Stability Analysis for Delayed Neural Networks with Discontinuous Neuron Activations

This paper considers a class of delayed neural networks with discontinuous neuron activations. Based on the theory of differential equations with discontinuous right‐hand sides, some novel sufficient conditions are derived that ensure the existence and global exponential stability of the equilibrium point. Moreover, by adopting the concept of convergence in measure, convergence behavior for the output is discussed. The obtained results are independent of the delay parameter and can be thought of as a generalization of previous results established for delayed neural networks with Lipschtz continuous neuron activations to the discontinuous case. Finally, we give a numerical example to illustrate the effectiveness and novelty of our results by comparing our results with those in the early literature.     

基于二进制粒子群算法的异构传感器网络成本最优节点部署机制

节点部署作为无线传感器网络应用的一个核心问题,是保证网络服务质量的重要手段。针对异构传感器网络节点的高密度部署和监测目标的非均匀分布的情况,提出一种基于二进制粒子群算法的异构节点成本优化部署方法。该算法在满足区域节点部署要求的条件下以最小化传感器节点的部署成本为目标函数进行优化操作,以达到降低网络冗余、提高网络服务质量的效果。仿真结果表明,该算法能快速收敛于最优解,能够降低网络部署的成本,提高网络中目标监测的质量。     

二进制无线传感器网络目标跟踪问题的研究

无线传感器网络是近几年发展起来的一门新技术,其研究的重点之一是目标跟踪问题。二进制传感器网络由于其低廉的布设代价、体积小、低能耗以及传感器节点简单,正得到越来越多的关注并用于目标跟踪。目前二进制无线传感器网络中的目标跟踪方法主要分为两大类:基于分段线性拟合的方法和基于粒子滤波的方法。现分别归纳总结现有二进制无线传感器网络中目标跟踪的两大类方法的研究成果并指出其优缺点以及未来的研究方向或需要完善的工作。     

数据结构中二叉树的生成及遍历非递归算法浅析

本文主要介绍数据结构中二叉树的生成,以及二叉树的先序、中序和后序的非递归算法。     

卫星信号模拟器CBOC中频信号设计与实现

GNSS卫星信号模拟器对于GNSS系统及用户接收机的研究和设计起着非常重要的作用。本文主要研究针对Galileo系统E1频点CBOC中频信号的产生方法及数字处理技术,在基于PCIE+DSP+FPGA+DAC架构的中频板卡上完成了与PC上位机通信、波形控制参数计算和更新、副载波生成、基带信号调制以及模拟中频信号的产生;最后给出了频谱、相关峰、定位误差等测量结果,验证了信号的质量和正确性。     

基于小波变换的灰度水印嵌入算法

本文针对网络化数字媒体的版权保护提出了一种新的灰度水印图像嵌入到RGB彩色图像中的方法。首先将灰度水印图像进行置乱变换,再将置乱后的图像转换成二值序列,并将二值序列进一步分解成三个二值序列;然后将待嵌入水印的彩色图像分解成R、G、B三个分量,对每个分量分别作二级小波变换,得到小波变换的子带系数,再用奇偶判断法把三个二值序列的值分别嵌入各分量子带;最后用小波逆变换,恢复图像,合并三个分量,得到嵌入水印后的图像。仿真结果表明,本文方法有很好的透明性,且能有效的抵抗剪切、灰度调整、有损压缩等攻击。     

Algorithms for unimodal segmentation with applications to unimodality detection

We study the problem of segmenting a sequence into k pieces so that the resulting segmentation satisfies monotonicity or unimodality constraints. Unimodal functions can be used to model phenomena in which a measured variable first increases to a certain level and then decreases. We combine a well-known unimodal regression algorithm with a simple dynamic-programming approach to obtain an optimal quadratic-time algorithm for the problem of unimodal k-segmentation. In addition, we describe a more efficient greedy-merging heuristic that is experimentally shown to give solutions very close to the optimal. As a concrete application of our algorithms, we describe methods for testing if a sequence behaves unimodally or not. The methods include segmentation error comparisons, permutation testing, and a BIC-based scoring scheme. Our experimental evaluation shows that our algorithms and the proposed unimodality tests give very intuitive results, for both real-valued and binary data. Niina Haiminen received the M.Sc. degree from the University of Helsinki in 2004. She is currently a Graduate Student at the Department of Computer Science of University of Helsinki, and a Researcher at the Basic Research Unit of Helsinki Institute for Information Technology. Her research interests include algorithms, bioinformatics, and data mining. Aristides Gionis received the Ph.D. degree from Stanford University in 2003, and he is currently a Senior Researcher at the Basic Research Unit of Helsinki Institute for Information Technology. His research experience includes summer internship positions at Bell Labs, AT&T Labs, and Microsoft Research. His research areas are data mining, algorithms, and databases. Kari Laasonen received the M.Sc. degree in Theoretical Physics in 1995 from the University of Helsinki. He is currently a Graduate Student in Computer Science at the University of Helsinki and a Researcher at the Basic Research Unit of Helsinki Institute for Information Technology. His research is focused on algorithms and data analysis methods for pervasive computing.     

不确定随机时滞系统的鲁棒H∞保性能控制

讨论了一类具有时变时滞的不确定It类型随机系统的鲁棒H∞保性能控制问题. 运用Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函方法, 设计使得闭环系统鲁棒随机指数均方稳定, 且具有给定H∞干扰抑制度 γ 的状态反馈保性能控制器. 控制器存在的充分条件以线性矩阵不等式(LMIs)的形式表示. 进一步, 通过求解具有LMIs约束的凸优化问题, 给出了不确定随机时滞系统的最优保性能控制器的设计方法. 最后通过一个数值例子验证了所提方法的有效性.     

Global dynamics for non-autonomous reaction-diffusion neural networks with time-varying delays

In this paper, a class of non-autonomous reaction-diffusion neural networks with time-varying delays is considered. Novel methods to study the global dynamical behavior of these systems are proposed. Employing the properties of diffusion operator and the method of delayed inequalities analysis, we investigate global exponential stability, positive invariant sets and global attracting sets of the neural networks under consideration. Furthermore, conditions sufficient for the existence and uniqueness of periodic attractors for periodic neural networks are derived and the existence range of the attractors is estimated. Finally two examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of these results.     

Existence and global exponential stability of periodic solutions of recurrent cellular neural networks with impulses and delays

By using the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory and constructing suitable Lyapunov functions, we study the existence, uniqueness and global exponential stability of periodic solutions for recurrent neural networks with impulsive perturbations and delays. Further, by using numerical simulation method, the influences of the impulsive perturbations on the inherent oscillations are investigated.