基于无线疲劳监测系统的铝合金材料疲劳损伤研究

铝合金材料具有重量轻、强度高等特点,是国民经济发展的重要基础材料,在诸多领域(如飞行器设计与制造、建筑装饰等)中占有十分重要的地位。然而,其抗疲劳性能较差,在交变荷载作用下容易产生疲劳裂纹和发生疲劳破坏。提出了一种基于无线疲劳监测系统的铝合金材料疲劳损伤研究方法,实时监测了铝合金构件的疲劳应变,并实时分析了构件的疲劳损伤状况,为研究铝合金材料的疲劳性能提供了可借鉴性的方法。     

Synthesis of nitrogen incorporated diamond-like carbon thin films using microwave surface-wave plasma CVD

Nitrogenated diamond-like (DLC:N) carbon thin films have been deposited by microwave surface wave plasma chemical vapor deposition on silicon and quartz substrates, using argon gas, camphor dissolved in ethyl alcohol composition and nitrogen as plasma source. The deposited DLC:N films were characterized for their chemical, optical, structural and electrical properties through X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV/VIS/NIR spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, atomic force microscope and current–voltage characteristics. Optical band gap decreased (2.7 to 2.4 eV) with increasing Ar gas flow rate. The photovoltaic measurements of DLC:N / p-Si structure show that the open-circuit voltage (V_oc) of 168.8 mV and a short-circuit current density (J_sc) of 8.4 μA/cm² under light illumination (AM 1.5 100 mW/cm²). The energy conversion efficiency and fill factor were found to be 3.4 × 10^{− 4}% and 0.238 respectively.     

A simple planar monopole UWB slot antenna with dual independently and reconfigurable band‐notched characteristics

An extremely simple and compact planar monopole ultrawideband (UWB) slot antenna with dual band‐notched characteristics is proposed. The antenna is composed of a circular radiation patch, a microstrip‐fed line, and a partial ground. By etching an arc‐shaped slot on the radiation patch and a C‐like slot on the feed line, dual notched frequency bands at 3.3–3.7 GHz for WiMAX and 5.15–5.825 GHz for WLAN are achieved. And, the two notched bands can be adjusted independently by varying the length of the slots. Moreover, the band‐notched characteristics can be reconfigurable by shorting the corresponding slots. So, the antenna is capable of operating in one of multiple modes which makes it an excellent candidate for UWB applications. Meanwhile, experimental results indicate that the antenna has an available impendence bandwidth from 2.9 to 11 GHz which covers the UWB frequency band, and nearly omnidirectional patterns, stable gains, small group delay in operating band except rejected bands. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 24:706–712, 2014.     

Dynamic deviation reduction‐based concurrent dual‐band digital predistortion

This article introduces the concurrent dual‐band digital predistortion (DPD) architecture with only one upconvertion unit, which is suitable for the linearization of wideband power amplifiers (PAs) excited by concurrent dual‐band signals. By extending the conventional dynamic deviation reduction (DDR) model to the concurrent dual‐band mode, we propose two DDR‐based concurrent dual‐band models, the dual‐band DDR (DB‐DDR) model and the simplified dual‐band DDR (SDB‐DDR) model. The performance of these two models is experimentally assessed with two types of wideband PAs (a GaN Class F PA and a GaN Doherty PA) driven by the concurrent dual‐band signal, and compared with the prior two‐dimensional digital predistortion (2D‐DPD) model and the two‐dimensional modified memory polynomial (2D‐MMP) model. The results prove the good DPD performance and low computational complexity of the proposed models. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 24:401–411, 2014.     

A novel triple notch‐bands ultra wide‐band band‐pass filters using parallel multi‐mode resonators and CSRRs

This article discusses a technique based on combination of multimode resonators (MMR) and complementary split ring resonators (CSRR) to design multi notch‐bands ultra wide‐band (UWB) band‐pass filters (BPF). The proposed structure consists of two parallel multimode resonators, resulting in a dual notch‐band UWB BPF, integrated with a single cell of CSRR to realize the third notch‐band. The mechanism of realizing the notch‐bands is mathematically presented and a triple notch‐bands UWB BPF is designed, simulated and fabricated. The overall size of the proposed filter is reported to be around 36 × 7.7 mm² where a size reduction of around 35% is demonstrated in comparison to the conventional filter. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 24:375–381, 2014.     

基于多核DSP处理器DM8168的视频处理方法

随着1080P高清视频以及4K超高清晰视频的普及和应用,基于传统单核DSP处理器的视频信息处理已有些力不从心。为此TI公司推出了一款专门用于高清视频处理的多核DSP处理器,它拥有4个不同类型的处理器,使得视频处理达到了一个更高水平。本文分析研究了该处理器的多核DSP结构及应用开发方法,并对多核间的协调工作及负载情况进行了测试分析。     

多核DSP的以太网远程程序加载方法

为了解决工业远程控制设备的软件更新带来的成本和效率问题,在研究了以TMS320C6670为核心的DSP系统的结构和程序启动的基础上,提出了基于以太网的DSP程序远程加载方法。该方法主要基于BOOTP协议的广播和以太网UDP协议实现。实践表明,该加载技术灵活可靠,为远程控制系统的调试和更新提供了便利。     

基于PCI总线光电编码器数据采集处理电路的设计

介绍了一种基于PCI总线的光电编码器数据采集和角度代码处理板卡的设计方案。系统以TMS320F2812为核心处理单元,对采集到的编码器角度信息进行细分、量化,通过PCI总线将处理后的数据传输给计算机显示。阐述了该系统的硬件结构和相应的软件系统设计。     

基于DSP的数字助听器多通道响度补偿方案

针对人耳听觉特征,尤其是老年性听损患者的高频听力损失,提出了一种新的利用正交镜像滤波器组(QMFB)对语音信号进行子带划分的响度补偿方案.利用低通滤波器模拟高频听损状态下的语音信号,设计了一个基于QMFB的非等宽4通道滤波器组对模拟信号进行子带划分响度补偿,最后通过Matlab仿真并利用TMS320C5402芯片实现了这一过程.实验与仿真结果显示,该响度补偿方案很好地补偿了老年性听损患者在高频段的语音能量损失,使患者的听力得到显著改善.     

基于DSP／BIOS的数字滤波器设计与实现

用可编程DSP芯片实现数字滤波可以通过修改滤波器的参数十分方便的改变滤波器的特性。本文以TMS320F2812数字信号处理器为核心,用DSP／BIOS来实现滤波器的算法任务,介绍了基于DSWBIOS的滤波器开发过程,在DSK2812平台上实现了数字滤波器的功能,同时本文方法可推广用于需要进行数字信号处理的多任务软件开发。