Throughput-based fair bandwidth allocation in OBS networks

Fair bandwidth allocation (FBA) has been studied in optical burst switching (OBS) networks, with the main idea being to map the max-min fairness in traditional IP networks to the fair-loss probability in OBS networks. This approach has proven to be fair in terms of the bandwidth allocation for differential connections, but the use of the ErlangB formula to calculate the theoretical loss probability has made this approach applicable only to Poisson flows. Furthermore, it is necessary to have a reasonable fairness measure to evaluate FBA models. This article proposes an approach involving throughput-based-FBA, called TFBA, and recommends a new fairness measure that is based on the ratio of the actual throughput to the allocated bandwidth. An analytical model for the performance of the output link with TFBA is also proposed.     

铁路反恐视频监控系统方案探究

本文通过分析反恐视频监控的需求,研究了普通红外线摄像机和激光摄像机的性能、铁路通信传输网通道容量和视频占用的资源量,推荐反恐视频监控方案采用数字激光摄像机。     

不停车电子收费装置中红外通信系统设计

开发了采用红外波段的电子收费系统的通信底层支持系统,通信速率4. 096Mbit/ s,通信距离30m (大于现有DSRC的10m) ,宽度4m,并对整个系统的系统结构、性能指标、工作带宽、误码率和试验结果等进行了分析。     

CAS-BUS: A Test Access Mechanism and a Toolbox Environment for Core-Based System Chip Testing

As System on a Chip (SoC) testing faces new challenges, some new test architectures must be developed. This paper describes a Test Access Mechanism (TAM) named CAS-BUS that solves some of the new problems the test industry has to deal with. This TAM is scalable, flexible and dynamically reconfigurable. The CAS-BUS architecture is compatible with the IEEE P1500 standard proposal in its current state of development, and is controlled by Boundary Scan features.This basic CAS-BUS architecture has been extended with two independent variants. The first extension has been designed in order to manage SoC made up with both wrapped cores and non wrapped cores with Boundray Scan features. The second deals with a test pin expansion method in order to solve the I/O bandwidth problem. The proposed solution is based on a new compression/decompression mechanism which provides significant results in case of non correlated test patterns processing. This solution avoids TAM performance degradation.These test architectures are based on the CAS-BUS TAM and allow trade-offs to optimize both test time and area overhead. A tool-box environment is provided, in order to automatically generate the needed component to build the chosen SoC test architecture.     

基于QoS的动态组播路由算法

在分析了网络中基于QoS的组播路由问题的基础上,本文提出了一种新的动态算法,并进行了实验和分析,文中构造的路由方案成功地解决了当网络中存在多个组播及组播节点动态变化情况下的QoS路由选择问题,此方案不仅保证了带宽,端到端延时和延时抖动,优化了路由树的代价,而且有效地控制了算法的复杂性并可适用于大规模的网络中。     

基于反射谱带宽展宽的FBG温度补偿压强传感

利用平面圆形膜片应变调谐的特点,采用膜盒式结构,将光纤Bragg光栅(FBG)沿径向贴于平面圆形膜片,利用反射波的带宽对压强敏感而对温度不敏感的特性解调压强,成功实现了温度补偿的压强传感测量.基于光谱分析仪(OSA)的0.05 nm分辨率,实验可得到测量系统的带宽随压强变化的灵敏度为0.28 nm/MPa,压强分辨率为±0.18 MPa,压强动态测量范围可达0.0～7.2 MPa.实验结果与理论分析相符.     

一种齐纳二极管控制式轨对轨CMOS运算放大器

采用0.6μm CMOS工艺,设计了一种齐纳二极管控制式轨对轨运算放大器.该运放采用了3.3V单电源供电,其输入共模范围和输出信号摆幅接近于地和电源电压,即所谓输入和输出电压范围轨对轨.该运放的小信号增益为82dB,单位增益带宽为12.34MHz,相位裕度为68°.由于电路简单,工作稳定,输入输出线性动态范围宽,非常适合于SOC芯片内集成.文中主要讨论该轨对轨运算放大器的原理,性能及设计方法,并进行了模拟仿真.     

HMRB:基于层状多环结构的应用层多播协议

提出HMRB（Hierarchical Rings Based）协议,并对其性能进行仿真评估.HMRB建立在层次多环拓扑之上,是-可扩展的应用层多播协议.该方案设计提出区间划分机制.通过该机制可以简单快速地建立起转发树转发数据.利用p2psim,对HMRB进行性能仿真并和NICE协议作比较.仿真结果表明：和NICE相比,HMRB带宽利用率高、平均路径长度小、链路压力低.     

高隔离度双极化微带天线直线阵的设计

本文介绍一种新型的1×16双极化微带天线直线阵的设计.该天线采用双极化角馈方形贴片单元,阵列的垂直极化端口采用共面馈电,水平极化端口采用口径耦合,并在馈电网络中应用反相馈电技术.实验结果表明,天线二端口驻波比小于1.5的相对带宽分别达到15％和13.5％,两端口之间的隔离度在频带内高于33dB,最大达到43dB.本直线阵可用作星载综合口径雷达系统的天线子阵,便于与有源收发器件结合.     

基于AODV的自组网QoS路由协议

该文在AODV协议的基础上,设计了保证实时业务服务质量的路由协议Q-AODV。该协议针对无线环境的共享媒体特性,定义了节点的共享频率集,以节点周围的剩余可预约带宽作为路由度量的主要参数,回避可能发生拥塞的链路,同时提高了网络的整体效率。仿真结果表明:该算法保证了实时业务的服务质量,在数据包的传输时延和网络的分组递交率方面优于原有协议。