全文获取类型
收费全文 | 72751篇 |
免费 | 8476篇 |
国内免费 | 2930篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1075篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 3021篇 |
化学工业 | 27167篇 |
金属工艺 | 10619篇 |
机械仪表 | 1340篇 |
建筑科学 | 1917篇 |
矿业工程 | 974篇 |
能源动力 | 1395篇 |
轻工业 | 9803篇 |
水利工程 | 339篇 |
石油天然气 | 1601篇 |
武器工业 | 365篇 |
无线电 | 3033篇 |
一般工业技术 | 17095篇 |
冶金工业 | 3222篇 |
原子能技术 | 290篇 |
自动化技术 | 900篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 532篇 |
2023年 | 1885篇 |
2022年 | 2487篇 |
2021年 | 3328篇 |
2020年 | 3215篇 |
2019年 | 2709篇 |
2018年 | 3043篇 |
2017年 | 3393篇 |
2016年 | 3431篇 |
2015年 | 3496篇 |
2014年 | 4098篇 |
2013年 | 5360篇 |
2012年 | 4632篇 |
2011年 | 5633篇 |
2010年 | 3788篇 |
2009年 | 4139篇 |
2008年 | 3421篇 |
2007年 | 3748篇 |
2006年 | 3580篇 |
2005年 | 2796篇 |
2004年 | 2767篇 |
2003年 | 2357篇 |
2002年 | 1947篇 |
2001年 | 1364篇 |
2000年 | 1230篇 |
1999年 | 946篇 |
1998年 | 845篇 |
1997年 | 724篇 |
1996年 | 553篇 |
1995年 | 504篇 |
1994年 | 367篇 |
1993年 | 284篇 |
1992年 | 283篇 |
1991年 | 208篇 |
1990年 | 265篇 |
1989年 | 252篇 |
1988年 | 92篇 |
1987年 | 63篇 |
1986年 | 60篇 |
1985年 | 71篇 |
1984年 | 71篇 |
1983年 | 36篇 |
1982年 | 58篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 36篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 6篇 |
1951年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
The sintering and electrical characteristics of La-modified Na1/2 Bi1/2 TiO3 (NBT) was investigated from a defect structure viewpoint. To reveal the role of cation vacancies, two series of ceramics, with different cation vacancies, were processed to compensate the excess positive charge of lanthanum ions. In a region of complete solid solution, the grain size of NBLT-B {[(Na0.5 Bi0.5 )1− x La x ]Ti1−0.25 x O3 } was smaller than that of NBLT-A {[(Na0.5 Bi0.5 )1−1.5 x La x ]TiO3 } and densification was enhanced more effectively in NBLT-B. With the aid of thermoelectric power, electric conductivity, and electrotransport measurements, it was found that different sintering behaviors between NBLT-A and NBLT-B specimens were related to the change in the type of cation vacancies present and that lanthanum ion–cation vacancy pairs played an important role in reducing the grain growth and enhancing the densification process. 相似文献
992.
通过对国产SEBS(氢化苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物)流变性能进行测试.分析不同结构、不同嵌段的S/B质量比值、不同相对分子质量、不同加工温度对SEBS产品流变性能的影响.促进用户对国产SEBS性能的了解。 相似文献
993.
Summary: Blends of single‐site catalysed ethylene‐α‐butene (C4VLDPE) and ethylene‐α‐octene (C8VLDPE) copolymers were prepared by melt extrusion. The phase morphology, thermal and mechanical properties of the blends have been investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), tensile test and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). Depending on the composition and thermal history, significant differences in structure and behaviour were found. It was also found that some degree of co‐crystallization occurred for quenched blends; whereas most of the oven slowly cooled blends showed two well‐defined melting peaks, indicating that the slow cooling favoured partial segregation of the fractions with different degrees of branching to form two morphologies. Moreover, SEM revealed morphology of the thinner crystals distributed in‐between the thicker sheaf‐like crystals for the slowly cooled blends with 20–50% C8VLDPE. Therefore, the synergism in mechanical properties for the blends with 20–50% C8VLDPE is due to a combination of larger crystal size, more complete phase separation and interfacial interaction produced by the segregation effect of the slow cooling treatment. DMA studies showed that the storage modulus increased as the addition of C8VLDPE and modulus for the slowly cooled blends are about twice those measured for the quenched ones, indicating higher stiffness of the blends. The smooth shift of β relaxation temperature with addition of C8VLDPE for both sets of blends confirmed the miscibility in the amorphous phase.
994.
Dynamic mechanical analysis and differential scanning calorimetry were used to investigate the relaxations and crystallization of high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) reinforced with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) particles and an elastomer. Five series of blends were designed and manufactured, including one series of binary blends composed of HDPE and amino acid treated CaCO3 and four series of ternary blends composed of HDPE, treated or untreated CaCO3, and a polyolefin elastomer [poly(ethylene‐co‐octene) (POE)] grafted with maleic anhydride. The analysis of the tan δ diagrams indicated that the ternary blends exhibited phase separation. The modulus increased significantly with the CaCO3 content, and the glass‐transition temperature of POE was the leading parameter that controlled the mechanical properties of the ternary blends. The dynamic mechanical properties and crystallization of the blends were controlled by the synergistic effect of CaCO3 and maleic anhydride grafted POE, which was favored by the core–shell structure of the inclusions. The treatment of the CaCO3 filler had little influence on the mechanical properties and morphology. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 3907–3914, 2007 相似文献
995.
A new potential preparation method named in situ organic modification was used to prepare intercalated polybutadiene rubber (BR)/clay/dimethyl dihydrogenated tallow ammonium chloride (DDAC) composites. That is, BR, pristine clay, and intercalatant DDAC were directly mixed in a Haake rheometer without pretreating the pristine clay with the intercalatant. The morphology of the BR/clay composites was investigated by means of X‐ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The thermal stability of the BR/clay composites was analyzed by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The dispersion of clay particles in the BR/clay/DDAC composites is much better than that in the BR/pristine clay and similar to that in the BR/organoclay DK4 (modified with DDAC) composites. BR/clay/DDAC composites have much higher thermal stability than the gum BR, BR/pristine clay, and BR/DK4 composites. The clay/intercalatant ratio has little influence on the thermal stability of the BR/clay/DDAC composites, while clay content has a significant effect on their thermal stability. The enhanced thermal stability of the BR/clay/DDAC composites is related to the dispersion state of clay particles in BR. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 99: 905–913, 2006 相似文献
996.
An increase in the depolymerization of chitosan was found with an increased concentration of sodium perborate. Acetic anhydride was added to reacetylated chitosan in a molar ratio per gulcosamine unit, and the amide I band of IR spectra changed with the addition of acetic anhydride. Sixteen chitosans with various molecular weights (MWs) and degrees of deacetylation (DODs) were prepared. X‐ray diffraction patterns indicated their amorphous and partially crystalline states. Increases in the chitosan MW and DOD increased the tensile strength (TS). TS of the chitosan films ranged from 22 to 61 MPa. However, the elongation (E) of chitosan films did not show any difference with MW. TS of chitosan films decreased with the reacetylation process. However, E of chitosan films was not dependent on DOD. The water vapor permeabilities (WVPs) of the chitosan films without a plasticizer were between 0.155 and 0.214 ng m/m2 s Pa. As the chitosan MW increased, the chitosan film WVP increased, but the values were not significantly different. Moreover, the WVP values were not different from low DOD to high DOD. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 89: 3476–3484, 2003 相似文献
997.
Tsuyoshi Hagio Kazuo Kobayashi Hisayoshi Yoshida Hiroaki Yasunaga Hiroshi Nishikawa 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1989,72(8):1482-1484
Pressureless sintering of hexagonal boron nitride (BN) was performed using a powder activated by mechano-chemical treatments. Physical properties of the sintered BN bodies depend on the type of starting powder and the conditions of the treatments. The BN body, which was obtained at 2000°C using an appropriate activated powder, was 99 wt% pure and was excellent in mechanical and physical properties, in spite of its low density (1.64 g/cm3 ). 相似文献
998.
以甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(GMA)为接枝单体,苯乙烯(St)为接枝共单体,过氧化二异丙苯(DCP)为引发剂,通过熔融接枝法制备接枝天然橡胶[NR-g-(GMA-co-St)]。研究了GMA、St及DCP用量和接枝温度对NR的接枝率及其力学性能的影响。结果表明,GMA、St和DCP质量分数分别为8%、4%和0.3%,接枝温度为160℃时,NR-g-(GMA—co—St)的接枝率最高,综合力学性能最好;St的加入能明显提高NR的接枝率,并能减轻NR的降解;红外光谱的分析证实了GMA已接枝到天然橡胶分子链上。 相似文献
999.
Epoxy, prepared through aminomethyl 3,5,5‐trimethylcyclohexylamine hardening of diglycidylether of bisphenol‐A (DGEBA) prepolymer, toughened with polycarbonate (PC) in different proportions, and reinforced with carbon fiber, was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, tensile and interlaminar shear strength testing, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A single glass transition temperature was found in all compositions of the epoxy/PC blend system. The tensile properties of the blend were found to be better than that of the pure epoxy matrix. They increased with PC content up to 10%, beyond which they decreased. The influence of carbon fiber orientation on the mechanical properties of the composites was studied, where the fiber content was kept constant at 68 wt %. Composites with 45° fiber orientation were found to have very weak mechanical properties, and the mechanical properties of the blend matrix composites were found to be better than those of the pure epoxy matrix composites. The fracture and surface morphologies of the composite samples were characterized by SEM. Good bonding was observed between the fiber and matrix for the blend matrix composites. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 101: 3529–3536, 2006 相似文献
1000.
Jan‐Chan Huang 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2004,94(4):1547-1555
Experimental values of Flory–Huggins parameters, χ, between polymers and probes, are frequently used to determine the solubility parameters of the polymers by the method of DiPaola–Baranyi and Guillet. The solubility parameters of probes were usually estimated by using heat of vaporization. When χ is measured at a temperature near the critical temperature of the probes and used to determine the solubility parameter of polymers, the departure of enthalpy of the probe vapor from the ideal gas state should be considered. This study discussed the method to make the correction and its effect on the determination solubility parameter of polymers. Without correction in the vapor phase enthalpy, the solubility parameters of the probes and polymer tend to be underestimated and the error increases when the critical temperature is approaching. Analytical expressions for the effect of correction on the solubility parameter of probes and parameters of polymers were derived. By use of probes with a range of solubility parameters on both sides of the solubility parameter of polymers, the correlation between parameters of polymers was shown to be reduced. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 94: 1547–1555, 2004 相似文献