一种数字式光伏阵列模拟系统的研究

针对模拟式光伏阵列模拟器的缺点,提了以光伏电池数学模犁为基础,由直流斩波器构成的数字式光伏阵列模拟器.该模拟器可以模拟任意太阳辐射强度、环境温度的光伏阵列1-V特性.实验结果证明该模拟器的输出特性非常接近实际情况,并且动态响应良好.     

微机辅助设计广播天线阵

随着广播事业的迅速发展，中波广播的定向发射将很快在我国提上日程。由于天线阵综合的工作量和对经验的依赖都比较大，非专门工作者殊难进行。本文提出的借助微机辅助设计的方法，对天线阵有一般了解的人员即可用其设计广播天线阵。     

A study of Reduced-Rank stap

This paper starts with the discussion of the principle of Reduced-Rank (RR) Space-Time Adaptive Processing (STAP). It is followed by a dedication of the upper bound performance of all eigen-based RR methods provided by Cross Spectral Method (CSM) under the condition of a given processor rank and an identical secondary sample size. A performance comparison between two RR STAP processors with prefixed structure and CSM is performed by the means of simulations. It is shown that the performance of time pre-filtering followed by jointly localized STAP structure (i.e. 3DT-SAP) is very close to the upper bound and thereby it is an effective RR approach.     

一种圆柱共形数字阵列天线波束跟踪与指向技术

针对圆柱形布阵的数字阵列天线,分析基于多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法的 测角跟踪算法和基于线性约束最小方差(linear constrained minimum variance,LCMV)的波束指向算法,提出将2 种 算法联合使用的方法;并分析通道误差对MUSIC 和LCMV 算法精度的影响。结果表明,该方法为高速飞行器圆柱 共形数字阵列天线工程化研制提供了理论依据。     

浅谈移动通信天线的方向图

总结了移动通信天线方向图信息解读要点,用WCDMA天线方向图进行覆盖仿真,评估不同天线对覆盖的影响,并指出在实际运用中天线选型的注意点。     

FY-2C卫星太阳电池阵在轨性能分析

风云二号气象卫星(C星)在轨工作近六年,该卫星电源系统采用BSFR太阳电池阵,这是空间电源工程首次在地球静止轨道上应用。母线电流遥测数据分析表明,太阳电池阵在同步轨道四年衰降约11%。     

天线间耦合度自动测试系统设计

多天线系统的电磁兼容性很大程度上取决于系统内收发天线间的射频能量耦合。天线间耦合度是评估系统级电磁兼容性的重要指标。针对目前传统手工测试的种种弊端,设计了基于射频开关自动切换的天线间耦合度自动测试系统,详细阐述了系统硬件构成、软件的设计思路以及具体的测试流程,使用LabVIEW编写软件控制收发天线对的自动切换,实现自动测量,具有测量误差小,测量便捷等优点。     

Phase change memory alloys: GST cell array characterization using picosecond ultrasonics

Phase change random access memory alloys (PRAM or PCM) are a class of non-volatile memory that is thought as viable alternatives to flash memory technology or to supplement other memory technologies depending on the end applications and its key performance requirements. Ge₂Sb₂Te₅ alloy (GST) is the most widely used chalcogenide material for PCM application, and has many unique properties, including strong temperature-dependent film properties, low thermal conductivity, and high electrical resistivity. Picosecond ultrasonics was used to make non-contact, non-destructive measurements of GST films on blanket wafers and directly on product wafers. On-product wafer measurements were made on various via array (0.5 μm and 1 μm between cell edges with CD size from 250 to 800 nm). Measurements have shown excellent correlation to cross-section SEM and were consistent with CMP polish times for both blanket and pattern wafer measurement. Excellent repeatability based on extensive measurements demonstrates the capability and reliability of picosecond ultrasonic technology. Picosecond ultrasonic measurements also provide rapid characterization across the whole wafer at production-worthy throughputs.     

Control of a DC/DC converter by fuzzy controller for a solar pumping system

The exploitation of the solar energy is very significant for the very sunny countries. Moreover the dryness phenomenon in these country is imposes more and more the use of pumping plants. The storage of the water in insulated basins from the wells has a double advantage. On the one hand, it is a technical storage solution of the solar energy collected by the photovoltaic panels. On the other hand, it is a hygienic way out to supply water for the rural population.In our work, we propose a technique for the identification of the maximum power point (MPP) based on fuzzy logic. This method is used to generate the cyclic ratio to operate the switcher within the maximum power of a photovoltaic array (PVA).For simulation purpose we made a complete modeling of the entire system. The system carried out consists of a photovoltaic array supplying, through a DC converter, a direct current (DC) engine coupled to a centrifugal pump. Our experimental bench consists of two principal units. A DC converter module composed of IGBT power transistors. And a processing module connected to a PC serial port, handling the input signals delivered by photovoltaic generator and controlling the power unit.The obtained experimental results confirm the simulation result which is very satisfactory and show the utility of the fuzzy controller for the optimization of the system.