基于弧向判别法的不规则数码脱机识别技术

文章从不规则数码的特征出发,提出了一种识别方法———弧向判别法,结合有圆和无圆两种情况,对有平滑特征的符号识别提出了一种可行的识别方法,对0～9十个数码的正确识别率达90～100%的水平。     

感应电机转子绕组故障仿真与实验研究

从仿真计算与实验两方面对感应电机转子绕组故障进行研究。首先分析断条数量对电机的影响：讨论了转子断条故障后转子备导条电流以及备段端环电流分布及变化情况，转子断条数量与定子电流中转子绕组故障特征量的关系。转子断条位置对电机影响很大，过去没有引起人们的重视，该文对此进行深入研究，分析电机转子断条位置与故障特征量之间的关系，转子断条位置与转子导条电流、转子端环电流之间的关系，并总结出其规律，指出哪些位置导条进一步断裂的可能性较大。该文还揭示了过去人们试图把故障特征量的大小作为电机转子断条根数多少的判据的局限性，提出了把断条引起电机的不对称性作为电机转子绕组故障程度判据的新的理论。     

一种实用软件保护方案及实现

针对当前计算机软件加密方式在某些领域里的局限性,本文提出了结合计算机主板序列号(即BIOS序列号)来给软件加密的方案,并给出了具体的实现方法.     

A Study of the flow phenomenon of water in a channel with flat plate obstruction geometry at the entry

The flow ina parallel walled test channel, when obstructed with a geometry at the entrance, can be forward, reverse and stagnant depending on the position of the obstruction. This interesting flow phenomenon has potential benefit in the control of energy and various flows in the process industry. In this experiment, the flat plate obstruction geometry was used as an obstruction at the entry of the test channel. The parameters that influence the flow inside and around the test channel were the gap (g) between the test channel and the obstruction geometry, the length (L) of the test channel and the Reynolds number (Re). The effect of the gap to channel width ratio (g/w) on the magnitude of the velocity ratio (V₁/V₀ : velocity inside/ velocity outside the test channel) was investigated for a range of Reynolds numbers. The maximum reverse flow observed was nearly 20% to 60% of the outside velocity for Reynolds number ranging from 1000 to 9000 at g/w ratio of 1.5. The maximum forward velocity inside the test channel was found 80% of the outside velocity at higher g/w ratio of 8. The effect of the test channel length on the velocity ratio was investigated for different g/w ratios and a fixed Reynolds number of 4000. The influence of the Reynolds number on the velocity ratio is also discussed and presented for different gap to width ratio (g/w). The flow visualisation photo-graphs showing fluid motion inside and around the test channel are also presented and discussed.     

粒子群可拓的新冠肺炎建模与仿真

本文提出了一种基于粒子群可拓神经网络预测模型.根据国外近段时间每日新增新冠肺炎确诊人数,利用可拓神经网络模型对国外日新增新冠肺炎确诊人数进行预测,并利用粒子群算法(PSO)对权值进行优化,最后与LSSVM、ABC-LSSVM及PSO-LSSVM模型进行比较.结果表明:采用文中提出的粒子群可拓神经网络模型拟合效果较好,精...     

BP神经网络的设计

对ＢＰ神经网络设计中的隐层节点数，初始权值，学习率等参数的选择进行研究，分别给出若干经验公式。     

Determining number of clusters and prototype locations via multi-scale clustering

In clustering algorithms, it is usually assumed that the number of clusters is known or given. In the absence of such a priori information, a procedure is needed to find an appropriate number of clusters. This paper presents a clustering algorithm that incorporates a mechanism for finding the appropriate number of clusters as well as the locations of cluster prototypes. This algorithm, called multi-scale clustering, is based on scale-space theory by considering that any prominent data structure ought to survive over many scales. The number of clusters as well as the locations of cluster prototypes are found in an objective manner by defining and using lifetime and drift speed clustering criteria. The outcome of this algorithm does not depend on the initial prototype locations that affect the outcome of many clustering algorithms. As an application of this algorithm, it is used to enhance the Hough transform technique.     

两类特殊的Unknotting数为1的纽结

就纽结不变量中的Unknotting数进行一些研究,将Unknotting数为1的纽结必为素纽结这一结论推广得出：当u（k1）＋u（k2）=2时,有u（k1#k2）=u（k1）＋u（k2）,利用Unknotting数为1的2-Bridge结的等价定理,得出Unknotting数为1的特殊的2-Bridge结,再根据纽结的性质,给出了两种Unknotting数为1的特殊的排叉结。     

一种基于区间数偏离度的方案排序方法

针对特征取值为区间数的方案排序问题,提出两个区间数的偏离度概念用以构造方案间的偏离度矩阵,并给出一种基于总体偏离度优化的特征权重确定方法。利用提出的区间数向量的相对贴近度概念刻画一个方案接近于另一个方案的程度,进而对候选方案的优劣排序。该方法提出的各种度量较直观、易于理解,并通过实例验证方法的有效性和实用性。