油墨机粘度计的设计与实现

本文介绍了油墨粘度测量与控制的原理,以及利用单片机如何实现油墨机粘度计的设计。给出了系统硬件和软件的结构框图。     

Study on Cure Behavior of a Model Epoxy System by Means of TTT Diagram

Duetotheirhighstrength,modulusandfracture toughnessaswellasgoodadhesionandthermalre sistance[1],epoxyresinsasmatricesarewidelyused inaeronautics,astronautics,transportation,sports andotherindustry.Standardepoxyresinsareusually basedonDGEBA(diglycidyletherofbisphenolA),whichneedsactivehydrogenorotheractivegroupsto opentwoepoxyrings.Four functionalepoxylike TGMDA(tetraglycidylmethylenedianiline)isoften usedforhigh performanceepoxymatrixcomposites becauseofitsrelativelyhighercross linkingdens…     

热塑性聚酰亚胺热转变行为研究

采用凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)测定一种热塑性聚酰亚胺(TPI)的分子量及其分布;利用差示扫描量热仪(DSC)测定TPI的玻璃化转变温度(Tg);考察了分子量大小、热处理温度和热处理时间对玻璃化转变温度的影响.结果表明:Tg随数均分子量的增大而增加,采用Kanig-Ueberreiter方程关联Tg与数均分子量,其线性拟合度最高;由于聚酰亚胺的结构特点--存在自由端基,在高温可发生固相热环化反应,相应其分子量随处理温度的升高和处理时间的延长而增大,表现为聚合物的Tg有所升高.     

Er~(3+)/Yb~(3+)共掺四种玻璃中上转换发光效率的比较及研究

计算了在Er3+/Yb3+共掺的硅酸盐、锗酸盐、磷酸盐和氟化物这四种玻璃基质中施主离子归一化荧光线形函数与受主离子归一化吸收线形函数的重叠积分,交叉弛豫几率.通过求解能级跃迁速率方程,得出4S3/2能级的相对布居数.定义了上转换发光效率可以用自发辐射跃迁几率A61和4S3/2能级的相对布居数之积来表征.分析了由于氟化物中4S3/2能级的无辐射跃迁几率较小而自发辐射跃迁几率较大,因此4S3/2能级有较大的相对布居数,在四种Er3+/Yb3+共掺的玻璃中,氟化物具有较好的上转换发光效率.     

异常网络流量中的相变理论研究

基于网络相变理论对网络异常流量的本质进行了研究,提出了基于Hurst参数反馈的动态拥塞缓解机制,理论分析和仿真结果验证了该方法的可行性和相对于传统方法的优越性,为异常流量的检测、控制研究做出了有益的探索。     

平凉市模数整体过渡转换发展状况

我国将于2008年全面推广地面数字电视,2015年关闭模拟电视。平凉同全国兄弟省、市一样,不甘落后,积极努力创造条件,争取早日过渡加速发展,为尽早加入广播电视数字化行列构建平台。     

基于惩罚函数的多模态平稳过渡策略研究

为了使智能控制中多模态之间能实现平稳过渡，提出一种基于惩罚函数的多模态控制策略.根据系统特性及其不同的工况条件，在控制的母空间中划分多个子空间，每个子空间对应一个模态，每个模态采取不同的有针对性的控制策略，并把与每个模态相对应的控制策略推广到母空间，在每个子空间中对应控制策略的控制值所含权值较大，推广到别的子空间时控制值所含权值都受到惩罚.试验结果表明，用基于惩罚函数的多模态控制策略对纳米级驱动部件进行控制，当进给力为5 000 N时，控制精度达到10 nm.     

依托国民教育实现军校教育转型

军事院校教育是国民高等院校教育系统的一个子系统，军事院校教育转型必然要依托国民教育基础，并借鉴普通高等院校教育转型的经验做法，同时吸收国外军事教育转型的成功经验，探索有中国特色的军事院校教育转型之路，以促进军事院校教育质量改进，培养面向信息化时代的新型高素质军事人才。     

Kinetics of Glass Transition and Crystallization in Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Mg-Cu-Gd Bulk Metallic Glass

Mg65Cu25Gd10 bulk metallic glass and its carbon nanotube reinforced composite were prepared. Differential scanning calorimeter （DSC） was used to investigate the kinetics of glass transition and crystallization processes. The influence of CNTs addition to the glass matrix on the glass transition and crystallization kinetics was studied. It is shown that the kinetic effect on glass transition and crystallization are preserved for both the monothetic glass and its glass composite. Adding CNTs in to the glass matrix reduces the influence of the heating rate on the crystallization process. In addition, the CNTs increase the energetic barrier for the glass transition. This results in the decrease of GFA. The mechanism of the GFA decrease was also discussed.     

Synthesis and Structures of A Series of Novel Rare Earth Transition Metal Sulfates

Seven new rare earth transition metal sulfates were synthesized by hydrothermal reactions under conditions slightly above the critical point of water. Their crystal structures were determined from single crystal X-ray data. The compositions of the new compounds can be represented by two general formulae ： REM （OH） 3 （SO4） and RE2M （OH） 3 （SO4） 2F （H2O） with RE = Gd, Tb, Dy ; M = Ni, Cu. Three different crystal structure types were found for the formula REM （OH） 3 （SO4）. The structures of the new compounds all feature infinite chains of REOn coordination polyhedra, which are connected to chains of CuO6 or NiO6 octabedra. The limited size range of the rare earth cations observed in these compounds is most likely because of interactions between the octabedral chains and the chains of REOn polyhedra. The new compounds are closely related to the known yttrium transition metal sulfates.