一种应用于平方公里中频阵的八角环天线阵

结合平方公里中频孔径阵列的应用场景,文中提出了一种基于电阻膜频率选择表面的超宽带八角环天线单元。其通过在八角环天线阵列与接地板之间加载方环形电阻膜频率选择表面,对由金属地板在对应频点因反相叠加而产生的驻波峰值有效抑制,进而拓宽了天线带宽以及降低了天线剖面。仿真结果表明:加载电阻膜频率选择表面后,天线阵元最终在±45°扫描范围内获得了5:1的阻抗匹配带宽,且天线的剖面降低了约27%。此外,在整个工作频带内天线阵元具有稳定的有源方向图、较宽的半功率波瓣宽度以及较好的极化性能。     

面向毫米波透镜阵列的FNN天线选择算法

为了减少毫米波大规模多输入多输出( Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,MIMO)系统在数据传输过程中所使用的射频链数目,解决高硬件成本和高功耗的问题,可以将透镜天线阵列作为一个实际有效的解决方案部署在毫米波MIMO系统的基站端.利用透镜天线阵列具有基于方向的能量聚焦特性,对透镜阵列进行天线选...     

一种基于电磁超材料的大规模天线阵列天线罩解耦技术

文中设计了一种去耦天线罩,为解决紧凑排列的大规模天线阵列中相邻端口隔离度较低的问题提供了参考.天线罩主体是一层具有低介电常数和低损耗性的介质板,其上印刷了周期性排列的金属贴片结构.通过调整金属贴片的形状以及天线罩到天线阵列的距离,使天线罩产生的反射波与阵中的耦合波幅度相同、相位相反,二者相互抵消,达到增加阵中端口间隔离...     

A novel simplified tone reservation combined with cross antenna rotation and inversion to reduce PAPR for MIMO‐OFDM system

In this paper, we first propose a simplified tone reservation (STR) method with low computational complexity which is based on the Fourier series expansion. Then, we analyze how to combine the STR method with the cross antenna rotation and inversion method to reduce the peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR) for multi‐input multi‐output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO‐OFDM) system. To validate the analytical results, extensive simulations are conducted and the numerical results show the efficiency of the proposed schemes including the PAPR reduction and low computational complexity for MIMO‐OFDM system. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Analysis and design of enhanced directivity microstrip antenna at terahertz frequency by using electromagnetic bandgap material

In this paper, an electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) material in the range of 0.5–0.8 THz has been simulated with Arlon AR 600 (ε=6.0) as host material and air‐cylinders as the foreign embedded material. The effective dielectric permittivity of this material has been analyzed at the frequency range of 0.590–0.620 THz. The reduced effective dielectric permittivity substrate of thickness 50 µm has been used to design the microstrip antenna at 600 GHz with a novel approach. This proposed antenna shows an enhanced directivity of 15.1 dBi at 600 GHz frequency. To compare the analysis, the operating frequency has been scaled down by a factor of 100 and various results have been compared by using two different commercially available simulators CST Microwave Studio based on the finite integral technique and Ansoft HFSS based on the finite element method. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Synthesizing a uniformly spaced array pattern using integral operator for removing progressive phase shift

In this article, an analytical technique is introduced to obtain the excitation coefficients of uniformly spaced linear antenna arrays in order to achieve a desired array factor. By integration of the prescribed array factor, the array factor dependency to the progressive phase shift is eliminated. A new system of linear equations is consequently obtained whose solution represents the excitation coefficients of the array. Some examples are presented to verify the accuracy of the introduced method. The performance of this strategy is compared with those obtained by the other well‐known techniques such as Woodward‐Lawson and Fourier transform. It is shown that the presented method estimates the desired array pattern with a very good precision.     

Nature inspired 21 branches sneezewort/Achillea ptarmica plant growth pattern–shaped antenna for Ku‐band applications

This reported paper presents the design and analysis of wideband nature inspired planar antenna of 46 × 18 × 1.6 mm³ size, designed using FR4 (Flame Retardant) substrate. The antenna patch is delineated from the growth pattern of sneezewort plant with supplementary notion of golden ratio in branching and branch width. The total number of branches in each stage follows the Fibonacci series and the branch width is calculated from the golden ratio concept. Starting from one feed line and two branches, the maximum numbers of branches are increased to 20. There has been significant enhancement in the radiation performance of proposed geometry by increasing the number of branches to 21 and by modifying ground with T‐shaped slot. The antenna covers wide impedance bandwidth of 8.2 to 16.5 GHz by possessing stable radiation characteristics.     

移动物料信息分布式传输方法及应用

在流程工业生产中,移动物料计量信息的传输普遍采用电台和无线模块。接收电台周围环境严重影响计量信息的传输效果,尤其是钢结构厂房、电磁干扰区内,数据传输过程中的丢包率、误码率相当严重。本文提出一种多节点分布式传输方法,根据各个生产作业区环境条件设置相应的WIFI节点数,实现对作业区的无线信号覆盖。网络覆盖区内无线模块、PDA终端(PDA)、终端查询设备通过节点工作频段和阵列天线自适应调节,实现数据传输最佳化。铜熔炼生产现场测试表明,此种传输方法可以有效消除周围环境的电磁干扰,数据丢包率低于0.1%。     

一种相位测试用曲口面天线的设计与应用

相位测试技术可满足不同外形天线罩的在线测试需求。通过数值仿真,设计最佳变换曲线完成矩形 传输波导与圆形辐射天线的拟合连接,能够有效降低天线驻波比,实现测试探头的高增益收发,提升测试有效性。 在维持驻波比参数前提下,对天线口面弧线给予二次曲率调整,可以适应不同外形天线罩的测试稳定性要求。根据 仿真结果加工的低驻波比反射相位测试天线,已应用于多个型号天线罩成型中的相位在线测试,提高了监控的有效 性,验证了设计仿真结果的正确性。