Talbot效应研究新进展

综述了对Ｔａｌｂｏｔ效应研究的进展，着重介绍了对它的新解释。     

新型后坐加速度开关阵列传感器

分析了国外后坐加速度传感器发展动向。介绍了新型后坐加速度开关阵列传感器的结构、原理、参数选择和性能设计。给出了原理性静态、动态试验结果，以证明新方案的可行性。最后指出了这种新型结构的传感器所具有的特点。     

V型天线的行波加载公式

本文研究了ｖ型天线上电流分布与阻抗加载的关系，导出了支持天线上行波电流的阻抗加载公式。讨论了天线张角、振子半径以及振子长度与加载量的关系和规律，说明了加载Ｖ型天线的宽带特性。文中还计算了在高斯脉冲激励下，不同加载量的天线上瞬态电流的分布，由此可以表明所导加载公式的正确性与重要性。     

基于IP互连的DSP水声阵列信号并行处理实现方法

设计并实现了一种基于IP网络互连的、可扩展的声纳阵列信号并行处理系统。该系统采用二片TI公司高性能网络多媒体处理器TMS320DM642组成的板上流水线并行结构作为一个处理节点,并借助IP网络实现板间互连并行处理,可根据换能器阵元和处理速度的要求适当增减处理节点的数目。声纳系统的每个处理节点与数据采集转换部分采用TCP/IP网络连接,可以通过物理上添加一个或多个处理节点,提高系统的数据处理能力。     

COMPILE-TIME ANALYSIS AND OPTIMIZATION OF EXPLICITLY PARALLEL PROGRAMS*

Data flow analysis has been used by compilers in diverse contexts, from optimization to register allocation. Traditional analysis of sequential programs has centered on scalar variables. More recently, several researchers have investigated analysis of array sections for optimizations on modern architectures. This information has been used to distribute data, optimize data movement and vectorize or parallelize programs. As multiprocessors become more common-place. we believe there will be considerable interest in explicitly parallel programming languages. In this paper, we extend traditional analysis to array section analysis for parallel languages which include additional control and synchronization structures.

We show how to compute array section data flow information, i.e., Communication Sets, for a class of parallel programs. To illustrate its use, we show how this information can be applied in compile-time program partitioning. Information about array accesses can also be used to improve estimates of program execution time used to direct runtime thread scheduling.     

A novel frequency-selective metamaterial to improve helix antenna

A novel frequency-selective metamaterial with negative permittivity and permeability for improving directivity and gain of a helix antenna is presented in this paper.The proposed metamaterial is composed of two Z-shape resonators printed on opposite sides of a dielectric substrate.Two forms of multilayered cells are found to be suitable for antennas and waveguides applications.In addition,a new method of designing a metamaterial-based helix antenna is presented with high directivity and gain.A comparison on radiation properties is given between the conventional and the new metamaterial-based helix antennas.Two comparisons on radiation properties are performed:(1) the effect of proposed Z-structure on monopole,dipole,and helix antennas;(2) the effect of OE3,split-ring resonator (SRR),and proposed Z-structure unit cells on the performance of helix antennas.The results show improvement of parameters such as directivity,gain,and radiation power of the new metamaterial-based helix antenna.Therefore,the combination of Z-structure with the helix antenna shows the best performance.     

基于柔性阵列传感器的脉象检测系统的设计

当前的脉象仪大部分采集手段单一,取脉压力的调节性差,无法模拟医生的布指方式,而且只能实现脉搏图的描记及分析,无法给出脉象的三维信息。针对这一问题研制了基于柔性阵列传感器的脉象检测系统,用硅胶制作了专门的脉搏换能器;设计了压力控制系统,实现压力自动调节,完成了对最佳取脉压力下脉象的采集;搭建了信号处理电路,实现了对脉象信号的提取和预处理;以USB-7660为核心构建了A/D采集系统,实现了对多路脉象信号的显示、存储。实验表明,该系统不仅可以有效采集到受试者的七路二维脉图,而且能清晰地观测到受试者的脉道宽度,并重建出相应脉搏波的三维传导地形图。     

涡流阵列传感器半解析模型的直接FFT构建方法

针对分布式激励源涡流阵列传感器半解析模型的构建问题,提出了传感器半解析模型的直接FFT构建方法。该方法首先通过虚拟采样和FFT得到传感器导线界面处线电流密度的傅里叶变换系数,然后根据层状介质空间中场量傅里叶变换系数传递关系,经反FFT得到场量的空间分布。建模过程和数值计算结果表明此方法不仅简化了半解析模型的建立过程,而且直接将激励源导线宽度考虑在建模过程之中,提高了建模精度;建立了该传感器的应用物理模型,数值仿真结果表明该传感器对其周围介质空间的电磁属性较为敏感,可望将该类型的传感器运用于金属结构的在线监测之中。