扰流防舞器与气动力阻尼片的防舞效果

利用计算流体动力学方法,分别计算了安装有扰流防舞器、悬挂式阻尼片和固接式阻尼片的覆冰输电导线的气动力系数,计算结果表明:安装有扰流防舞器的导线,其不同截面的气动力可以互相抵消,扰流防舞器能够有效抑制导线的舞动;安装有悬挂式阻尼片的导线,其邓哈托系数恒大于0,其尼戈尔系数大幅度增大,悬挂式阻尼片也是有效的防舞装置;安装有固接式阻尼片的导线,其邓哈托系数和尼戈尔系数未发生改变,固接式阻尼片不是有效的防舞措施。     

气动工具的噪声防治

气动工具在我国机械制造等各行业广泛应用的同时,工作时的排气噪声对周围环境也造成了一定的污染。介绍了治理噪声所采用的消声装置及设计方法,通过消声后的试验数据及噪声频譜对比分析,用正交试验法解决功率与噪声的矛盾,通过这种方法使噪音降低最大,功率损耗最小,这种消声装置原理治理噪声效果显著。     

Life Prediction Based on Transient Dynamics Analysis of Van Semi-trailer with Air Suspension System

The early fatigue damage in the van-body of the semi-trailer is often caused by the unique mechanical characteristics and the dynamic impact of the loads.The traditional finite element method with static strength analysis cannot support the fatigue design of van-body;thus,the dynamics analysis should be adopted for the endurance performance.The accurate dynamics model to describe the transient impacts of all kinds of uneven road and the proper system transfer functions to calculate the load transfer effects...     

BGC-100抱罐车研制

针对国内现代化钢厂规模化生产对研制大吨位抱罐车提出的要求,研制了BGC-100式抱罐车.介绍了BGC-100式抱罐车的结构组成,技术特征及创新点.     

一种高电压输入的PFC电路的分析与实现

详细分析了一种适用于高电压输入的功率因数校正电路,它具有电压跟随型变换器Buck鄄Boost的特点,同时具有低电压应力、检流方便、效率高等优点。经仿真和实验结果验证,该电路与Buck鄄Boost变换器一样,在断续工作状态下自身具备完美的功率因数校正功能。     

LSF-Z型密闭式纯水冷却系统的研制与应用

LSF-Z型密闭式纯水冷却系统主要由电气控制回路、主循环冷却水回路和副循环去离子回路构成。分析了其工作原理及水风换热器、主循环水泵和主过滤器等主要零部件的功能,介绍了该系统出厂前的试验项目及试验内容。通过实际工程应用表明,该系统能够满足高压大功率电力电子装置的冷却要求,保证了电力系统安全稳定地运行。     

Highly-reproducible nonvolatile memristive devices based on polyvinylpyrrolidone: Graphene quantum-dot nanocomposites

The properties of nonvolatile memristive devices (NMD) fabricated utilizing organic/inorganic hybrid nanocomposites were investigated due to their superior advantages such as mechanical flexibility, low cost, low-power consumption, simple technological process in fabrication and high reproducibility. The current-voltage (I-V) curves for the Al/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP): graphene quantum-dot (GQD)/indium-tin-oxide (ITO) memristive devices showed current bistability characteristics at 300 K. The window margins corresponding to the high-conductivity (ON) state and the low-conductivity (OFF) state of the devices increased with increasing concentration of the GQDs. The ON/OFF ratio of the optimized device was 1 × 10⁴, which was the largest memory margin among the devices fabricated in this research. The endurance number of ON/OFF switching was above 1 × 10² cycles, and the retention time was relatively constant, maintaining a value above 10⁴ s. The devices showed high reproducibility with the writing voltage being distributed between −0.5 and −1.5 V and the erasing voltage being distributed between 2 and 3 V. The ON state currents remained between 0.02 and 0.03 A, and the OFF state currents stayed between 10⁻⁶ and 10⁻⁴ A. The carrier transport mechanisms are illustrated by using both the results obtained by fitting the I-V curves and the energy band diagrams of the devices.     

基于多普勒检测技术的智能驱鸟器

鸟类危害已严重地威胁着电力系统及网络的安全运行,为保证输电线路安全稳定的运行,设计了一种基于多普勒检测技术的智能驱鸟器。该装置由太阳能供电,利用多普勒技术对飞鸟进行检测。白天利用语音信号、机械臂驱鸟,夜晚利用发光二极管和超声信号驱鸟。经试验证明,驱鸟效果良好,可有效减少输电线路的鸟害故障,具备故障显示功能,并且具有成本低,免维护,可靠性高等优点。     

基于Linux的开源智能终端软件栈研究

本文分析了Linux开源社区中主要的移动终端软件栈,从图形显示及GUI应用框架、多媒体框架、进程间通信模块、电话通信模块等方面进行了分析,总结了各种应用架构。     

塑封器件中高聚物的失效分析

文章分析了塑封器件中高聚物在封装固化过程中和使用过程中常见的损伤或失效,结果表明:封装固化过程中,当高聚物材料收缩受到周围材料的约束时,由于残余应力的存在,可引起气孔、孔隙、微裂纹,即形成了一系列微小缺陷;在后续的生产工艺以及产品使用过程中的热-机械载荷作用下,固化中产生的微小缺陷或损伤会扩展、汇合而形成宏观裂纹,导致...