数字图像边缘检测算子的性能实验比较

本文对数字图像中几种具有代表性的边缘检测算子进行了理论分析，并通过VC编程实验，对各种算法进行实现，通过比较得出了各自的优缺点和适用范围。     

布喇格光纤光栅反射特性及制作的理论研究

在对光纤光栅折射率分布进行合理假设的基础上,运用耦合模理论计算了光纤光栅的反射特性,对其反射特性与相关参数的关系进行了分析,并且还推导出了用相位掩模法制造光纤光栅的理论根据,得到了一些有益于光纤光栅制造的结论和有用公式。     

补偿式光纤F—P干涉仪的信号处理系统

本文提出并研制成补偿式光纤F-P干涉仪信号处理系统,提出了用来测量微小位移信号的三种方法及电路,即透射峰时间间隔测量法、光脉冲基波幅度测量法(精密整流法)、鉴相法。测试结果表明:时间间隔测量法,它的最大灵敏度达到0.26纳米/微秒;精密整流法,最大灵敏度为2.38纳米/伏特。     

Background-subtraction using contour-based fusion of thermal and visible imagery

We present a new background-subtraction technique fusing contours from thermal and visible imagery for persistent object detection in urban settings. Statistical background-subtraction in the thermal domain is used to identify the initial regions-of-interest. Color and intensity information are used within these areas to obtain the corresponding regions-of-interest in the visible domain. Within each region, input and background gradient information are combined to form a Contour Saliency Map. The binary contour fragments, obtained from corresponding Contour Saliency Maps, are then fused into a single image. An A^* path-constrained search along watershed boundaries of the regions-of-interest is used to complete and close any broken segments in the fused contour image. Lastly, the contour image is flood-filled to produce silhouettes. Results of our approach are evaluated quantitatively and compared with other low- and high-level fusion techniques using manually segmented data.     

A Novel Method Of Transport Barrier Formation

A novel technique is proposed for creating transport barriers by the rf waves. This is that the transport barriers can be created by the rf induced ponderomotive force itself and no rf induced flow shear generation is necessary. It is demonstrated that the ponderomotive force of the rf waves can stabilize the ion temperature gradient (ITG) mode, considered nowadays as the dominant source of anomalous energy losses in the low confinement (L) mode. It is also shown that this stabilization can be achieved for rather modest values of the rf power and hence should be easily obtained in actual experiments.      

Decisive arrival law parameters and a general finite capacity queueing problem

This paper addresses the problem of finding the parameters of the arrival law which most significantly influence expected occupation and loss of a finite capacity queue. The input process is supposed to be ergodic and wide sense stationary. We show that it is mostly possible to fit an MMPP(2) to the decisive parameters of observational data. Numerical examples illustrate the importance of the decisive parameters, called key parameters, and also show the accuracy of the proposed fitting procedure. Finally, in the appendix we present the solution of the finite capacity queueing problem with Special Semi Markov Process (SSMP) arrivals and a general service strategy.     

高功率激光焊接光致等离子体的检测

系统地归纳了高功率激光焊接过程中光致等离子体的声、光、电、热等四种特征信号,综述了国外在等离子体信号检测方面的试验方法及研究进展,分析了未来的发展趋势。     

HIN2xxE系列RS-232收发器的原理及应用

HIN2xxE系列是由＋5V单电源供电的高速RS-232收发电路，符合EIARS-232C和V．28规范，以电源功耗低为显著特点，广泛应用于ISDN和高速调制解调器，尤其是电池供电系统中。文中主要介绍HIN2xxE系列电路的原理、特性和典型应用。     

Testing the robustness of CIECAM02

CIE TC8‐01 has adopted a new color appearance model: CIECAM02¹ replaces the CIECAM97s.² The new model consists of a number of refinements and simplifications of the CIECAM97s color appearance model. This article describes further tests to the robustness of the forward and reverse modes. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 30, 99–106, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.20087