测井数据实时采集与接口设计

介绍了一种采用改进型的ＣＬＳ３７００数控测井系统对微电阻率扫描仪数据采集与控制接口的设计及实现方法。基于ＣＬＳ３７００数控测井仪和ＦＭＳ仪采用８９Ｃ５１单片机设计出通信接口，解决了微电阻率方法。基于ＣＬＳ３７００数控测井仪和ＦＭＳ仪采用８９Ｃ５１单片机设备出通信接口电路，解决了微电阻主扫描仪现现场实时处理中的瓶颈问题。     

二阶A型Cooper变换的增强型

对二阶Ａ型Ｃｏｏｐｅｒ变换进行增强，放宽可用性条件，并证明了其正确性，最后举例说明其应用。     

小波分析及其在时变滤波和信号分离中的应用

利用小波变换具有的多时频分辨率特性，对地震勘探和测井信号这类非平衡信号进行分析，可以充分利用信号的时间－频率特性。文中介绍了小波变换的基本概念及其在地震勘探信号的时变滤波和声波全波列测井信号的信号分离中的应用，实例表明，小波变换在地球物理信号中具有广阔的应用前景。图５参７     

A semi-analytic boundary element method for parabolic problems

A new semi-analytic solution method is proposed for solving linear parabolic problems using the boundary element method. This method constructs a solution as an eigenfunction expansion using separation of variables. The eigenfunctions are determined using the dual reciprocity boundary element method. This separation of variables-dual reciprocity method (SOV-DRM) allows a solution to be determined without requiring either time-stepping or domain discretisation. The accuracy and computational efficiency of the SOV-DRM is found to improve as time increases. These properties make the SOV-DRM an attractive technique for solving parabolic problems.     

Numerical solution of the kinematic dynamo problem for Beltrami flows in a sphere

The article discusses computational aspects of the kinematic problem of magnetic field generation by a Beltrami flow in a sphere. Galerkin's method is applied with a functional basis consisting of Laplace operator eigenfunctions. Dominant eigenvalues of the magnetic induction operator and associated magnetic eigenmodes are obtained numerically for a certain Beltrami flow for magnetic Reynolds numbers up to 100. The eigenvalue problem is solved by a highly optimized iterative procedure, which is quite general and can be applied to numerical treatment of arbitrary linear stability problems.     

Post-Supervised Template Induction for Information Extraction from Lists and Tables in Dynamic Web Sources

Dynamic web sites commonly return information in the form of lists and tables. Although hand crafting an extraction program for a specific template is time-consuming but straightforward, it is desirable to automatically generate template extraction programs from examples of lists and tables in html documents. Supervised approaches have been shown to achieve high accuracy, but they require manual labelling of training examples, which is also time consuming. Fully unsupervised approaches, which extract rows and columns by detecting regularities in the data, cannot provide sufficient accuracy for practical domains. We describe a novel technique, Post-supervised Learning, which exploits unsupervised learning to avoid the need for training examples, while minimally involving the user to achieve high accuracy. We have developed unsupervised algorithms to extract the number of rows and adopted a dynamic programming algorithm for extracting columns. Our method achieves high performance with minimal user input compared to fully supervised techniques.     

通过室内实验及同位素测井技术评价高分子聚合物驱油效果

2500万超高分聚合物室内驱油实验研究了聚合物分子量、浓度、粘度、聚用量、段塞组合等各项性能指标对驱油效果的影响。本文根据室内实验结果,在北一区断西注聚后期开展矿场试验,取得了较好的开发效果。试验前后对比,注入粘度明显增大,月含水上升速度得到有效控制,吸入剖面有了新的动用,有63.1%的油井出现了明显的二次受效特征,取得了显著的经济效益。同时对驱油效果进行系统分析。驱油效果表明:应用2500万超高分聚合物是进一步提高聚驱采收率的有效途径。     

不锈钢精密薄壁件外表面磁力研磨工艺研究

磁性研磨是一种利用磁场中的磁性磨料,对具有相对运动的工件表面进行光整加工的新技术。选择铝、镍、钴磁粉作为磁性磨料时,对奥氏体不锈钢精密薄壁件外表面具有良好的研磨作用。     

大港油田关家堡地区不同含油层系气测解释方法探讨

大港油田关家堡地区油气藏特征复杂，不同含油层系油气显示特征不同，气测录井解释符合率相对较低。针对这一情况，通过分析关家堡地区明化镇组、馆陶组和沙河街组的地质和气测显示特征，结合试油结论，提出不同含油层系相应的气测录井解释方法——TR与Wh（湿度比）气测解释法和三角形图板法，归纳总结了全烃及组分在不同层系的变化规律。应用实例表明，效果较好，对于复杂油气藏多层系油气层的解释评价具有一定的借鉴作用。     

PDC钻头对录井的影响及应对措施

钻井技术水平的不断提高和PDC钻头的广泛使用给现场录井作业带来了新问题。与传统的三牙轮钻头相比,PDC钻头突出的特点是产生的岩屑稀少、细小甚至失真,给地质录井的岩屑采集、鉴定、识别以及油气层级别的判定、解释、评价带来了一系列困难。为此,结合PDC钻头在新疆塔河、松辽盆地、鄂尔多斯等地油田的使用及录井经验,从PDC钻头条件下岩屑特征和岩性特征的分析入手,阐述使用PDC钻头对气测录井、荧光录井的影响,总结了在PDC钻头条件下搞好录井作业的应对措施,并列举了提高录井技术水平的可行途径。