Structures and tribological performances of PEEK (poly-ether-ether-ketone)-based coatings designed for tribological application

Driven by economical and ecological reasons, thermoplastic-based coatings become a potential solution for anti-wear purpose. Two coating design concepts, flame spraying and printing PEEK (poly-ether-ether-ketone)-based coatings on Al substrate, were introduced in this paper. An amorphous PEEK coating was obtained by these two techniques. After being annealed, the coating presents a semi-crystalline structure. The friction and wear behaviors of PEEK-based coatings were investigated by means of ball-on-disc tests. The results show that PEEK coatings exhibit an excellent tribological performance with a relatively low coefficient of friction and wear rate. The semi-crystalline PEEK coating exhibits a lower friction coefficient and wear rate than the amorphous one. The additions of micron-sized particles such as SiC and graphite in PEEK coating can improve significantly the coating wear resistance.     

静电喷涂技术

本文介绍了静电喷涂的原理，静电喷涂设备和用途，操作工艺、应用效果及注意事项。     

等离子喷涂羟基磷灰石涂层

羟基磷灰石由于具有优良的生物性能，被广泛应用于生物材料领域，而等离子喷涂制备羟基磷灰石涂层是应用最为广泛的制备方法之一。在综合国内外献的基础上，本从羟基磷灰石的本征性能、喷涂工艺的影响、结合强度和梯度涂层等方面进行综述。     

过磷酸钙喷涂法生产硫基复合肥工艺研究

简述了过磷酸钙喷涂法生产硫基复合肥的反应原理及工艺方案、实施方案的确定。给出了该工艺较传统工艺的优势及特点。     

防粘釜剂在PVC糊树脂生产中的应用

探索了在PVC糊树脂生产中使用的防粘釜剂技术,以缩短聚合辅助时间。在试验期间,对目前市场上的防粘釜剂进行筛选,并对防粘釜剂喷涂设备、喷涂条件、喷涂方法、喷涂效果以及防粘釜剂的用量等一系列问题进行了研究。结果表明,防粘釜剂的使用,不仅缩短了聚合辅助时间,而且对产品质量没有任何影响。     

尿素熔融喷浆造粒工艺在复混肥生产中的应用

介绍了在团粒法工艺的基础上,将尿素熔融成尿液进行喷浆造粒生产复混 肥过程中存在的问题,分析产生的原因并提出改进措施,对改造效果进行了总结。     

The influence of gun transverse speed on electrochemical behaviour of thermally sprayed Cr3C2-NiCr coatings in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution

In the present study, different types of 75% Cr₃C₂-25% NiCr coatings were applied on a steel substrate by means of high velocity oxygen fuel spraying (HVOF), and studied using ac and dc electrochemical measurements in an aerated and unstirred 0.5 M H₂SO₄ solution. Structural characterization was determined before and after electrochemical tests. Differences between all sprayed systems are related to the gun transverse speed and number of deposited layers, which strongly affected the electrochemical characteristics of the coated steels. The coating obtained with a higher torch speed showed better resistance against corrosion. The electrochemical impedance results were analyzed using an equivalent circuit where porosity of the coatings and substrate oxidation were considered.     

基于PLC的内壁自动喷涂机控制系统设计

设计了一种适合于圆形内表面喷涂的数控喷涂机的控制系统,采用PLC可编程序控制实现了对喷涂电流、电压、涂层温度等工艺参数实时监测和控制。该控制系统具有结构紧凑、运动灵活、占用空间少、工作可靠、节能、装卸料容易等优点,适用于小型圆形工件内壁喷涂生产。     

等离子喷涂枪喷嘴不同水冷方式的数值分析

为了分析等离子喷涂枪喷嘴水冷却系统的冷却效果,减少喷嘴的烧损现象,利用FLUENT数值模拟软件,基于计算流体动力学和数值传热学的方法,采用压力耦合方程组的半隐式算法(即SIMPLE算法),在保持喷嘴水冷却系统结构不变的情况下,设计了第1种水冷方式;通过调换进、出水道位置形成第2种水冷方式;在此基础上,理论设计了另外2种水冷方式,着重建模分析了喷嘴壁面温度场和其不同水冷方式下的速度场.通过比较得出了较合理的水冷方式,减少或消除了冷却死水区域,达到进一步冷却喷嘴的目的,同时分析了后2种方式应用于实际的可行性.分析结果表明,采用数值模拟技术能够比较准确地模拟喷嘴水冷却系统的有关特性,可进一步优化设计喷嘴水冷却系统.     

尿液喷浆造粒--生产复合肥的一种新工艺

简述了在团粒法工艺的基础上，用尿素熔融尿液或尿素车间二段蒸发器的尿液进行喷浆造粒生产复合肥的改造方案、改造内容、改造效果和投资情况。