Research on virtual dynamic optimization design for NC machine tools

Virtual dynamic optimization design can avoid the repeated process from design to trial-manufacture and test. The designer can analyze and optimize the product structures in virtual visualization environment. The design cycle is shortened and the cost is reduced. The paper analyzed the peculiarity of virtual optimization design, and put forwards the thought and flow to implement virtual optimization design. The example to optimize the internal grinder was studied via establishing precise finite element model, modifying the layout of Stiffened Plates and designing parameters of the worktable, and using the technology of modal frequency revision and the technology of multiple tuned damper. The result of optimization design compared the new grinder with the original grinder shows that the entire machine＇s first orders natural frequency is enhanced by 17%, and the response displacement of the grinding-head has dropped by 28% under the first order natural frequency and by 41% under second order natural frequency. Finally, the dynamic performance of the internal grinder was optimized.     

2号高炉高冶强下的指标优化措施

在高冶强的生产状态下,高炉如何优化各项技术经济指标,降低其成本,从而提高产品竞争力,是现代高炉操作者积极探索的问题。梅钢2号高炉通过精料、优化操作、改进工艺措施等的实施,实现了高炉高冶强下的指标优化。     

遗传算法在隧洞开挖爆破参数优化中的应用

介绍了利用遗传算法优化隧洞开挖爆破参数的理论和方法。以及该算法在阿荣旗-深圳高速公路隧洞爆破开挖工程中的应用。实例表明,利用遗传算法来调整爆破参数和支护参数,可以有效地降低隧道爆破成本。     

高岭土的活化及其地质聚合物的性能研究

研究了4种高岭土在不同煅烧条件下的活化及其地质聚合物的抗压强度和H4 交换容量的变化趋势.试验结果表明:产地相同的高岭土在800℃煅烧6 h后,所合成的地质聚合物的抗压强度和NH4 交换容量达到最大值;产地不同的高蛉土经相同条件煅烧后,所合成的地质聚合物的抗压强度和NH4 交换容量差异很大,这与高岭土的化学成分没有相关性,而与煅烧高岭土在碱溶液中的硅铝溶出率有相关性.     

Extracting the optimal dimensionality for local tensor discriminant analysis

Supervised dimensionality reduction with tensor representation has attracted great interest in recent years. It has been successfully applied to problems with tensor data, such as image and video recognition tasks. However, in the tensor-based methods, how to select the suitable dimensions is a very important problem. Since the number of possible dimension combinations exponentially increases with respect to the order of tensor, manually selecting the suitable dimensions becomes an impossible task in the case of high-order tensor. In this paper, we aim at solving this important problem and propose an algorithm to extract the optimal dimensionality for local tensor discriminant analysis. Experimental results on a toy example and real-world data validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

基于有限元法的染污直流支柱复合绝缘子伞裙参数优化

直流支柱绝缘子污闪问题比交流支柱绝缘子要严重,通过伞裙优化能够明显改善其污闪特性。该文借鉴人工污秽试验研究伞裙优化的成果,利用有限元法对染污直流支柱绝缘子建模,研究伞间距、大伞伸出和大小伞伸出差对绝缘子沿面电场分布的影响。提出以爬电距离和电场强度作为伞裙参数优化的判断依据,研究表明,电场强度分布随着伞裙参数的变化呈有规律变化：随着伞间距的增加,绝缘子沿面平均电场强度逐渐减小;随着大伞伸出的增加,绝缘子沿面平均电场强度逐渐增大;随大小伞伸出差增加,爬电系数单调减小,沿面平均电场强度呈振荡减小的趋势。通过比较分析得出支柱绝缘子伞裙较优的参数范围,为进行伞裙优化试验研究提出试品伞裙的建议参数。     

Optimal placement of multiple STATCOM for voltage stability margin enhancement using particle swarm optimization

This paper proposes an approach for optimal placement of STATic synchronous COMpensator (STATCOM) in power systems. The approach is based on the simultaneous application of particle swarm optimization (PSO) and continuation power flow (CPF) to improve voltage profile, minimizing power system total losses, and for maximizing system loadability with respect to the size of STATCOM. Simulation results show the suitability of the PSO technique in finding multiple optimal solutions to the problem with reasonable computational effort. The installation of the STATOCM on these buses can increase the system voltage stability margin. The proposed technique is examined on the IEEE57 bus test system.     

长岛海缆和风电场对末端电压的影响与解决方案

风电场实际发电量受来风的影响从零至最大发电量之间变化,使风电场与主网连接点的电压变动率很大。长岛风电场通过110kV海缆与大陆主电网连接,由于电缆的电容电感分布参数加剧了电压的变化。当主网往风电场送电并且输送的无功较小时需要补偿感性无功以补充电缆的充电电容,而风电场往主网送电时在风电场处需补偿容性无功。     

水利工程项目综合优化方法

进度、成本和质量称为建筑施工项目的三大控制目标。文章探讨了对三大控制目标进行综合优化的理论与方法,并结合某小型水电站溢洪道工程项目实例进行了验算。结果表明,应用综合优化模型,可以方便地对工程项目的进度、成本和质量控制目标做出优化决策。     

DX桩阻力与承载力现场试验

支盘桩是一项新技术,具有承载力高、节约成本等特点。该桩型在河北某工程中的应用实例,证明其应用的特点,可为类似的工程设计作参考,也为推广该项技术提供依据。