The influence of solid-phase concentration on the performance of electrorheological fluids in dynamic squeeze flow

The yield stress of electrorheological (ER) fluids increases by orders of magnitude when electric field is applied across them. In the absence of the field, ER fluids behave as Newtonian fluids. This paper is concerned with an experimental investigation to determine the rheological performance of ER fluids, consisting of a dielectric liquid carrier with a range of solid-phase concentration. The ER fluid was contained in a squeeze cell, which during motion subjects the fluid to both compressive and tensile loading. The results were analysed in terms of the capacity for the transmission of imposed forces across the fluid and showed a great dependence on the applied D.C voltage and the weight fraction of the dispersed solid-phase. In addition, the implications of the results to vibration control, where the ER fluid is employed in an engine mount, are discussed.     

基于经验模式分解三相流型信号去噪方法研究

经验模式分解(EMD)作为一种信号处理技术,它是基于数据本身的,且能在空间域中将信号进行分解,从而可以区分噪声和有用信号。应用经验模式分解(EMD)对模拟信号及实测油气水三相流压差波动信号进行滤波去噪处理,分别与db8小波及Haar小波的滤波去噪效果进行定量比较。结果表明:EMD方法与小波方法一样能有效地处理短时瞬态及含宽带噪声的信号,但EMD方法更直接,更方便,且不受小波基函数选择的影响,因此EMD方法更具有通用性和稳定性,从而为三相流流型信号的预处理提供了又一种有效的方法。     

IMH4A2电梯专用变频器的技术特性

根据IMH4A2电梯专用变频器的技术特性 ,较详细地介绍了该种变频器的功能、控制信号、参数设置与监视、故障显示与处理及在使用中的注意事项。     

电站电气设备中性点接地方式的研究

分析电站中电气设备的中性点接地方式,从设备制造和供货商的角度评述并探讨托克托电厂一期工程 2× 600MW火电机组电气设备的中性点接地方式.参2     

贵州电网调度操作模式优化探讨

介绍了贵州电网调度操作模式现状及存在的问题,分析了贵州电网调度操作模式优化研究的内容和关键技术,并在贵州电网新型优化调度操作模式可行性分析基础上,提出了优化调度操作模式的实施方案,包括整体要求、管理规定和注意事项等。     

水电厂计算机监控系统改造的控制模式分析与设计

介绍了如何在保证满足电网调度集控中心的生产、设备控制要求同时完成水电厂计算机监控系统升级改造。     

PMSM无位置传感器矢量控制的滑模观测器设计

永磁同步电机无传感器控制技术不但能够降低系统成本,而且能够增加系统的可靠性。为实现永磁同步电机无位置传感器的运行,本文提出了一种基于自适应滑模观测器的非线性速度/角度估算方法,基于永磁同步电机的数学模型,根据实测电流与估算电流之间的误差构成滑模面,将反电动势估算值反馈引入电机电流观测中。为简化调速系统的硬件结构,我公司设计了一个截止频率可随转速变化的低通滤波器。     

Speed control of general‐purpose engine with electronic governor

This paper presents a general‐purpose engine speed control system with an electronic governor in order to improve the current system with a mechanical governor, which shows unstable characteristics as a result of a change in mechanical friction or the A/F ratio (air–fuel ratio). The control system above has the problems that the feedback signal is only the crank angle because of cost, and the controlled object is a general‐purpose engine, which is strongly nonlinear. In order to overcome these problems, a system model is presented for dynamic estimation of the amount of air flow, and a robust controller is designed. In concrete terms, the proposed system includes a robust sliding‐mode controller using the feedback signal of only the crank angle, with a genetic algorithm applied to the controller design. Simulations and experiments performed using Matlab/Simulink show the effectiveness of our proposal. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 179(2): 64–71, 2012; Published online in Wiley Online Library ( wileyonlinelibrary.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.21130     

电网继电保护整定计算软件的实用性研究

研究开发了一套能广泛应用于各类电网的智能化故障分析和保护整定综合管理软件。软件以实用性为总体开发原则,并具有通用性、智能化、个性化和交互友好的特点。提出了插件式的软件构成结构,并对软件各模块的功能和特点进行了介绍。应用效果表明,该软件能切实提高整定人员的工作效率和继电保护部门的管理水平。     

基于VMD和BP神经网络的轨道病害诊断方法

针对从非线性、非稳态的轨枕振动信号中提取病害特征困难的问题,文中提出一种基于变分模态分解和多尺度排列熵的轨道病害特征提取方法,并采用BP神经网络病害诊断模型进行病害识别.利用变分模态分解方法将采集到的振动加速度信号进行分解,得到若干个本征模态分量.计算这些本征模态分量的多尺度排列熵值,将其作为轨道病害的高维特征向量,以...