万能试验机,在温度为250~400℃、初始应变速率为10-4~10-1s-1,最大变形量为40%的条件下,对铸态Mg-2.5Sn(wt.%)和Mg-2.5Sn-0.2Y(wt.%)合金进行压缩变形。结合真应力-应变曲线、峰值应力、显微组织、本构方程、DMM加工图,研究了微量Y(0.2 wt.%)对铸造Mg-Sn合金热变形行为的影响。结果表明:微量Y的添加,在较低应变速率时,会使Mg-Sn合金热压缩峰值应力增加30%以上;但在较高应变速率时,却对其影响不大。会改变合金塑性变形机制的控制方式,即由扩散控制变为位错的滑移和攀移。会抑制动态再结晶。会降低功率耗散系数,扩大加工失稳区。 相似文献
72.
Yufei Zu Guoqing ChenXuesong Fu Keguang LuoChunguang Wang Shiping SongWenlong Zhou 《Ceramics International》2014
This study investigated the densification behaviors and microstructural evolution of Al2O3–ZrO2 (3Y) composite ceramics doped with four different amounts of TiO2 (0, 1, 4, and 8 wt%; denoted as 0T, 1T, 4T, and 8T, respectively) to clarify the effect of TiO2 dopants on densification. The shrinkage rate during densification increased with the increase in the amount of TiO2. The development of grain boundary feature was also examined. The undoped ceramic showed clean grain boundaries. Thin liquid grain boundary phases were observed in 1T, whereas large liquid phases were found on the grain boundary and at the junction pockets in 4T and 8T. The results were discussed in terms of the relationship between densification and grain boundary feature. 相似文献
73.
介绍了一款基于TOP224Y芯片的10W三相四线制电表专用电源模块的原理电路、高频变压器的设计。其输入交流电压使用范围为85~265Vrms,提供六路输出:三路+5.0V、+15V、-15V和+24V。该电源体积小、重量轻,具有较高的可靠性和电磁兼容性能,可广泛应用于三相、单相智能电表中。 相似文献
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75.
Mariarosaria Conte Rosanna Palumbo Alessandra Monti Elisabetta Fontana Angela Nebbioso Menotti Ruvo Lucia Altucci Nunzianna Doti 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(1)
The AIF/CypA complex exerts a lethal activity in several rodent models of acute brain injury. Upon formation, it translocates into the nucleus of cells receiving apoptotic stimuli, inducing chromatin condensation, DNA fragmentation, and cell death by a caspase-independent mechanism. Inhibition of this complex in a model of glutamate-induced cell death in HT-22 neuronal cells by an AIF peptide (AIF(370-394)) mimicking the binding site on CypA, restores cell survival and prevents brain injury in neonatal mice undergoing hypoxia-ischemia without apparent toxicity. Here, we explore the effects of the peptide on SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells stimulated with staurosporine (STS), a cellular model widely used to study Parkinson’s disease (PD). This will pave the way to understanding the role of the complex and the potential therapeutic efficacy of inhibitors in PD. We find that AIF(370-394) confers resistance to STS-induced apoptosis in SH-SY5Y cells similar to that observed with CypA silencing and that the peptide works on the AIF/CypA translocation pathway and not on caspases activation. These findings suggest that the AIF/CypA complex is a promising target for developing novel therapeutic strategies against PD. 相似文献
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77.
运用SEM、TEM、XRD等手段研究了掺杂组分对钛酸钡基Y5V陶瓷的结构和性能影响.结果表明:由于掺杂组分的存在,烧结情况得到了明显的改进.掺杂钛酸钡陶瓷的烧结包括固-固烧结和液-固烧结.Zr和稀土元素能够扩散进入钛酸钡晶格并促进固-固烧结,SiO2主要聚集在晶界并促进液-固烧结烧结.Nd5 聚集在晶界并促进针状颗粒生成,XRD的结果表明样品中有新相形成.由于掺杂的引入,材料的居里温度向低温方向移动,材料的介温曲线较纯钛酸钡材料的介温曲线更趋平坦.研究的结果还表明,由于在还原气氛中烧结,材料的介电损耗上升. 相似文献
78.
摘要:研究了不同含量的稀土Y对选区激光熔化技术(SLM)用PH13 8Mo钢粉末特性的影响,并通过Thermo-Calc热力学软件、粉体综合特性测试仪、霍尔流速计、激光粒度分析仪、扫描电镜和电子探针等方法对不同Y含量的PH13-8Mo钢粉末特性的变化规律进行研究。结果表明,随着金属粉末中Y含量的增加,金属粉末的松装密度从3.73提高到3.93g/cm3,50g粉末的自由流动时间从25.44减小到25.11s,粉末的流动性变好。同时,PH13 8Mo钢粉末的平均粒径从37.29减小到30.99μm,粉末的粒度分布区间变窄。研究还发现,不含Y的PH13-8Mo钢粉末的组织由树枝晶和等轴晶组成,而Y质量分数为0.080%的PH13 8Mo钢粉末的组织均由等轴晶组成。综上,在PH13.8Mo钢粉末中加入稀土Y,粉末的特性得到优化。 相似文献
79.
Alexei A. Kotov Sergei S. Bazylev Vladimir E. Adashev Aleksei S. Shatskikh Ludmila V. Olenina 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(8)
The Y chromosome is one of the sex chromosomes found in males of animals of different taxa, including insects and mammals. Among all chromosomes, the Y chromosome is characterized by a unique chromatin landscape undergoing dynamic evolutionary change. Being entirely heterochromatic, the Y chromosome as a rule preserves few functional genes, but is enriched in tandem repeats and transposons. Due to difficulties in the assembly of the highly repetitive Y chromosome sequence, deep analyses of Y chromosome evolution, structure, and functions are limited to a few species, one of them being Drosophila melanogaster. Despite Y chromosomes exhibiting high structural divergence between even closely related species, Y-linked genes have evolved convergently and are mainly associated with spermatogenesis-related activities. This indicates that male-specific selection is a dominant force shaping evolution of Y chromosomes across species. This review presents our analysis of current knowledge concerning Y chromosome functions, focusing on recent findings in Drosophila. Here we dissect the experimental and bioinformatics data about the Y chromosome accumulated to date in Drosophila species, providing comparative analysis with mammals, and discussing the relevance of our analysis to a wide range of eukaryotic organisms, including humans. 相似文献
80.