扩展时间事件图的能达性与能控序列

利用图论方法在双子结构中研究扩展时间事件图的某些问题,获得了能达性的一个充分必要条件和基于能达性的标准结构。在此基础上,把监控理论中的能控序列的分量分为本质不同的３类,进而得到能控序列的简化求解方法。     

An approach to evaluation of hierarchical systems performance

An approach to assessment of performance of hierarchical systems with simple subordination is developed with regard to moment characteristics of sequences of random sums. Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 4, pp. 70–79, July–August, 2000.     

分布式数据库中选取半连序列新策略

传统选取半连序列只考虑压缩传输数据量,忽略了结点间网络传输因素的影响.为进一步优化分布式数据库系统执行跨结点任务的效率,本文加入权值矩阵对半连序列的选取进行改进,并以分布式原理为基础,基于半连序列采用java,以C/S模式设计实现了分布式数据库系统.对新的半连序列选取策略进行了验证.实验结果表明,改进后的算法在一定程度上提高了分布式数据库系统的性能.     

BER Performance of Soft Decision Modulations Based on PCSS System

Recently, soft decision modulations become the highlight of parallel combinatory spread spectrum (PCSS) system. Existing soft decision BPSK and APK modulations are given and compared in the thesis. In order to apply soft decision QPSK modulation based on PCSS system, the correlation of superposition PN sequences is discussed. A weighted summation algorithm is adopted in QPSK demodulation to recover the whole orthogonal correlation of the superposition sequences; meanwhile the bit error rate of weighting soft decision QPSK modulation is simulated. The simulation results show that the bit error rate performance of proposed soft decision QPSK modulation based on PCSS system is better than that of hard decision modulation. The method proposed can be widely adopted in engineering application.     

简易数字信号传输性能分析仪的设计

为了更好地分析数字信号在传输过程所受码间干扰和噪音等因素的影响．文中设计了一个以FPGA为核心的简易数字信号传输性能分析仪,完成了数字信号发生器、伪随机信号发生器（模拟噪音源）、低通滤波器、加法器、数字信号分析电路的设计．该系统利用FPGA产生数字信号序列（M序列和曼彻施特编码序列）和模拟噪声序列（伪随机信号）,经过由低通滤波器构成的模拟信道进行传输,再由FPGA对数字信号分析提取出同步信号,最后在示波器上以眼图的形式来分析信号的传输性能．对截止频率与通带增益、数据率误差和眼图进行了实测．结果表明误差值均在允许范围内,系统工作稳定,眼图清晰,达到了设计要求的各项指标．     

A probabilistic integrated object recognition and tracking framework

This paper describes a probabilistic integrated object recognition and tracking framework called PIORT, together with two specific methods derived from it, which are evaluated experimentally in several test video sequences. The first step in the proposed framework is a static recognition module that provides class probabilities for each pixel of the image from a set of local features. These probabilities are updated dynamically and supplied to a tracking decision module capable of handling full and partial occlusions. The two specific methods presented use RGB color features and differ in the classifier implemented: one is a Bayesian method based on maximum likelihood and the other one is based on a neural network. The experimental results obtained have shown that, on one hand, the neural net based approach performs similarly and sometimes better than the Bayesian approach when they are integrated within the tracking framework. And on the other hand, our PIORT methods have achieved better results when compared to other published tracking methods in video sequences taken with a moving camera and including full and partial occlusions of the tracked object.     

基于改进的Wap算法的Web序列模式的研究

基于不完备决策表的属性约简定义有多种,现研究基于知识粒度的属性约简。研究发现,差别矩阵是一种较好的设计属性约简算法的方法。为此,定义了一种粒度差别矩阵和基于该差别矩阵的属性约简,并证明了该差别矩阵的属性约简定义与基于知识粒度的属性约简定义等价。在此基础上,设计了一个新的基于信息量的不完备决策表的属性约简算法,其时间复杂度得以降低。     

压电基因传感器检测芽孢杆菌靶序列研究

在石英晶体微天平(QCM)上用生物素亲和素法和自组装法2种不同的方法固定寡核苷酸探针,构建压电基因传感器,对芽孢杆菌靶序列进行实时检测。结果表明:生物素亲和素法固定探针效果更好,靶序列浓度为0.05~0.5μmol/L时,有很好的线性关系,线性回归方程为Y=93.88X+10.88(R=0.989 0,N=6,P<0.001),非线性误差为±4.7%。该传感器特异性较好,能够识别错配3个碱基的序列。     

Perceived Facial Expressions of Emotion as Motivational Incentives: Evidence From a Differential Implicit Learning Paradigm.

Participants (N = 216) were administered a differential implicit learning task during which they were trained and tested on 3 maximally distinct 2nd-order visuomotor sequences, with sequence color serving as discriminative stimulus. During training, 1 sequence each was followed by an emotional face, a neutral face, and no face, using backward masking. Emotion (joy, surprise, anger), face gender, and exposure duration (12 ms, 209 ms) were varied between participants; implicit motives were assessed with a picture-story exercise. For power-motivated individuals, low-dominance facial expressions enhanced and high-dominance expressions impaired learning. For affiliation-motivated individuals, learning was impaired in the context of hostile faces. These findings did not depend on explicit learning of fixed sequences or on awareness of sequence-face contingencies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)