寒冷地区大型输水渠道管理

介绍了北疆某供水工程总干渠、戈壁明渠的病害形式,分析了产生病害的原因,并对窄深式渠道和宽浅式渠道、挖方渠道和填方渠道进行了安全对比,提出了自己对渠道线路选择和设计结构选择的认识,为今后大型渠道线路选择和设计提供借鉴。     

GM（1,1）在航道驳岸沉降监测中的应用

在施工建设中,实时准确地观测、分析和预报建筑物的沉降变形对最后施工的成功与否有着很大的影响。在变形监测中经常遇到数据信息不完备的情况,而灰色系统理论则是用来解决此问题的有效方法。建立了灰色预测模型,并将其应用于苏南运河整治工程中新建驳岸的沉降监测分析和预测中,预测效果较好。     

Research on the recognition algorithm of Turbo codes on trellis termination

For the blind recognition of Turbo codes in information interception, the recognition algorithm of turbo codes on trellis termination fall into following two parts. In coding structure recognition, turbo codes on trellis termination is defined as linear block codes, so the blind recognition of code length and start is achieved by analyzing the rank of codes matrix with a different number of columns and a different start; In encoder parameter recognition, by comparing the sequence matrix's column vector before and after interleaving and determining the decision threshold, the influence of error codes whose number is lower than the decision threshold is removed, and consequently, the problem of poor fault-tolerant performance in the traditional interleaving mode recognition method is solved. Simulation shows that the correct percentage of recognition is higher than 80％ at 10^-3 BER, and confirms the validity and reliability of the algorithm.     

面向媒体的系统传输网络连接管理策略

为了适应动态变化的面向媒体的系统传输(MOST)网络环境,提出了一种基于MOST网络管理的连接管理策略。该策略动态更新中心注册表,管理MOST网络中数据源与目的端口,并实现了多同步信道连接的建立、释放与切换等操作。在采用MOST50网络节点搭建的环型网络中,通过MOST网络分析器OptoLyzer的功能性验证表明,该策略有效提高了MOST网络带宽的利用率。     

多层次弹性养老保障制度探讨

建立多层次弹性养老保障制度可以分散和降低人口老龄化带来的养老风险。针对我国社会养老保险制度所面临的严峻的人口老龄化挑战,分析了现行社会养老保险制度的缺陷;提出了包括一个救助层、两个强制层、一个补充层和一个自助层的五层次弹性养老保障制度模型。     

DWDM上25.344 Mbit/s光监控信息传送系统的设计

采用25.344 Mbit/s光监控信息传送技术可以更好地满足当前密集波分复用(DWDM)系统中不断增加的网络监控信息和附加业务的需要.文章首先介绍了25.344 Mbit/s光监控信息传送系统的技术方案,然后详细描述了其帧结构、码型设计以及硬件实现的框图,最后介绍了该技术的优点.     

The Effects of Aging Precipitation on the Recrystallization of CuNiSiCr Alloy

The interaction between precipitation and recrystallization and its effect on the properties of the Cu-Ni-Si-Cr alloy during aging were discussed. The results show that the deformation results in much more dispersed precipitation of the phases. The precipitations have accelerating or retarding effects on the recrys allization. On the formation and growth of recrystallization, the precipitated phases are coarsed or dissolved in front of grain boundaries following a re-precipitation in the recrystallization area.     

Shear Stress in Smooth Rectangular Open-Channel Flows

The average bed and sidewall shear stresses in smooth rectangular open-channel flows are determined after solving the continuity and momentum equations. The analysis shows that the shear stresses are function of three components: (1) gravitational; (2) secondary flows; and (3) interfacial shear stress. An analytical solution in terms of series expansion is obtained for the case of constant eddy viscosity without secondary currents. In comparison with laboratory measurements, it slightly overestimates the average bed shear stress measurements but underestimates the average sidewall shear stress by 17% when the width–depth ratio becomes large. A second approximation is formulated after introducing two empirical correction factors. The second approximation agrees very well (R2>0.99 and average relative error less than 6%) with experimental measurements over a wide range of width–depth ratios.     

A comparative study of exchange and aggregation models in the B2B e-marketplace

This research seeks to provide an economic framework for understanding two major forms of e-marketplaces: aggregation-oriented vs. exchange-oriented e-marketplaces. By analyzing the marginal benefit per transaction in alternative models, we are able to determine the most suitable B2B e-marketplace for a wide variety of product categories, market conditions, and procurement methods. For example, when companies sell commodities in a fragmented market, the aggregation model is suitable for spot purchasing, and the exchange model works best for systematic purchasing. In addition, the effect of supplier consolidation and information technology-enabled cost reduction on model selection is discussed.     

电力线用电负载对企业电力线载波机通信质量的影响及解决措施

对企业电力线载波通信质量较差的原因进行了分析，认为噪音的产生与电力线上各类用电负载的开闭及大功率电机的转速有关，并提出了相应的解决方法。