电力线信道模型下OFDM通信系统的Simulink仿真研究

电力线通信技术是具有良好发展前景的一种宽带接入方式,但是噪声干扰严重,通信环境恶劣,正交频分复用是解决电力线通信问题的有效方法。文章运用Simulink建立了基于时间流的电力线通信信道模型和OFDM基带通信模型。通过对电力线信道模型下的采用OFDM的通信系统模型进行仿真验证,结果表明可以通过适当的编码和调制方式来提高系统的可靠性,并定性地分析了编码和误码率、调制方式和误码率之间的关系。     

新型单周控制三相四线制并联混合型有源电力滤波器研究

提出了1种基于单周控制单极调制方式的新型三相四线制并联混合型有源电力滤波器(activepowerfilter,APF)结构,以解决四桥臂和三桥臂结构分别存在的开关损耗大、控制结构复杂等问题,同时该方案不需要单独对中线电流进行补偿,且能有效地解决直流分量问题。对新型结构进行了建模,推导了单周控制方程,最后进行了MATLAB仿真验证,结果证实了该方案的可行性。     

Digital time‐modulation pixel memory circuit in LTPS technology

Abstract— A digital time‐modulation pixel memory circuit on glass substrate has been designed and verified for a 3‐μm low‐temperature polysilicon (LTPS) technology. From the experimental results, the proposed circuit can generate 4‐bit digital codes and the corresponding inversion data with a time‐modulation technique. While the liquid‐crystal‐display (LCD) panel operates in the still mode, which means the same image is displayed on the panel, a data driver for an LCD panel is not required to provide the image data of the frame by the proposed pixel memory circuit. This pixel memory circuit can store the frame data and generate its corresponding inversion data to refresh a static image without activating the data driver circuit. Therefore, the power consumption of a data driver can be reduced in the LCD panel.     

OFDM信号的盲识别研究

提出一种新的OFDM信号盲识别算法,利用多载波OFDM信号在时域上的近高斯性,提取信号特征参数Q作为分类特征,该参数不受高斯白噪声的影响,且无须知道先验知识,只需在中频直接对信号进行识别,计算简单、利于实现。仿真实验结果表明,在短波信道中,该算法具有较强的抗多径能力。     

基于AD9789的DVB-C调制系统的实现

设计了一个基于AD9789和低功耗FPGA Spartan-6的DVB-C调制系统。介绍了AD9789的基本结构、参数配置以及系统实现方式,给出了系统射频输出信号的实测结果,其性能指标符合国家标准。     

一种基于伪随机数调制的混合域盲水印算法

提出了一种基于伪随机调制技术的混合域彩色图像盲水印算法,先将彩色图像由RGB空间转换到HSI空间,并取出饱和度分量S,随后对S分量多小波变换后的中频区域进行分块DCT变换,对每个DCT系数子块,按一定的方案提取出若干个中频系数。然后使用密钥产生两个互不相关的伪随机数列,用其调制前面选出的DCT系数来嵌入水印。通过比较两个伪随机数列和待检测系数相关性的大小来实现水印的提取,不需要原始图像参与。实验结果表明,该算法能有效抵抗剪切JPEG压缩、放缩和较大强度的噪声攻击等攻击操作。     

Design of a novel monopulse antenna system using the time‐modulated antenna arrays

A novel monopulse antenna for a tracking radar system is proposed using the time modulated antenna array technique. The time modulation technique applied in the antenna arrays overcomes the usual need for compromise between sum and difference beams and avoids the need for implementation of two separate feed networks. The time modulated antenna array also relaxes the error tolerance of the tracking accuracy from the amplitude and phase errors, due to the new design freedom of “time” which can be controlled precisely and quickly. Moreover, the position of the target can be recovered by two reflected echoes from one previously transmitted pulse, thus the tracking errors resulting from the excitation errors and receiver noise in conventional antenna arrays can be greatly alleviated. Numerical results show that with the aid of time modulation technique, one sum beam and two difference beams can be simultaneously obtained either for the boresight or off‐boresight target tracking. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2010.     

基于改进遗传算法的数字信号特征集选取

针对通信信号的特点,提出了一种应用于信号特征筛选的改进遗传算法。该方法首先确定了最能表现信号调制间差别的特征子集即优秀基因库,然后在遗传过程中通过选择、淘汰引起优秀基因库大小的变化,最后通过引进不同大小的库外特征量,保证每代遗传过程中的交叉和变异概率随环境的变化而自适应的变化,最终筛选出一高质量的特征子集,并结合RBF神经网络分类器得到更好的识别效果。通过仿真实验验证了该方法不但具有求解全局问题的鲁棒性、收敛性,而且具有更快的收敛速度和更强的全局收敛性。     

Research on the application of 4-weighted fractional Fourier transform in communication system

The paper reveals the relationship between the weighting coefficients and weighted functions via the research of coefficients matrix and based on the original definition of 4-weighted fractional Fourier transform(4-WFRFT).The multi-parameters expression of weighting coefficients are given.Moreover, the 4-WFRFT of discrete sequences is defined by introducing DFT into it, which makes it suitable for digital communication systems.After analyzing the properties of WFRFT, a typical scheme for modulation/demodula...     

Performance analysis and partner selection for cooperative diversity based on MQAM modulation

An adaptive decode-and-forward (DF) cooperative diversity system based on quadrature modulation is proposed, in which each user is allowed to transmit its own and the partner’s data simultaneously via the in-phase and quadrature components of M -ary quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) constellation. Cooperative transmission in this way can avoid the bandwidth expansion in traditional cooperative systems. The closed form expression of the average bit error rate (BER) performance is derived in terms of the...