基于FIT的外壳开孔屏蔽性能仿真计算

针对电气产品中的屏蔽问题,使用时域有限积分算法,对电气电子产品的机箱外壳开孔问题作了电磁场仿真,适用于辐射电磁干扰典型的频段30 MHz~1 GHz,计算并比较其屏蔽效能.仿真计算的结果表明,在相同面积、不同形状的开孔情况下,电场屏蔽效能和磁场屏蔽效能的特性,为设计电磁兼容屏蔽提供了帮助.     

Strain-Free Total Resonant Sextet Benzenoid Hydrocarbons

The importance of strain-free (total) resonant sextet benzenoid hydrocarbons is pointed out. The first computer-aided generation and enumeration of such systems is reported, and the data represent substantial supplements to the previous numbers of strain-free resonant sextet benzenoid isomers. Supplementary depictions of some forms of the systems in question are also provided. Constant-isomer series are delineated for the resonant sextet benzenoids. The numbers associated with these series are found to match exactly the known numbers for corresponding constant-isomer series of strictly pericondensed benzenoids.     

整车开发过程中的涂装同步工程

同步工程特指工艺评审与产品研发同步,新车型的设计阶段针对现有的工艺对新车型的设计及结构进行工艺可行性分析,以减少后期的产品变更,缩短新车型开发周期,降低开发成本。工艺提前介入,提前输入制造期工艺实施对产品的要求,协助产品设计部门优化产品制造工艺,改善并提高产品的可制造性,辅助产品更容易在制造阶段实现。     

Effects of molding conditions on the electromagnetic interference performance of conductive ABS parts

Polymers filled with conducting fibers to prevent electromagnetic interference (EMI) performance have recently received great attention due to the requirements of 3C (computer, communication, and consumer electronics) products. In the present article, the effect of fiber content and processing parameters, including melt temperature, mold temperature, and injection velocity, on the electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (SE) in injection molded ABS polymer composites filled with conductive stainless steel fiber (SSF) was investigated. The influence of fiber orientation and distribution resulting from fiber content and molding conditions on EMI performance was also examined. It was found from measured results that fiber content plays a significant role in influencing part EMI SE performance. SE value can reach the highest values of approximately 40 dB and 60 dB at 1000 MHz frequency for fiber content 7 wt % and 14 wt %, respectively, under the best choice of molding conditions. Higher melt and mold temperature would increase shielding effectiveness due to a more uniform and random fiber orientation. However, higher injection velocity leading to highly‐orientated and less uniform distribution of fiber reduces shielding effectiveness. Among all molding parameters, melt temperature affects SE performance most significantly. Its influence slightly decreases as fiber content increases. Injection speed plays a secondary importance in affecting SE values, and its influence increases as fiber content increases. Upon examination of fiber distribution via optical microscope and subsequent image analysis, it was found that the fiber becomes more densely and random distributed toward the last melt‐filled region, whereas fiber exhibits less concentration around the middle way of the flow path. This can be attributed to the combined effects of fountain flow, frozen layer thickness, and gapwise melt front velocity. The results indicate that molding conditions, instead of fiber content alone, are very important on the SE performance for injection molded SSF filled ABS composites. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 98: 1072–1080, 2005     

Synergistically improved thermal stability and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) of in-situ synthesized polyaniline/sulphur doped reduced graphene oxide (PANI/S-RGO) nanocomposites

Polyaniline (PANI) and its composite with sulphur doped reduced graphene oxide (S-RGO) have been successively synthesized via in-situ chemical oxidative polymerization of aniline in presence of 10 wt. % S-RGO nanosheets. Physico-chemical analyses of the synthesized nanomaterial was performed with various characterization techniques such as X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDS), Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Thermogravimetric analysis/Differential Scanning Calorimetry (TGA/DSC). The results interpreted from the various characterizations confirm the doping of RGO with sulphur as well as strong interaction of PANI nanofibers and S-RGO nanosheets. TG/DSC curves confirm the enhanced thermal stability of polyaniline/sulphur doped reduced graphene oxide (PANI/S-RGO) nanocomposites with heat resistance index (T_HRI) of 155.2 °C in comparision to pure PANI (T_HRI = 145.3 °C) at a filler loading of 10 wt. %. TGA validates that thermal stability of PANI/S-RGO nanocomposite improves by 6–7 °C than pure PANI in terms of weight loss percentage at a temperature of 1117 °C. However DSC analysis confirms that PANI/S-RGO retains its structural integrity and conformity to temperatures as high as 900 °C beyond which the polymer composite starts to degrade. The electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) of PANI and PANI/S-RGO nanocomposites were measured via open-ended coaxial probe set-up connected to a Vector Network Analyser (VNA) at a broadband frequency range of 1–20 GHz (1000–20000 MHz). For EMI SE measurements the various nanomaterials were incorporated into paraffin wax and made into composite pellets of thickness 5 mm by solution casting technique. The dielectric properties, electrical conductivity and EMI SE were all greatly enhanced for the PANI/S-RGO/Paraffin composite pellets. The as synthesized PANI/S-RGO/Paraffin composite pellets exhibited highest EMI SE of ?22.5 dB (>99%) as compared to ?15.89 dB of PANI/Paraffin composite pellets. The prepared composite pellets revealed an absorption dominant mechanism of shielding with highest SE_A of ?14.6 dB for PANI/S-RGO/Paraffin composite pellets.     

任务驱动法在Protel 99SE教学中的应用

Protel 99SE是进行印制电路板设计的首选软件。目前对该课程的教学而言,实操要求性强和课时分配少之间的矛盾成为其现存的主要矛盾。应用任务驱动法进行Protel 99SE的教学,可以在有限的教学时间内让学生更熟练地掌握该软件在实践中的应用。     

17%唑醚·氟环唑悬乳剂对花生的抗病和保健作用

2012—2013年2年田间药效试验结果表明:17%唑醚·氟环唑悬乳剂有效成分用量为103.2~154.8 g/hm2时,对花生褐斑病具有良好的防治效果,防效在80%以上,且显著增加了花生饱果数和双果数,提高了花生产量,增产率在10%以上。     

涂装SE分析后的整车验证

在数模分析阶段,通过整车验证所提交的ECR,总结成功的sE分析内容,为后续新车型或变型车的开发提供依据。     

匀质条带五块布局方式及其生成算法

针对矩形毛坯无约束二维布局问题,提出一种匀质条带五块布局方式。这种布局方式将板材划分为5个矩形块,每个块由包含同种毛坯的匀质条带组成。构造五块布局方式的生成算法:首先采用动态规划方法生成所有可能尺寸的块中匀质条带的最优布局;然后采用隐式枚举和分支定界技术考察板材所有可能的五块划分方式,按照板材布局价值最大原则确定板材的最优五块划分,得到最终的五块布局方式图。数值实验结果表明,这种算法能有效地提高板材布局价值。