3-gated：WLAN中基于负载自适应的动态调度机制

本文针对实时业务在网络负载增加情况下的特点,改进了文[3]的结果,提出了一种新的无线网络MAC层动态调度机制:3-gated调度算法.该机制实现简单,并且可以在不改变现有协议构架甚至不增加开销的基础上较好解决实时业务在网络负载加大环境下用户时延QoS不能得到满足的问题.运用嵌入式马尔可夫链理论和多维概率母函数的方法对该算法进行建模,得到了改进后网络队列缓存的平均排队队长和信息分组平均时延理论解析式.通过仿真验证了理论分析的有效性,表明3-gated算法性能十分接近对称业务最优算法--完全服务调度算法,并避免了后者公平性差的弊端.     

Design of compact two-port dual-band dual-polarized MIMO antenna for CBRS and WLAN sub-6-GHz applications

This communication presents a compact field de-correlation lines integrated dual band with dual-polarized (LP & CP) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna for the fifth generation (5G) sub-6-GHz wireless communication systems. Dual working bandwidths, smaller interelement gaps, and superior isolation within the MIMO components are the distinguishing characteristics that give the proposed MIMO system an aspect of novelty. The modeled MIMO antenna has compact configurations of 20 × 21 × 0.8 mm³. The unit cell consists of a microstrip feed line with optimized rectangular slots branches etched from the radiated patch. The MIMO module is generated by the antiparallel replication of a single unit cell. To enhance the isolation, two rectangular slots are incorporated on the patch between the unit elements, which act as field de-correlation lines. The MIMO identity is supported by diversity performance calculations in terms of ECC, DG, and TARC. Simulated and measured counterparts are found in the agreement.     

无线局域网安全问题及解决方案

随着无线局域网（WLAN）的普及,其安全问题越来越受到人们的关注。现有的无线局域网基础设施都支持IEEE802.11或802.11b标准,但这些标准下所定义的加密和认证协议WEP（Wired Equivalent Privacy）协议存在着很多的安全漏洞。首先分析了WEP协议面临的各种安全机制和存在风险。提出了两种弥补漏洞提高WLAN安全性的方案：一种是临时的改进方案,另一种是为了架设新的WLAN基础设施而提出的高级安全方案。最后,提出了实际无线组网安全的几点主观建议。     

FRA:基于帧长和发送速率的信道竞争算法

提出一种MAC层竞争信道的FRA算法。FRA算法以实验测得的数据帧长和信道速率作为调节CWmin的因子,提高了发送大数据帧或高速信道节点的信道占用时间。实验结果表明,该算法在速率、帧长各异的无线网络环境中,网络总吞吐率比DCF协议提高约70%。     

基于802.11i的EAP-TLS认证机制的安全分析

为了有效解决无线网安全认证的问题,分析了无线网的新一代安全标准IEEES02.11i的RSNA建立过程.通过对关键步骤EAP-TLS实体认证机制的研究,指出EAP-TLS认证协议在使用过程中由于配置不当而导致的安全漏洞,以及数据帧没有加密可能受到的DoS攻击,并从降低攻击的发生和协议的改进方面提出了基于隧道的认证新方案.     

WLAN时变信道下链路性能改进

在IEEE802.11n的MIMO信道模型基础上研究了时变信道下链路性能,提出了一种基于SNR动态调整调制编码方案(MCS)链路自适应方法。多普勒频移下利用基于长训练序列估计SNR动态调整MCS的方法来提高链路性能。仿真表明,该方法根据信道状况动态调整MCS,在数据吞吐率上有很大的提高。     

无线局域网802.11x技术

在这个＂网络就是计算机＂的时代,伴随着有线网络的广泛应用,以快捷高效,组网灵活为优势的无线网络技术正在飞速发展。无线局域网是计算机网络与无线通信技术相结合的产物。本文论述了无线局域网的概念、特点,以及无线局域网的协议标准和安全技术,重点论述了无线局域网的最新协议IEEE802.11n的适用场合及所采用的最新技术MIMO技术。     

无线局域网的构建及安全防范技术研究

设计了多种无线局域网方案,对无线局域网的相关技术和早期基本的无线局域网安全技术,安全认证,访问控制,加密,数据完整性,不可否认性进行了研究。     

Throughput analysis and bandwidth allocation for IEEE 802.11 WLAN with hidden terminals

Motivated by observations from real world wireless local area network (WLAN) deployments, we develop in this paper a novel analytical model to characterize the saturation throughput of an IEEE 802.11-based access point (AP) and stations under the influence of hidden terminals. Unlike existing models, our model can accommodate different numbers of hidden nodes without increasing the model complexity. Given any number of hidden nodes, only four constraints are needed to describe the interaction between stations and the AP with the consideration of both uplink and downlink traffic. Simulation evaluation shows that our model predicts network performance accurately over a wide range of network sizes and indicates the existence of a throughput starvation problem. To address this problem, based on our model, we formulate a bandwidth allocation problem to optimize the network throughput and fairness under some predefined requirements by systematically tuning the AP and stations contention windows. Simulation results show that the starvation problem is resolved with our approach, and the target throughput is met.     

基于高斯混合模型的无线局域网定位算法

目标定位是无线局域网提供位置服务的基础。该文围绕无线局域网目标定位中的定位精度和实时性2个QoS指标,对基于RSSI的定位技术进行研究,提出一种基于高斯混合模型的无线局域网定位算法。该算法由离线训练和在线定位2个阶段组成,采用GMM对RSSI进行建模,降低了系统定位误差,并减少了定位阶段的运算量,提高了定位的实时性。仿真实验结果表明,该算法具有较好的定位精度和实时性。