水泥稳定砂砾土在公路路面基层施工工艺

分析天然砂砾土在公路路面基层施工中的成功应用,闹述一种合理利用当地自然资源的途径。     

浅谈道路水泥稳定砂砾基层的施工

分析了影响水泥稳定砂砾基层特点的主要因素；阐述了水泥稳定砂砾基层施工所运用的技术、方法及成功经验。     

玻璃钢夹砂管道在红兴水库供水工程中的应用

介绍了玻璃钢夹砂管道施工技术、设备、工艺及其在绥化市红兴水库供水工程中的应用。     

锡石多金属硫化矿降砷的探讨

通过对毒砂矿物性质的分析,探讨硫化矿降砷及锡石多金属硫化矿选别试验,得出锡石多金属硫化矿浮选降砷的有效抑制剂为TS-1新药剂。用云锡摇床处理硫精矿降砷效果好,除砷效率接近80%。     

铌酸锂晶体的研磨亚表面损伤深度

针对光学材料研磨过程引入的亚表面损伤层(SSD)深度对工件的抛光工序效率和表面质量的影响,探索了光学材料在研磨过程中的亚表面损伤规律。采用角度抛光的方法测量了软脆材料铌酸锂(LN)晶体的损伤层深度,分析了研磨方式、磨粒粒径和研磨压力对工件亚表面损伤层的影响规律。结果表明:研磨方式对损伤缺陷的影响最为显著,相同研磨条件下游离磨料研磨后的损伤层深度约为固结磨料研磨的3~4倍,游离磨料研磨后工件亚表面存在多处圆弧形裂纹,固结磨料研磨后主要显现细小裂纹和"人"字型裂纹;当磨粒粒径从W28下降到W14后,游离研磨的亚表面损伤层深度下降至原来的45%,而固结研磨的损伤层深度下降至30%;另外,研磨压力的降低有利于减小工件的亚表面损伤。该研究对LN晶体研磨方式及研磨工艺的选择具有指导意义。     

废弃混凝土再生混合砂砂浆性能正交试验研究

利用废弃混凝土再生粗砂部分取代特细砂得到废弃混凝土再生混合砂。基于正交试验,研究了水胶比、废弃混凝土再生粗砂取代率和粉煤灰取代率对废弃混凝土再生混合砂砂浆稠度、抗压强度和抗折强度的影响。通过层次分析法得出了各因素、各水平的影响权重和优选方案,并进行了机理分析。研究表明:水胶比是影响废弃混凝土再生混合砂砂浆稠度、抗压强度和抗折强度的主要因素;粉煤灰掺入对废弃混凝土再生混合砂砂浆的强度有较大劣化作用。     

新型环保喷砂房设计探讨

根据多年从事涂装生产经验，介绍了新型环保耐用喷砂房的设计，并针对生产的具体要求，提出了相应的解决措施。     

On the influence of single grit micro-geometry on grinding behavior of ductile and brittle materials

Recently it has been proven that highly engineered grinding/polishing tools can be manufactured with controlled shapes and distributions of abrasives. This research is directed to understand the influence of the shapes of the micro-cutting edges (i.e. circular/square/triangular base frustums generated by laser ablation), emulating grits of these engineered abrasive tools, on the material removal mechanism for workpiece materials of different mechanical properties (ductile – copper, brittle – sapphire). 2D/3D micro-profilometry, scanning electron microscopy supported by sensory signals (e.g. cutting forces) enabled to understand the relationship between the ploughing/shearing of ductile and brittle behaviour materials upon the number and orientation of the cutting edges that emulate the tested single grit shapes. It was found that for copper the increase in number of cutting edges (NoCE) of the grits results in more localised material pile-up and the reduction of plastic deformations with inherent decrease of specific cutting force; nevertheless, it became apparent that to diminish specific cutting forces, both NoCE and effective contact area between the grit and workpiece material need to be considered. For sapphire, shearing/fracturing phenomena were preponderant in the material removal mechanism when using square/triangular shaped grits while major plastic deformations were found for circular base frustum; significant reduction of specific cutting forces were noted with the increase of NoCE. This preliminary work enables the understanding on the implications of using particular grit shapes when utilising the novel edge-controlled grinding/polishing tools for machining ductile/brittle workpiece materials.     

人造金刚石形貌分析系统与振筛系统测试金刚石粒度组成的对比研究

对人造金刚石粒度组成进行检测的方法主要有利用筛网筛分和形貌分析系统进行检测两种方法，本文采用这二种方法分别对同一组样品进行三次连续检测，发现采用筛网检测同一个样品基本粒比例的最大值与最小值的差值最大为1个百分点，形貌分析系统测试同一个样品的基本粒比例的最大值与最小值的差值最大为8．7个百分点；筛网检测三个样品基本粒比例的平均值是96．7％，形貌分析系统测试三个样品的基本粒比例的平均值是81．6％，这说明振筛机系统检测金刚石粒度组成的稳定性好于形貌分析系统，形貌分析系统测试的基本粒少于振筛机系统，形貌分析系统测试粒度分布结果受金刚石晶形的完整性、对称性影响较大。     

污水处理厂平流沉砂池的改造

针对天津某污水处理厂平流沉砂池除砂系统存在的问题，对现有除砂及清砂系统提出可行性改造方案，通过改造使除砂效果得以改善，工人的劳动强度大大降低。