光子“四端管”模型实验研究及其应用──新事滤波器的模型研究

在文献［１］的积分型光子“晶体管”的模型研究的基础上,利用螺塞喃光致色变材料进行了积分型“光子四端管”的模型实验研究,并对其应用器件之一——新事滤波器进行了详细的模型论证与研究。     

基于Adams/Car的汽车前悬架仿真分析及优化设计

针对某车型的麦弗逊前悬架系统,用车辆多体动力学仿真软件Adams/Car建立该悬架的虚拟样机模型,对其进行双轮同向跳动激振仿真分析,并综合评价该悬架的车轮定位参数、主销后倾拖距和转向角随轮跳的响应特性.在仿真分析的基础上,针对不合理的结构设计参数,利用Adams/Insight模块进行基于设计变量灵敏度分析的优化设计.优化后的悬架参数能很好地满足设计要求,从而达到提高该悬架系统整体性能的目的.     

网页中商品“属性—值”关系的自动抽取方法研究

商品属性及其对应值的自动挖掘,对于基于Web的商品市场需求分析、商品推荐、售后服务等诸多领域有重要的应用价值。该文提出一种基于网页标题的模板构建方法,从结构化网页中抽取完整的商品“属性—值”关系。该方法包含四个关键技术 1)利用商品网页标题构建领域相关的属性词包;2)基于预设分隔符细化文本节点;3)结合领域商品属性词包获取种子“属性—值”关系;4)结合网页布局信息和字符信息来筛选与构建模板。该文的实验基于相机和手机两个领域展开,获得94.68%的准确率和90.57%的召回率。     

基于“两个细则”的一次调频影响因素分析与对策研究

并网机组的一次调频功能对于电网的稳定性来说至关重要。随着“两个细则”的发布,电网对一次调频功能的考核越来越严格。在此背景下,本文总结了影响一次调频的11个因素并给出了相应的解决措施,具有一定的借鉴意义。     

电子式车速里程表

详细介绍霍尔速度传感器,里程计数脉冲的产生,步进电机的驱动和ＢＬ２１１５集成电路在电子式车速里程表中的应用。     

基于最小连通邻域图的ISOMAP算法

噪音的干扰和邻域大小的不合适会在ISOMAP算法的邻域图中引入“短路”边,使其不能正确表达数据的邻域结构,从而使该算法具有较差的鲁棒性和拓扑稳定性。为此,根据最小连通邻域图能有效避免“短路”边的特点,提出了一种能有效删除“短路”边因而更具鲁棒性和拓扑稳定性的ISOMAP算法——基于最小连通邻域图的ISOMAP（MCNG-ISOMAP）算法。该算法能在一定程度上避免邻域大小难以有效选取的问题,同时还能在不依赖于邻域大小的情况下发现数据真正的固有维数。     

Source Choice Perception and Sustainable Rural Water Supply Development: A Case Study of Ban Thadindam,Lopburi, Thailand

Abstract

This study seeks to examine source choice perception and sustainable rural water supply development in Ban Thadindam, a Thai village situated about 220 km north of Bangkok. It makes use of an elementary schematic matrix that was initially developed for the valuation of water sources as perceived by water users in East Africa. In applying the elementary choice scheme, the author interviewed the village Kamnan (district officer) and a few villagers. The results of this study show that a wide range of water supply sources was perceived by the Kamnan. Out of a practical range of six sources, four were perceived and accepted, roof (rain water), river, spring, and pond; and two were perceived but not accepted: well and canal. The reason why well and canal water sources were rejected was because of their hardness and turbidity. Of the four sources accepted, roof (rain water) was rated very favorably as the preferred choice while river, spring, and pond sources were judged equally favorable. Awareness of source choice and the conditions under which choice is made is crucial for the understanding and development of sustainable rural water supply. By adopting a wide combination of sources and integrating them to provide a rich water supply for treatment, and by taking advantage of filtration technology given by the Asian Institute of Technology, Environmental Engineering Division, the villagers, with the help of the Project Managing Committee, transformed the demonstration filtration facility into a sustainable rural water supply system. The latter succeeded not only in providing adequate filtered water for the majority of the households in Ban Thadindam but also in satisfying the water requirements for the whole village for two decades. The success of the rural water supply system has been attributable to many factors, but most important was the awareness the villagers have in the understanding of the interrelations between landscape, range of choice and the interaction between community participation, technology, and environment.     

流行语“门”族词一词多义的转喻解读

一词多义现象是人类认知发展的结果,文章从转喻视角出发,分析了流行语“门”族词的一词多义现象,用转喻的三种方式解读了流行语“门”族词的一词多义产生的原因,并阐述了影响转喻发生的三大影响因素,进一步帮助人们认识语言的一词多义现象。