宇宙演化的综述和因果链

科学、物理科学的本质是探索自然和宇宙,回答它是怎样的,为什么是这样,而不是那样;即追寻科学本身的原动力。本文亦旨在此处做尝试、探讨。     

基于图象识别的水泥预加水成球闭环控制方法

分析现有参加水成球开环控制系统存在的问题，提出一种基于计算机图象识别的技术的水泥预加水成球闭环控制方法。     

多声部乐谱图象识别系统

文章提出一个完整的系统，将多声部乐谱原文转换成可编辑乐谱文本。系统首先在乐符检测阶段将图象切分为谱表，然后再其切分成个别对象。     

Polarization Phase-Based Method For Material Classification In Computer Vision

A robust and accurate polarization phase-based technique for material classification is presented. The novelty of this technique is three-fold in (i) its theoretical development, (ii) application, and, (iii) experimental implementation. The concept of phase of polarization of a light wave is introduced to computer vision for discrimination between materials according to their intrinsic electrical conductivity, such as distinguishing conducting metals, and poorly conducting dielectrics. Previous work has used intensity, color and polarization component ratios. This new method is based on the physical principle that metals retard orthogonal components of light upon reflection while dielectrics do not. This method has significant complementary advantages with respect to existing techniques, is computationally efficient, and can be easily implemented with existing imaging technology. Experiments for real circuit board inspection, nonconductive and conductive glass, and, outdoor object recognition have been performed to demonstrate its accuracy and potential capabilities.     

An Algorithm for Parametric Quadric Patch Construction

An algorithm for constructing arbitrary parametric quadratic quadric triangles in rational Bézier form is presented. The algorithm does not require the knowledge of the underlying quadric, an important property in view of applying this method for the interpolation of triangulated 3D data points. The algorithm consists of four steps starting with the arbitrary choice of the three corner points and corner weights of the patch, by then constructing a certain triangle and a tetrahedron by means of which the remaining inner control points and weights are obtained guaranteeing the resulting patch to lie on a quadric surface.     

ТДГ3．15万kVA主变压器经济运行分析

根据电力变压器功率损耗的分析，找到ТДГ3．15万kVA2台主变压器的功率损耗与负荷率β的函数关系，并对该2台主变压器的经济运行进行了探讨，计算出了经济运行点。     

2π空间发光的理想点光源系统

为获得能在２π空间发光的理想点光源，本文提出了一种特殊光学系统，介绍了这种系统的工作原理、设计方法和设计结果。     

改进的最速下降法─最好点最速下降法

提出了用最速下降法解无约束多变量最优问题时，存在一些特殊点，本文称为最好点，这些最好点的负梯度方向总是直指目标函数的中心，即最优点．因此通过最好点一次迭代就能得到最优点．阐述了如何搜索得到最好的计算过程和计算程序．这个改进的最速下降法－最好点最速下降法既保持了最速下降法的优点，又消除了其锯齿现象，提高了计算速度．     

基于小波分析的听觉滤波器组模型

对听觉滤波器组模型进行了研究。比较分析了伽马通(Gammatone)听觉滤波器组模型和基于小波分析的高斯小波听觉滤波器组模型,分别给出了预测听阈曲线并且与标准听闻曲线进行了比较,结果表明高斯小波听觉滤波器组模型更接近实际人耳滤波效果。将高斯小波听觉滤波器组模型的预测特征响度与德国朗德(Head Acoustics)公司的Artemis软件计算出的特征响度进行分析比较,结果表明,每个特征频带的响度差值都小于0.6 sone。     

智能卡话者确认系统的研究

介绍了一个将参考模板存放在智能卡上的与相关的话者确认系统及其工作原理、相关算法和参数设置。