Combining Bandwidth Borrowing and Reservation in Cellular Networks

In the third generation cellular networks and beyond, a wide variety of different services are/will be provided by the operators. Out of QoS reasons, it is preferable to assign higher priority to certain connection types. These include calls carrying delay-sensitive services and already ongoing calls. In this paper, a prioritization method combining bandwidth borrowing and reservation, called BBR, will be presented. BBR monitors the rate-adaptiveness of the ongoing calls in a cell. Simultaneously, advanced movement predictions are applied to estimate the arrival rate to each cell. If it is determined that the use of bandwidth borrowing (temporarily reducing the data rate of other connections in the same cell) is not sufficient to support the high priority calls that are expected to arrive, a portion of the assigned bandwidth to the cell is exclusively reserved for these calls to prevent call dropping. The scheme enables the operator to increase the average user satisfaction in the network. This is achieved by defining appropriate penalty functions for the events of blocking, dropping and bandwidth reduction of a call.     

EPON中上行时隙的动态分配

根据以太网数据包具有变长性的特点,描述了在以太网无源光网络(Ethernet Passive Optical Network,EPON)系统中局端光线路终端(Optical Line Terminal,OLT)根据终端用户的实际需求,动态分配给各个光网络单元(Optical Network Unit,ONU)上行时隙。动态时隙的分配能充分利用上行信道,大大减少了因为变长数据包不能完全适合固定时隙而带来的带宽浪费。     

自相似业务下视频服务器的接纳控制

VOD 系统中,有限的磁盘 I/O 带宽或缓存空间往往成为系统的瓶颈。针对这一问题,提出了自相似业务下视频服务器的接纳控制算法。该算法运用等效带宽理论,通过在线测量系统所剩资源和周期容限的幅度变化来实时调节调度周期的大小,使得系统所剩资源达到动态的“等量”平衡。仿真结果表明,该算法不但简化了接纳过程,节约了系统资源,提高了算法的可实现性,而且系统的接纳率比 Lee,Yeom 所提算法的接纳率提高了 15%,并且还可根据系统的 QoS 参数灵活调整接纳率。     

BBO晶体Ⅱ类相位匹配光参量放大理论分析

理论研究了BBO晶体在Ⅱ类相位匹配下非共线情况时的参量放大特性。计算了在不同非共线夹角下的相位匹配角度。在增益谱分布的模拟计算中发现Ⅱ类匹配具有非常窄的增益带宽，并在其参量带宽的模拟计算中得到了证实。数值模拟了转换效率随晶体长度的变化曲线。分析了抽运光脉冲和信号光脉冲的时间不同步以及初始输入的信号光脉冲形状对转换效率的影响。选择最佳晶体长度和同步时间，最大转换效率可达到25％。研究结果表明BBO的Ⅱ类相位匹配具有非常窄的参量带宽和增益带宽，这对于窄带的激光参量放大的研究有重要意义，并拓宽了BBO晶体在光参量放大技术中的用途。     

一种优化的LTPB网络带宽分配方法及实时性能分析

研究LTPB（线性令牌传递总线）通信网络中带宽分配方法对网络实时性能的影响。提出了一种优化的带宽分配方法和基于“最差情形下可达负载率”的网络实时性能分析方法，证明了该带宽分配方法优于所有传统的分配方法，最后举例说明了结论的正确性。     

Bandwidth Aspects in Second Generation Current Conveyors

This paper discusses bandwidth problems associated with second-generation current conveyors (CCII). In particular, our work is centered in high-capacitance applications, and has been oriented for wireless optical links and applied physics. We discuss techniques for improving bandwidth in these CCIIs, and develop a new CCII structure with larger bandwidth than traditional circuits. These circuits are then compared in terms of their noise and dynamic range characteristics. A test circuit was developed to verify these different bandwidth behaviors.     

用于雷达的高速半导体激光器和探测器

介绍用于雷达的高速半导体激光器和探测器的特性,综述了这类器件的研究进展,重点讨论具有高的调制带宽的高速量子阱激光器和具有高的收集效率的高速PIN光电探测器.     

A Novel Effective Bandwidth Based Call Admission Control for Multimedia CDMA Systems

A novel Call Admission Control(CAC)scheme is proposed for multimedia CDMA systems.The effectivebandwidth of real time calls is reserved in the CAC with the consideration of active factors.The admission of non-real timecalls is controlled by the system according to the residual effective bandwidth left from real time calls.Simulation resultshave shown that the novel CAC has greatly enlarged the admission region for real time calls and make the transmission de-lay of non-real time calls under an acceptable level.     

HFC网络改造的一些问题

系统介绍了HFC网络改造过程中的一些问题，包括网络改造的基本原则、HFC的主要拓扑结构、频率配置、带宽、同轴电缆部分的结构等。     

谈谈谐振电路的教学

根据作者的教学经验，从电磁振荡的角度讲解谐振的物理意义，以能量转换的观点给出串联谐振和并联谐振电路的品质因数Q值统一定义，是提高谐振电路教学质量的有效做法。