基于WinCC6．0及S7-200PLC的材料分拣监控系统设计

本文采用西门子s7-200系列PLC和winCC监控软件相结合的控制模式,实现了材料、分拣的全自动监视与控制。S7-200PLC和以WinCC为OPC客户端的监控软件之间的通讯采用s7—200PCACCESS作为OPC服务器实现。经过对材料分拣装置的实时监控,证明系统稳定性和准确度较好,能满足监控系统的需要。     

基于S7-400与WINCC6．0的传动故障诊断系统

本文主要通过S7-400和WINCC60的使用介绍传动故障诊断系统的开发设计,通过系统的实际应用,使大家了解传动诊断系统的功能和作用对现代化高节奏生产企业的重要性。     

煤层气工作流体储层伤害评价方法的适宜性研究

目前,被普遍接受的煤层气工作流体储层伤害评价指标是渗透率变化值,其常用的渗透率测试方法多达6种,尚未见到采用实际测量方法对比研究6种测试方法适用性的成果报道。为此,在实验室内采用恒压法、恒流量法、岩屑脉冲衰减法、柱塞脉冲衰减法、压力振荡法和核磁共振法等6种方法,随机选取3组沁水盆地15号煤平行样品,对其在钻井液和压裂液伤害前后的渗透率进行测定,计算储层伤害前后的渗透率平均值和绝对储层伤害、相对储层伤害数据,进而采用简单排序法、一阶减元等序统计算法和测试原理分析法处理分析上述数据,通过绝对储层伤害和相对储层伤害排位的稳定性筛选适用的测试方法。研究结果表明:(1)恒压法和恒流量法实测的绝对储层伤害结果偏大,岩屑脉冲衰减法、柱塞脉冲衰减法和压力振荡法实测的结果偏小,核磁共振法实测的结果居中;(2) 6种方法实测的相对储层伤害分布无明显规律;(3)在煤层气储层伤害评价时,渗透率测试方法优先选择顺序为:岩屑脉冲衰减法恒流量法核磁共振法柱塞脉冲衰减法=压力振荡法=恒压法,这是由各种方法的测试机理所决定的。结论认为:(1)岩屑脉冲衰减法最适合用于测试煤层气储层基质的伤害程度,恒流量法最适合测量整体的伤害程度;(2)煤层气工作流体储层渗透率伤害程度室内评价适宜并行使用岩屑脉冲衰减法和恒流量法。     

多媒体系列标准MPEG的发展研究

通过对MPEG－1到MPEG－21发展过程的分析，详细论述了MPEG系列标准的技术原理及应用领域；并对MPEG－4，MPEG－7和MPEG－21标准的主要技术进行了重点研究。     

No reference image blurriness assessment with local binary patterns

In this paper, we put forward an effective and efficient no reference image blurriness assessment metric on the basis of local binary pattern (LBP) features. In this proposal, we reveal that part of the LBP histogram bins present monotonously with the degree of blurriness. The proposed method contains the following steps. Firstly, the LBP maps of an input image are extracted with multiple radiuses. And then, the frequency of pattern histogram is analyzed before part of bins are chosen as the features. In addition, we also take the entropy of these bins as another feature. Finally, we learn the extracted features to predict the image blurriness score. Validation of the proposed method is conducted on the blurred images of LIVE-II, CSIQ, TID2008, TID2013, LIVE3D IQA Phase I and LIVE3D IQA Phase II. Experimental results demonstrate that compared with the state-of-the-art image quality assessment (IQA) methods, the proposed algorithm has notable advantage in correlation with subjective perception and computational complexity.     

AT91SAM7S64芯片I2C(TWI)接口应用开发

较为详细地介绍AT91SAM7S64芯片的I2C接口控制器中外围数据控制器(PDC)的使用方式,并将其与AT24C04之间的通信作为实例给出完整的应用开发流程和软硬件详细描述。该方法的可行性已经为工程实践和实际产品所证实。该操作也可推广到其他AT91SAM7S系列ARM处理器与其他I2C接口器件间的通信。并对其他拥有外围数据控制器的接口开发有一定的借鉴意义。     

基于PLC控制的气动搬运机械手系统设计

介绍了某种工业用气动搬运机械手的组成结构、功能和动作流程。通过PLC控制气动系统完成指定动作,并通过S7-200 脉冲输出方式,应用MAP库编程控制步进电机,实现机械手的精确运动控制以及气动机械手的设计功能。     

鄂尔多斯盆地延长组第7油层组致密油资源评价

总结了鄂尔多斯盆地延长组第7油层组(简称长7)致密油研究及勘探进展,从砂岩展布、物性特征、致密油充注时间和成藏期次等方面研究长7致密油地质特征,并按特征将致密油划分为A类和B类。在此基础上,采用小面元法和EUR类比法分别计算长7致密油地质资源量和可采资源量。评价结果揭示:长7致密油地质资源量和可采资源量分别为41.78×10~8t和3.73×10~8t,高资源丰度区主要分布在Ning 89井西侧、华池—马岭—环县一带、姬塬和AP11井附近。研究思路和评价结果为中国致密油资源评价及勘探生产提供有益参考。     

Oil reserves of Chang 7 Shale,Triassic Yanchang Formation,Ordos Basin

With the successful exploration of unconventional hydrocarbons such as shale oil and shale gas, scholars paid more attention to the residual hydrocarbons within the shale. However, getting the reserves of residual hydrocarbons within the shale is still a problem faced by the petroleum geologists. Shale can act as both the source rocks and the reservoir of shale hydrocarbons, and the hydrocarbons within the shale system have not been expelled except a bit of loss during the geological times. Thus, the quantity of residual oil within the shale can be regarded as the reserves of shale oil. Using the pyrolytic parameters, such as total organic carbon, free hydrocarbons, and pyrolytic hydrocarbons, the quantity of residual oil within the shale can be calculated. Chang 7 Shale in Triassic Yanchang Formation, Ordos Basin, was selected to establish the calculating model, and the reserves of shale oil were calculated. The results show that the reserves of shale oil are 1.11 billion tons.     

长脉冲激光沉积原位生成YBaCuO超导膜

用长脉冲激光(脉冲宽度150μs,波长1.06μm)辐照高温烧结的YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-x)靶,在6Pa的氧气压强下,巳在(100)YSZ单晶衬底上原位生成YBa_2Cu_(?)O_(7-x)超导膜。衬底置于750℃的加热器上,衬底与靶之间的距离5cm,用该法制得的薄膜光亮坚实,正常态呈金属性,零电阻温度为84.7K。用XRD和SEM对薄膜进行了分析研究。