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61.
Uniformity of bulk density distribution during the die filling process is required to minimize quality problems, such as distortion and cracking, for powder compacts. Understanding the die filling process is necessary in ensuring a uniform powder deposition. The second-generation pressure deposition tester (PDT-II) was used to investigate the deposition process and final pressure distribution of powder filling in toroidal, cylindrical, and E-shaped dies. All tests were conducted using a spray-dried free-flowing granular powder. The results indicated that for toroidal dies: (1) the area around 0° orientation (the leeward end) had the highest pressure values (1186.7 to 2498.0 Pa), with the average pressure values of the remaining area 353.7-648.0 Pa; (2) the pressure distribution was symmetrical about the centerline parallel to the feed shoe movement direction; (3) the highest feed shoe speed (500 mm/s) led to the most nonuniform pressure distribution among the three speeds; (4) higher feed shoe speed did not always result in higher final pressure values; and (5) the right die tended to have higher final pressure values (215.0 to 2498.0 Pa) than the center die (95.4 to 2052.5 Pa). For E-shaped dies: (1) the final pressure values of the middle leg (308.9 to 760.7 Pa) were higher than those of the left and the right legs (148.9 to 530.3 Pa); (2) the area along the backside had the highest final pressure value (1054.6 to 1303.8 Pa); (3) the pressure distribution was symmetrical about the centerline parallel to the feed shoe movement direction; and (4) neither the center die nor the right die always had higher pressure values than the other one at all locations. Comparison between cylindrical and toroidal dies indicated that: (1) neither of the two die shapes (cylinder and toroid) led to consistently higher or lower final pressure values at all locations and (2) for all three feed shoe speeds, the toroidal die had higher average final pressure values in the 0° orientation. 相似文献
62.
63.
柴油机针阀体的乙炔低压渗碳 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
乙炔低压渗碳可以有效地避免在真空渗碳过程中产生炭黑和焦油,同时由于乙炔具有较高的供碳能力,使这一技术尤其适用于针阀体这样的小直径深盲孔零件。 相似文献
64.
Jaroslav Mackerle 《International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping》1996,69(3):279-339
The paper gives a bibliographical review of the finite element methods (FEMs) applied for the analysis of pressure vessel structures/components and piping from the theoretical as well as practical points of view. The range of applications of FEMs in this area is wide and cannot be presented in a single paper; therefore the aim of this review is to give the reader an encyclopaedic view of the differnt possibilities that exist today for the finite element analysis in the fields of pressure vessels and piping. The bibliography at the end of the paper contains approximately 1900 references to papers, conference proceedings and theses/dissertations on the subject that were published in 1976–1996. These are classified in the following categories: linear and non-linear, static and dynamic, stress and deflection analysis; stability problems; thermal problems; fracture mechanics problems; contact problems; fluid-structure interaction problems; manufacturing of pipes and tubes; welded pipes and pressure vessel components; development of special finite elements for pressure vessels and pipes; finite element software; and other topics. Also finite element software, general purpose and special purpose codes, used for the analysis of pressure vessels and pipes are briefly discussed and presented. 相似文献
65.
66.
挡土墙填土曲线破裂面的地震主动土压力分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在地震作用影响下,墙后填土处于极限平衡状态时,假定破裂面为一条通过墙趾的旋轮线。从墙后土楔中取出一微薄水平层,研究其在水平惯性力下的平衡,得到的地震土压力分布和土压力合力作用点位置均与实验结果相吻合。 相似文献
67.
Zhang Sheng-ming Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute Wuhan Hubei P. R. China 《水动力学研究与进展(B辑)》1992,(2)
Through a series of model tests of five scales for 2-D free hydraulic jump, the da-ta of fluctuating pressure acting on the floor level within the hydraulic jump were obtained. Dur-ing the experiments, Froude number varied from 2.94 to 8.61, and Reynolds number rangedfrom 2×10~4 to 6×10~5. Experiment results indicate that the amplitude scale of fluctuating pres-sure is the length scale of model, i. e. P'=L, which agrees with gravity similarity law: Thefrequency scale of the fluctuating pressure is a unity i. e., f=1, which does not satisfy thegravity similarity law. 相似文献
68.
翻领成型器领口曲线的程序计算展开法 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
根据翻领成型器领口曲线的数学模型,介绍一种利用计算器复杂公式存贮的特殊功能,预编程序计算相关参数。然后画领口曲线展开图的方法。 相似文献
69.
Ti-0.2Pd合金SF-1000双级风机叶轮是大型盐酸再生设备的主要部件,采用整体铸造方法制造,无论在技术上还是经济上都是十分有利的。本文主要介绍采用加工石墨,铸铁组合型,真空电弧凝壳熔炼铸造工艺,成功地研制出整体铸造风机叶轮。 相似文献
70.
陈仕文 《北京印刷学院学报》1993,(1)
本文根据人眼视觉特性、孟塞尔方程及彩色复制理论,并结合实际工艺路线和工艺条件,推导出标准阶调复制曲线和标准电分工作曲线。它与德国Hell公司所绘的电分标准工作曲线基本一致。并做到了各工序有数据,有质量标准,使平印制版做到有规可循。 相似文献