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71.
Influence of Ni Interlayers on the Mechanical Properties of Ti6Al4V/(WC-Co) Friction Welds 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
M. Shamanian M. Salehi A. Saatchi T. H. North 《Materials and Manufacturing Processes》2003,18(4):581-598
Ni interlayers were introduced prior to dissimilar friction welding of Ti6Al4V base material to three cemented carbide substrates. The fracture strength of Ti6Al4V/(WC-6 wt% Co) welds were poor and were markedly improved when 20-µm thick Ni interlayers were introduced prior to dissimilar friction welding. These results were only produced when the (WC-6 wt% Co) cermet was electroplated prior to friction welding. When the Ti6Al4V alloy was electroplated prior to friction welding, fractured WC particles and cracking were observed in the (WC-Co) carbide substrate. The fracture strengths of Ti6Al4V/(WC-11 wt% Co) and Ti6Al4V/(WC-24 wt% Co) welds were not improved when 20-µm thick Ni interlayers were introduced prior to friction welding. During mechanical testing, the Ni layer retained at the dissimilar joint interface created a region of weakness. 相似文献
72.
西门子V94.3A燃机参数偏离对机组功率和效率的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用小偏差原理,求得燃气轮机机组中10个主要参数(Ck,T1,ηk,ηT,ηc,εk,ξ1,ξ2,ξ3)变化对机组出力和效率的影响系数,并以西门子V94.3A燃机为实例进行讨论。 相似文献
73.
74.
LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 powder was synthesized via sol-gel method and coated with ZnO in order to test the electrochemical cyclability of the material as a cathode for the secondary Li battery in the 5 V range at 55 °C. The ZnO-coated LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 powder nearly maintained its initial capacity of 137 mA h g−1 after 50 cycles whereas the uncoated powder was able to retain no more than 10% of the initial capacity after 30 cycles. TEM analysis of the cycled cathodes suggests that the formation of the graphitic surface phase, hindering the Li migration, may be responsible for the rapid capacity loss of the uncoated material while no such phase was observed on the surface of the ZnO coated LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 powder. 相似文献
75.
SF6气体绝缘电容式电压互感器研制 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
本文介绍西容公司新研制的一种完全无油化的SF6气体绝缘电容式电压互感器,提出了关键技术问题解决方案和产品绝缘结构的设计思路.并介绍了研制成功的110kV和220kV系列产品的结构、技术参数、性能指标、试验考核情况和产品特点. 相似文献
76.
J. Gegner Priv.‐Doz. Dr. W. Nierlich M. Brückner 《Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik》2007,38(8):613-623
Due to clearly distinguishable damage symptoms, it is differentiated between the surface and sub‐surface failure mode of rolling bearings. Material states red out by X‐ray diffraction (XRD) residual stress measurements point to a variety of loading conditions especially at raceway surfaces that are associated with several competing failure mechanisms. The corresponding lifetime reduction can range from the lower fatigue strength region to material ratcheting in extreme cases. Relevant position of the microstructural changes and nature of the failure mechanisms are characterized. The time alteration of the XRD material parameters measured at or near the surface and at the depth of the maximum equivalent stress correlates, in a different manner, with the statistical parameter of the 10 % bearing life. Both failure modes are illustrated by concrete examples. Contaminated lubricant and boundary lubrication, which represent practically important surface‐induced failures, are discussed in more detail. Gray staining, i.e. shallow pitting, often occurs without distinct indication of global material aging by means of XRD characteristics. Here, scanning electron microscopy observations and electron microprobe analyses point to corrosion fatigue as acting surface failure mechanism. The interaction between material and lubricant under complex loading regimes particularly of mixed friction and corrosion opens further failure research areas in the field of tribology. 相似文献
77.
78.
尼龙6/马来酸酐-苯乙烯多单体接枝聚丙烯反应共混物 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
用双螺杆挤出机制备了聚丙烯(PP)与尼龙6(PA6)的共混物.先用多组分熔融接枝的方法将马来酸杆(MAH)和苯乙烯(St)共同接枝于聚丙烯(PP)上,制得多单体接枝聚丙烯PP-g-(MAH-St),该接枝物具有较高的MAH接枝率。利用MFR、SEM、TEM和力学性能测试等分析方法,研究了多组分熔融接枝聚丙烯PP-g-(MAH-St)对PA6/PP共混物的形态结构和力学性能等的影响。结果表明,PP-g-(MAH-St)中的酸酐基团与PA6末端的氨基发生化学反应,原位形成的PP-PA6共聚物能有效地改善PA6与PP的相容性,可以使PP均匀地分散在PA6基体中,相区尺寸明显减小,可至0.1μm,并使共混物的力学性能得到均衡的提高,冲击韧性的提高尤其显著,达到了橡胶改性所难以达到的效果。 相似文献
79.
TORGILS FOSSEN ØYVIND M. ANDERSEN DAG OLAV ØVSTEDAL ATLE T. PEDERSEN ÅSE RAKNES 《Journal of food science》1996,61(4):703-706
Three red onion (Allium cepa) cultivars, top onion (A. cepa var. vivi-parum), A. altaicum and chive (A. schoenoprasum) contained several or all of the following anthocyanins: 3-(6′-malonyl-3′-glucosylglucoside), 3-(3′,6′-dimalonylglucoside), 3-(6′-malonylglucoside), 3-(3′-malonyl-glucoside), 3-(3′-glucosylglucoside) and 3-glucoside of cyanidin. Trace amounts of two pelargonidin derivatives and the 3,5-diglucosides of cyanidin and peonidin were for the first time reported in red onion. Carbon NMR data showed that the sugars of the 3-(6′-malonyl-3′-glu-cosylglucoside), 3-(6′-malonylglucoside) and 3-glucoside of cyanidin were pyranoses. Substitution either by sugar or acid in the sugar 3-position of an anthocyanin has never been reported outside the genus Allium. 相似文献
80.