压力计探测液面法探讨

针对油田地质特征复杂，易结蜡，测试中易出现假液面等情况，为准确快速测得液面资料，提出压力计测试液面法。该方法可作为回声仪测液面方法的有效补充。     

软启动器在深井泵电动机上的应用

论述了几种三相交流异步电动机的起动方式及其优缺点 ,介绍了新型的电子软启动方式在我厂深井泵电动机上的应用及取得的运行效果 ,为电动机软启动方式在工矿企业中的应用提供了应用经验。     

防盐抽油泵的研制及在文留油田的应用

文留油田因其独特构造和地层特点，抽油井结盐严重，文中通过对油井结盐机理及抽油泵结盐主要形式、原因的分析，有针对性地开发了防盐抽油泵，并介绍了防盐泵的结构和主要技术特点，在实际应用中配套应用相应防盐技术，取得了较好的效果，极大地减少了盐卡泵现象，抽油井检泵周期得以延长，为其它油田类似油井生产管理提供了新方法。     

Impact of forward bias on electroluminescence efficiency in blue and green InGaN quantum well diodes: A comparative study

Electroluminescence (EL) spectral intensity in the high-brightness blue and green InGaN single-quantum-well (SQW) diodes has been comparatively studied over a wide temperature range and as a function of injection current. When the necessary forward bias conditions to get a certain current level are different, it is found that the anomalous EL quenching previously observed below 100 K for the SQW diodes strongly changes and shows a striking difference between the blue and green SQW diodes. This unusual EL evolution pattern is attributed to both internal and external fields, suggesting the importance of the internal piezoelectric field effects on the efficient carrier capture processes by localized tail states within the SQW under the presence of high-density misfit dislocations.     

低渗透油田套管损坏机理分析及防治措施

在注水开发油田,油水井套管损坏是一种极为普遍的现象,但又各具特点.通过对鄯善油田套管损坏井的自身特点进行统计、归纳,深入分析低渗透砂岩油藏套管变形影响因素和作用机理,提出了套管损坏井的预防及相应治理措施.     

复杂结构井的过套管测井技术应用

过套管测井是在已下套管井中完成的用以解决油气层识别、储层物性参数计算为目的的测井系列,在复杂井中用来代替常规的裸眼测井,以便减少在大斜度井中的测井事故,缩短测井周期。本文介绍了几种常用的过套管测井技术,并将其应用于大港油田的庄海401井。结果表明,过套管测井不仅解决了油气层判别的问题,也提供了较准确的物性参数,同时降低了施工作业的难度,缩短了占井周期,这一点对海上钻井尤为重要。     

双层堤基的井涌破坏与无害管涌

双层堤基水文地质结构特殊，堤基承压水常具独特的“渗而不流”特征。在“不流”条件下，堤后盖层薄弱处受超高承压水头顶裂破坏，产生的局部冒水孔实属承压自流井，由此形成的管涌实质为井涌。底部进水的承压井流影响范围不大，井涌的破坏范围更小，据此可区分出有害管涌与无害管涌。前者局限于堤脚附近，小范围压渗为首选方案；对后者，既无需专门防治，更不必追求根治。     

Employment status passages and psychosocial well-being.

Medical students entering the labor market were studied to find out whether the improvement of psychosocial well-being depends on characteristics of their careers. Psychosocial well-being was described on the basis of psychosomatic stress symptoms, psychological distress (General Health Questionnaire), and strain resistance resources (Sense of Coherence). The 3-year follow-up showed that among women the improvement of strain resistance resources was delayed in the group with several entries into work. Among men the findings suggested associations between stress symptoms and career characteristics. Most of the results, however, did not support the hypothesis about the division of the participants into those with a stable career and improving well-being and those with a fragmented career and low well-being. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Optical and structural properties of MOVPE grown GaxIn1−xAs/InP strained multiple quantum well atructures

This paper presents a study of the structural and optical properties of strained GaInAs/ InP multiple quantum well (MQW) structures fabricated by LP-MOVPE. The composition of the Ga _x In_1−x As films ranged fromx = 0.17 tox = 1.0 and was determined by sputtered neutral mass spectrometry (SNMS) on thick layers. The structures of the MQW samples with well widths from 1.5 to 5 nm were investigated by high resolution x-ray diffraction (HR-XRD). Simulations of the diffraction patterns showed that transition layers of approximately 2 monolayer (ML) thickness with high lattice mismatch exist at the interfaces. Photoluminescence (PL) measurements indicate well widths of a multiple of a monolayer with local variations of one monolayer. The PL peak energies vary smoothly with the Ga concentration. These results were confirmed by optical absorption measurements.     

连续输出20WAlGaAs／GaAs量子阱激光二极管线列阵

采用ＭＯＣＶＤ实现了ＡｌＧａＡｓ／ＧａＡｓ量子阱结构，获得了连续输出２０Ｗ激光二极管线列阵，线列阵长度１．０ｃｍ，激射波长８０８±４ｎｍ。