广义不确定系统鲁棒稳定性及鲁棒镇定的矩阵不等式方法

考虑广义不确定系统的鲁棒稳定性及鲁棒镇定问题.提出了广义不确定系统'广义二 次稳定'及'广义二次可镇定'的概念,利用矩阵不等式,分别得到了所考虑广义不确定系统广义 二次稳定及广义二次可镇定的充要条件,而且,使广义不确定系统鲁棒镇定的状态反馈控制律 的设计可通过求解一给定的矩阵不等式而得到.     

Compile and Run-Time Support for the Parallelization of Sparse Matrix Updating Algorithms

This work presents a survey of the capabilities that the sparse computation offers for improving performance when parallelized, either automatically or through a data-parallel compiler. The characterization of a sparse code gets more complicated as code length increases: Access patterns change from loop to loop, thus making necessary to redefine the parallelization strategy. While dense computation solely offers the possibility of redistributing data structures, several other factors influence the performance of a code excerpt in the sparse field, like source data representation on file, compressed data storage in memory, the creation of new nonzeroes at run-time (fill-in) or the number of processors available. We analize the alternatives that arise from each issue, providing a guideline for the underlying compilation work and illustrating our techniques with examples on the Cray T3E.     

广义区间动力系统的稳定性分析

考虑广义区间动力系统的稳定性问题 .利用矩阵测度的有关性质 ,得到了广义区间动力系统稳定的充分条件 ,该充分条件保证所考虑的广义区间动力系统正则 ,无脉冲且稳定 .     

Research and Implementation of Task Management Model in Product Development Process Management

The implementation of product development process management (PDPM) is an effective means of developing products with higher quality in shorter lead time. It is argued in this paper that product, data, person and activity are basic factors in PDPM With detailed analysis of these basic factors and their relations in product developmed process, all product development activities are considered as tasks and the management of product development process is regarded as the management of task execution A task decomposition based product development model is proposed with methods of constructing task relation matrix from layer model and constraint model resulted from task decomposition. An algorithm for constructing directed task graph is given and is used in the management of tasks. Finally, the usage and limitation of the proposed PDPM model is given with further work proposed.     

并行设计的对象建模方法研究

基于对象的思想,以事件为核心分析了系统功能行为,提出了对象作业图与对象功能矩阵;论述了其作用与特性,阐述了利用这两个工具建立并行设计对象模型的方法与过程,使分析设计得到的类与对象具有完整性、一致性和客观性,提高了建立并行设计对象模型的有效性。     

小波变换在图像压缩中的应用研究

本文在MATLAB平台上运用小波变换,实现了一级和二级不同扫描次数的图像压缩,并对其结果进行分析比较,验证了小波变换在图像压缩中的可行性和优越性。     

Source number estimation and separation algorithms of underdetermined blind separation

Recently, sparse component analysis （SCA） has become a hot spot in BSS research. Instead of independent component analysis （ICA）, SCA can be used to solve underdetermined mixture efficiently. Two-step approach （TSA） is one of the typical methods to solve SCA based BSS problems. It estimates the mixing matrix before the separation of the sources. K-means clustering is often used to estimate the mixing matrix. It relies on the prior knowledge of the source number strongly. However, the estimation of the source number is an obstacle. In this paper, a fuzzy clustering method is proposed to estimate the source number and mixing matrix simultaneously. After that, the sources are recovered by the shortest path method （SPM）. Simulations show the availability and robustness of the proposed method.     

Mixed <Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis><Subscript>2</Subscript>/<Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis><Subscript>∞</Subscript> filtering for a class of high-speed sampling uncertain systems

The problem of mixed H2/H∞ filtering for polytopic Delta operator systems is investigated. The aim is to design a linear asymptotically stable filter which guarantees that the filtering error system has different performances in different filtering channels. Based on a parameter-dependent Lyapunov function, a new mixed H2/H∞ performance criterion is presented. Upon this performance criterion, a sufficient condition for the full-order mixed H2/H∞ filter is derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities. The filter can be obtained from the solution of a convex optimization problem. The proposed filter design procedure is less conservative than the strategy based on the quadratic stability notion. A numerical example is given to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed approach.     

Robust H∞ control of uncertain linear impulsive stochastic systems

This paper develops robust stability theorems and robust H_∞ control theory for uncertain impulsive stochastic systems. The parametric uncertainties are assumed to be time varying and norm bounded. Impulsive stochastic systems can be divided into three cases, namely, the systems with stable/stabilizable continuous‐time stochastic dynamics and unstable/unstabilizable discrete‐time dynamics, the systems with unstable/unstabilizable continuous dynamics and stable/stabilizable discrete‐time dynamics, and the systems in which both the continuous‐time stochastic dynamics and the discrete‐time dynamics are stable/stabilizable. Sufficient conditions for robust exponential stability and robust stabilization for uncertain impulsive stochastic systems are derived in terms of an average dwell‐time condition. Then, a linear matrix inequality‐based approach to the design of a robust H_∞ controller for each system is presented. Finally, the numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Diffractive backlight grating array for mobile displays

Abstract— The display backlight unit (BLU) is the most power‐consuming subunit in mobile liquid‐crystal displays. The state‐of‐the‐art BLUs utilize scattering, refractive, and reflective microstructures to generate a uniform distribution of white light through the display. More effective means of transmitting light through the display color filters could be obtained by using diffraction, but previously proposed diffractive backlights do not fully utilize all the possibilities to design gratings effectively for optimal color separation and outcoupling. This paper presents a new pixelated diffractive backlight grating array as an approach for overcoming these obstacles in BLU design. A model array was fabricated to couple out red, green, and blue primary colors from the respective subpixel locations. The results show that it is possible to manufacture such an array and that the light couples out as intended, giving a starting point to design mobile‐display modules with low light‐transmission losses.