基于晶体双折射的光学FIR滤波器设计

提出建立在晶体双折射基础上，由晶体延迟片堆组成的光学FIR（Finite Impulse Response)滤波器设计方法，用以实现任意形状光谱输出。从FIR信号理论出发，建立了光学FIR滤波器数学模型，并分析了它与FIR滤波器的映射关系。在给出“输出反向传递法”来完成其光学实现同时，还以G／M滤波器设计实例证明其优良的光谱特性及角度特性。     

BANDC——一种适合于从遥感图象识别地理环境的分类器

本文所提出的新算法 BANDC 是 BAyes Normal Dynamic Clustering 的缩写。这个算法的目的是从遥感图象识别地理环境。它的优点是:能由机器自动按照图象估算出分类器的参数;作为一种特殊的 Bayes 分类器,它能够依靠计算机估算出{wi}的先验概率,于是能剔除野点,提高分类器的鲁棒性。这个算法的关键是应用拟合法从灰度等级直方图估算出参数。     

ST-102C式NaI(Tl)晶体中KX射线逃逸率的计算

本文对ST-102C式NaI(Tl)晶体中碘原子K层X射线的五种主要成分K_(α1)、K_(α2)、K_(β1)、K_(β2)和 K_(β3)的逃逸率分别进行了计算,然后根据五种 X 射线的相对强度进一步计算了加权平均逃逸率。计算中所选用的初始入射 X 射线能量在33.5—1000keV 之间。     

UO_2(HCOO)_2·H_2O在290K-10K的红外光谱及~(235)U-~(238)U同位素位移的研究

本文通过测定甲酸铀酰[UO_2(HCOO)_2·H_2O]在290K-10K的红外光谱,确定了该化合物铀酰基团(O-U-O)v_(as)振动峰位,研究了温度对峰宽、峰位的影响,并采用差减及峰内标法估算了甲酸铀酰在290K-10K的同位素位移值。测得290K,77K及10K时~(238)U的v_(as)值分别为931.90cm~(-1),930.82cm~(-1)和930.74cm~(-1),~(235)U-~(238)U同位素位移△v分别为0.63cm~(-1),0.67±0.18cm~(-1)和0.71±0.21cm~(-1),位移值与理论计算值接近。     

机载扫描成象系统的技术发展

叙述了机载扫描成象系统的发展,基本结构,特点及其应用.     

不用专门相移装置的三维面形测量

提出一种不需要专用相移装置实现相移，主要利用数字图像处理技术实现三维面形测量的方法，研究结果表明，用原干涉图像及1幅以上的移值条纹图主可能实现物体三维面形的测量。     

Enhancing cognitive radio systems with robust reasoning

Cognitive radio systems dynamically reconfigure the algorithms and parameters they use, in order to adapt to the changing environment conditions. However, reaching proper reconfiguration decisions presupposes a way of knowing, with high enough assurance, the capabilities of the alternate configurations, especially in terms of achievable transmission capacity and coverage. The present paper addresses this problem, firstly, by specifying a complete process for extracting estimations of the capabilities of candidate configurations, in terms of transmission capacity and coverage, and, secondly, by enhancing these estimations with the employment of a machine learning technique. The technique is based on the use of Bayesian Networks, in conjunction with an effective learning and adaptation strategy, and aims at extracting and exploiting knowledge and experience, in order to reach robust (i.e. stable and reliable) estimations of the configurations' capabilities. Comprehensive results of the proposed method are presented, in order to validate its functionality. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

航空放射性遥感技术应用研究

航空放射性遥感系统采用航空γ能谱仪,在空中飞行探测地表放射性,能够快速进行大面积环境放射性调查。结合已经开始进行的首次大面积航空放射性遥感调查工作,简要介绍了航空放射性遥感系统构成、核探测γ能谱测量和数据处理技术。对系统转换因子刻度和剥离系数刻度方法进行了讨论,并对初步应用情况进行了总结。     

Anion Sensing Porphyrin Functionalized Nanoparticles

Disulfide and dithiocarbamate functionalized porphyrins have been synthesized and used as protecting ligands for gold nanoparticle formation either via ligand substitution reactions or by direct synthesis. These nanoparticles have been shown to recognize anions via changes in the absorbance spectrum of the surface adsorbed porphyrin moieties. Association constants, derived from quantitative titrations, indicate a remarkable surface enhancement effect where the surface bound porphyrins bind anions much more strongly than the free receptor in solution.     

成像光谱技术发展的科学背景和现状

本文分析与阐述了成像光谱技术发展的科学背景与现状。