基于VB的高层电梯运行仿真设计与实现

以Visual Basic 6.0为软件开发平台,对高层电梯运行进行仿真设计.系统以动态画面实时反映电梯运行状态,并对运行状态参数信息进行数据显示、存储以及报表打印,实现对电梯系统的实时监控,为电梯在运行过程中故障的发现、分析、排除提供了方便.     

高校公共基础课程教学改革与实践

就目前高等学校公共基础课程教育的现状,以计算机基础课程为例,探讨如何调整课程内容、尝试新型教学方式,论述如何开展公共基础课程教学方法与手段改革,通过课前、课堂和课后实施教学艺术,加强、充实实训内容,增进网络资源共享课程建设,促进教学质量提高。     

Genome-wide genetic diversity may help identify fine-scale genetic structure among lake whitefish spawning groups in Lake Erie

In Lake Erie, lake whitefish Coregonus clupeaformis supported lucrative fisheries before populations were decimated by overfishing and water quality degradation. In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in lake whitefish and management of the fishery they support. Lake whitefish spawn on several reefs throughout Lake Erie, but the relative recruitment dynamics and contributions of spawning groups to the fishery are not well understood. Modern high-throughput sequencing approaches offer new opportunities to census population diversity and to identify subtle differences among closely related populations. We used high-throughput sequencing data to evaluate the genetic structure and diversity of lake whitefish collected opportunistically across broad spatial scales in Lake Erie. Using RAD-capture (Rapture), we sequenced and genotyped individuals (N = 88) from the west, central, and east basin of Lake Erie at 120,268 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Lake whitefish from Niagara and Crib Reefs (west basin) diverged from the three collections. Interestingly, these were the only lake whitefish collected during the act of spawning (late November), and all other fish were collected pre-spawn (August-early November). These results suggest that some lake whitefish spawning reefs may be reproductively isolated, though definition of these groups into stocks will require more intentional sampling during the act of spawning.     

Towards adaptive learning with improved convergence of deep belief networks on graphics processing units

In this paper we focus on two complementary approaches to significantly decrease pre-training time of a deep belief network (DBN). First, we propose an adaptive step size technique to enhance the convergence of the contrastive divergence (CD) algorithm, thereby reducing the number of epochs to train the restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) that supports the DBN infrastructure. Second, we present a highly scalable graphics processing unit (GPU) parallel implementation of the CD-k algorithm, which boosts notably the training speed. Additionally, extensive experiments are conducted on the MNIST and the HHreco databases. The results suggest that the maximum useful depth of a DBN is related to the number and quality of the training samples. Moreover, it was found that the lower-level layer plays a fundamental role for building successful DBN models. Furthermore, the results contradict the pre-conceived idea that all the layers should be pre-trained. Finally, it is shown that by incorporating multiple back-propagation (MBP) layers, the DBNs generalization capability is remarkably improved.     

The locomotive assignment problem: a survey on optimization models

The objective of the locomotive assignment problem (LAP) is to assign a fleet of locomotives to a set of trains while satisfying a rich set of operational and budget constraints and optimizing one or more crucial objectives. This paper presents a survey on optimization models for this class of scheduling problems. Depending on the context of application, the kind of model used to solve the LAP varies; accordingly, this influences the solution methodology and algorithms used. In this paper, we review and also suggest a classification of the various models.     

基本形及其在概念交通工具创意草图设计中的运用

概念交通工具造型创新是形态创新的过程,创意草图是形态推演的常用手段。在了解基本形概念、形体组合方式的基础上,结合造型形态的设计原则,对基本形的绘制原则和方法进行分析。通过案例的设计应用,阐述了基本形的抽象性、发散性与概念交通工具造型设计具有适应性和可应用性,为概念交通工具创意草图设计提供了较为可行的方法。     

具有椭圆盘极点约束的线性系统滤波器设计

针对一类线性系统,研究其闭环系统极点具有椭圆盘约束的情况下滤波器设计问题。在极点约束的前提下,控制目标要求闭环系统渐近稳定,并且干扰抑制性能指标小于给定的上界。首先利用有界实引理给出椭圆盘极点约束前提下滤波器的存在条件;其次,利用线性矩阵不等式技术,将滤波器的存在性问题转化成一组线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的可行性问题,根据LMI的可行解,给出滤波器的设计方法,由该方法得到的滤波器满足给定的性能要求;最后,数值算例说明该方法的有效性和可行性。     

基于专家主观信息的学术期刊评价方法研究

该文侧重于学术期刊定性属性的评价方法研究。学术期刊定性属性特征通常具有模糊性,因而往往需要由专家给出主观判断。通过建立基准语言等级评价集合,提出了将专家给出的关于各定性属性的主观评价信息规范化为基准语言等级评价集合并集成的综合评价方法。最后通过计算可以得到学术期刊的综合评价值,进而使得学术期刊评价尽可能的公平化。     

慕课时代下中职计算机基础课程知识体系的构建

随着社会科技和信息网络技术的飞速发展,慕课成为时代孕育的新时期教育模式,这种课程模式为中职学生学习提供了更大的自由空间。在中职计算机教学中,培养学生对于计算机理论知识的掌握和实际操作的技能固然重要,但对于学生综合素质的培养也是不容忽视的。为此,本文就以培养学生的创新能力和实践能力为要点,不断加强学生动手操作能力,对慕课时代下中职计算机课程知识体系的构建做进一步探讨。     

超空泡航行体纵向运动的鲁棒极点配置控制

由于空泡及滑行力的存在,使得超空泡航行体的建模及控制问题变得非常复杂,在其模型简化过程中会产生一定的建模误差,采用鲁棒极点配置算法进行超空泡航行体控制可以有效克服这一缺点.对超空泡航行体所受的流体动力、尤其是滑行力的动态特性进行了分析整理;建立了超空泡航行体纵平面内的动力学模型;最后利用鲁棒极点配置算法设计了控制器.仿真结果表明,该控制系统具有较强的鲁棒性及稳定性.对各控制变量的控制效果进行了对比分析,分析结果表明空化器比尾舵具有更好的控制效果.