点和边有容量约束的网络最小费用最大流算法*

分析了目前网络最小费用最大流算法存在的问题,提出网络最小费用最大流新算法。概括出条件约束下的网络最小费用最大流问题的两目标优化数学模型,针对点和边有容量约束的网络最小费用最大流问题特点,定义了有向路径、有向路径单位流费用和残量网络的概念。依据可行流分解定理,以邻接矩阵为网络数据存储结构,使用数据结构中的遍历方法,实现了网络最小费用最大流新算法。该算法在不破坏平面性条件下,可以求解点和边有容量约束的网络最小费用最大流。最后,通过实例进行了算法测试和比较。算法测试表明：点和边有容量约束的网络最小费用最大流算法是完全可行和有效的。     

基于电厂热经济效益的决策树模型

以决策树数据挖掘为基本理论基础,结合电力行业的具体特点,将基于决策树归纳分类算法运用于对电厂热经济效益的分析中.以电厂供煤量对机组效率和锅炉正效率的影响为目标,构建了决策树模型,并对挖掘结果进行分析和评价,以期为电厂热经济效益运行优化提供重要的决策支持.     

微生物对材料的腐蚀机理及控制方法

微生物是影响材料尤其是金属材料腐蚀的主要因素之一.结合国内外的文献资料,介绍了易造成材料腐蚀的微生物的种类及微生物腐蚀的作用机理,阐述了微生物对材料腐蚀的现状,并说明了微生物腐蚀的危害和控制方法.     

氯化钠改性沸石对饮用水中低浓度氨氮的吸附性能分析

通过静态实验,研究改性沸石对饮用水中含低浓度氨氮（0．8～1．0mg／L）的吸附性能,考察沸石投加量、原水pH值、搅拌时间对氨氮去除效果的影响,同时也对改性沸石吸附动力学进行了研究．结果表明：氯化钠改性增加了沸石的活性,与天然沸石相比,改性沸石去除氨氮的效果提高了40％左右;通过XRD表征可知,天然沸石经无机盐改性后,吸附氨氮的活性组分明显增多;动力学研究表明,沸石去除水中的氨氮是快速吸附和缓慢吸附两种行为共同作用的结果,该过程符合Freundlich和Langmuir等温式,动力学方程可用二阶反应来描述．     

砌体等效断裂韧度的实用解析方法研究

根据砌体准脆性材料的断裂特性,提出了一种基于竖向灰缝模型的求解砌体等效断裂韧度的实用解析方法.首先根据复合材料力学和线弹性断裂力学的基本原理,运用修正的剪滞理论,分区引入变异层,建立了分层剪滞模型;然后根据能量法则,推导出了求解无筋砌体等效断裂韧度的解析计算模式;最后针对相关试验数据,得到了对应数值解的解析解,且与相关试验对应的数值解相比,解析解的均方差和变异系数更小,由此可以看出,本文的解析方法具有很好的鲁棒性.结果还证明了无筋砌体等效断裂韧度是与试件尺寸无关的断裂参数.该方法为砌体结构开裂机理的研究和发展,砌体结构力学性能的研究提供了新的技术路径.     

再生混凝土密肋复合墙体受力性能试验研究

对3榀1∶2比例模型,再生骨料取代率分别为100%、50%和0%的密肋复合墙体的力学性能进行对比试验.研究了再生混凝土密肋复合墙体的破坏机制、承载力、延性、刚度退化等性能.研究发现:墙体属于剪切破坏;最大水平承载力,50%取代率的墙体和普通混凝土墙体相比没有下降,而100%取代率墙体承载力下降18%;延性系数,随着取代率的增加而提高.试验表明:50%取代率密肋复合墙体具有良好的力学性能,应用于实际工程完全可行;而100%取代率墙体需慎用.     

Research on polyfluorene derivatives end-capped by N-hexyl-carbazole and benzene

Copolymers of 9,9-dioctylfluorene (DOF) and 2-thienyl-benzothiadiazole (DBT) were synthesized by Suzuki reaction and end-capped by N-hexyl-carbazole and benzene, which were abbreviated as PDOF-DBT-Cz and PDOF-DBT-B, respectively. The photophysical, electrochemical and thermal properties of the copolymers were studied. The results indicated that replacement of N-hexyl-carbazole as end-capping group of PDOF-DBT can vary light color and improve luminescence efficiency. Supported by the Major Project of Science Foundation Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 207015) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20671068)     

Investigation on the electrocatalytic characteristics of SnO_2 electrodes with nanocoating prepared by electrodeposition method

SnO2 electrodes have many advantages in the degradation of toxic or bio-refractory organic wastewater,and SnO2 is a kind of anode material which has the potential to be widely used.Electrocatalytic effi-ciency and service life of Ti\SnO2 electrodes are key factors that can influence its applications.In order to enhance the electrocatalytic characteristics of Ti\SnO2 electrodes,a type of electrocatalytic electrode with nanocoating was prepared by direct current(DC)electrodeposition method and thermal oxidati...     

Optimization of material structure of ploy-Si thin film based on Al induced crystallization

Based on Al induced crystallization (AIC) method, influences of different material structures on formation and characteristics of ploy-silicon thin films were studied and optimized. Al-Si films on glass with different structures (Si/Al/Glass, Al/Si/Glass, Si/Al/…/Si/Al/Glass) were deposited on glass substrates by sputtering method. All samples were annealed for MIC with varied time processes under 500℃ N2 environment. X-ray diffraction test and scanning electron microscope were adopted to characterize cryst...     

CSI对天线相关MIMO系统容量影响的仿真分析

研究了在无线MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output)系统中,天线相关时,发射端已知信道状态信息(CSI)和未知CSI两种情况对系统容量的影响。建立了天线相关MIMO系统模型,给出了相关系数并推导了相关信道容量的表达式,用Monte Carlo方法仿真了天线角度扩展为均匀分布时,信道状态信息与系统容量之间的关系。