2004年南方电网直流故障安全稳定控制策略的探讨

本文介绍了南方电网2004年安稳控制系统针对直流故障控制策略制定过程中考虑的部分问题,包括直流组合故障的防御策略、南方电网频率特性、贵州电网切机顺序、广东电网切负荷地点的影响、快关汽门对南方电网的适应性、现有失步解列装置的适应性、快速解列装置的适应性等等。     

天津钢管公司连铸圆坯表面裂纹特征和预防措施

总结了检查天津钢管公司生产的Ф210～310mm连铸圆管坯表面裂纹的经验。叙述了浇铸温度高，保护渣润滑膜不均匀，铸坯拉速不稳定，二冷水不均匀，中间包水口不对中，合金钢铸坯冷却和再加热速度过快及钢中五害元素超标和结晶器铜管偏移等致使圆铸坯表面形成的11种裂纹的特征及其预防措施。     

水泥窑煅烧带图像数据库系统的研究

利用图像处理技术，将采集到的水泥窑煅烧带图像进行处理，并根据存储条件把有效图像存人数据库，应用基于内容的图像检索技术对数据库中的图像进行检索和对图像数据库的安全管理。     

有关烧结部件表面问题的几个案例

烧结钢部件在生产过程中，尤其是烧结之后其表面有时会出现针孔、孔洞及斑痕等缺陷。本文结合PM生产的实际过程，总结了影响部件表面问题的各种因素，并举例分析如何诊断各种不同的表面问题及其解决方案。     

Describing Near Surface, Transient Flow Processes in Unconfined Aquifers below Irrigated Lands: Model Application in the Western San Joaquin Valley, California

In order to rigorously examine near surface, field to field interactions between irrigation management regimes and a shallow fluctuating water table, an enhanced deforming finite element (DFE) model was recently developed. The enhanced DFE model, through a process of iteration within each time step, avoids making common assumptions regarding the changing geometry of an aquifer free surface. This paper demonstrates the usefulness and effectiveness of the model by employing it to an irrigated region in the western San Joaquin Valley, Calif., where shallow subsurface tile drains have been installed to control shallow water tables. By virtue of the problems created by the need to dispose off the drainage water, this region has been the focus of several important regional scale modeling exercises, which have evaluated the utility of management strategies, such as source control, groundwater pumping, and land retirement. By refining the focus of the analysis, the enhanced DFE model is found to be able to show that both sources control and managed pumping could be more effective drainage control strategies than predicted based on the results of regional models.     

Impact of Membrane Surface Modification on the Treatment of Surface Water

New polyethersulfone (PES) based membranes for ultrafiltration (UF) were developed by blending a surface-modifying macromolecule (SMM) in the casting solution, in an attempt to minimize the impact of fouling. Fouling was evaluated using concentrated Ottawa River water (CORW), either unfractionated or fractionated via UF. These membranes also included some polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), a pore forming additive. A statistical analysis was conducted to evaluate the impact of some variables on the treatment of the surface water. The independent variables included PVP/PES ratio in the casting solution, with and without SMM, and the nature of the feed CORW [low molecular weight (LMW) fraction, unfractionated, high molecular weight (HMW) fraction]. The performance variables studied were total organic carbon (TOC) removal, the foulant accumulation at the membrane surface after filtration, the flux reduction, and the final permeate flux. The most important variable was the feed water. Filtration of LMW had a higher final flux, less fouling, but slightly lower TOC removal. The SMM did not significantly impact the membrane performance. TOC removal was high, compared with results reported in the literature for UF membranes.     

Updating Situation Models.

The authors examined how situation models are updated during text comprehension. If comprehenders keep track of the evolving situation, they should update their models such that the most current information, the here and now, is more available than outdated information. Contrary to this updating hypothesis, E. J. O'Brien, M. L. Rizzella, J. E. Albrecht, and J. G. Halleran (1998) obtained results suggesting that outdated or incorrect information may still influence the comprehension process. The authors of the current study demonstrate that the nature of E. J. O'Brien et al.'s materials were the likely cause of this pattern of results. Hence, the current authors constructed materials that circumvent identified confounds and in a reading-time experiment obtained evidence supporting the here-and-now hypothesis. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Updating Situation Models: Reply to Zwaan and Madden (2004).

E. J. O'Brien, M. L. Rizzella, J. E. Albrecht, and J. G. Halleran (1998) demonstrated that, consistent with the memory-based text processing view, outdated or incorrect information can be reactivated through a passive resonance process. Once reactivated, this outdated information can still influence comprehension. R. A. Zwaan and C. J. Madden (2004) suggested that the O'Brien et al. findings resulted from problems with the materials used. The present authors show that the possible "problems" identified by Zwaan and Madden do not adequately explain the findings of O'Brien et al. and that Zwaan and Madden's Experiment 3 lacks sufficient control or power to support their alternative interpretation of O'Brien et al. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

BOSCH 传感器特性研究及信号调理电路的设计􀀂

在柴油机电控喷油泵中所采用的传感器是德国BOSCH公司的一种位移式传感器,它是电控喷油泵闭环控制系统中齿条位置反馈元件.本文针对该传感器进行了特性测试,并通过实验研究确定了喷油泵内齿条与传感器位置的物理零点,最后对传感器的信号调理电路进行了设计.     

Use of the surface harmonics method forcalculation of 2D C5G7 MOX benchmark

The C5G7 MOX benchmark specifying a sixteen-assembly core with asurrounding water reflector was proposed as a basis to measure current transport code abilities in the treatment of reactor core problems without spatial homogenization. Seven-group cross sections for all materials were used as initial information. Just that fact allows to test an accuracy of solving the neutron transport equation excluding additional errors connected with preparing the group cross sections. In this paper, Surface Harmonics Method (SHM) is applied to calculation of the two-dimensional configuration of this benchmark. Different approximations of SHM were applied, both with and without spatial homogenization. Additionally, this fact allowed evaluating the effect of spatial homogenization of cells. Comparisons were carried out for k_eff and pin powers both with the reference results and between the results calculated by different SHM approximations.