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991.
992.
Stability of neutral stochastic switched time delay systems: An average dwell time approach
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This paper considers a class of stochastic systems referred to as stochastic switched systems of neutral type with time‐varying delay, which combines switched systems with neutral stochastic systems. The systems consist of subsystems of two forms: (i) only stable subsystems and (ii) both stable subsystems and unstable subsystems. By establishing an integral inequality, the exponential stability in pth(p≥1)‐moment for such systems with only stable subsystems is first considered. Then, by using an average dwell time approach, the exponential stability in pth(p≥1)‐moment for the second form is addressed. An important finding of this study is that when the average dwell time is chosen to be sufficiently large and the total activation time of unstable subsystems is relatively small compared with that of stable subsystems, the exponential stability in pth(p≥1)‐moment for such systems can be guaranteed. Two major advantages of these new results are that the differentiability or continuity of the delay function is not required compared with the existing results in the literature, and the proposed approaches can be used to consider the case when the neutral item and the stochastic perturbation are simultaneously presented. An example is provided to verify the effectiveness and potential of the theoretic results obtained. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
993.
陶静 《单片机与嵌入式系统应用》2017,17(8)
在使用STM32微控制器作为处理器的系统中,常采用递减函数实现延时,该方法适用于一般延时,实现精确延时时误差较大.本文介绍了一种采用SysTick中断实现精确延时的方法,该方法能大大提升延时精度.通过实验验证,SysTick中断方式可将1μs延时的误差由26%降低至3%. 相似文献
994.
A low‐complexity design for distributed containment control of networked pure‐feedback systems and its application to fault‐tolerant control
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Sung Jin Yoo 《国际强度与非线性控制杂志
》2017,27(3):363-379
》2017,27(3):363-379
This paper addresses a low‐complexity distributed containment control problem and its extension to fault‐tolerant control for networked nonlinear pure‐feedback systems under a directed graph. The multiple dynamic leaders are neighbors of only a subset of the followers described by completely non‐affine multi‐input multi‐output pure‐feedback dynamics. It is assumed that all followers' nonlinearities are heterogeneous and unknown. The proposed containment controller is implemented by using only error surfaces integrated by performance bounding functions and does not require any differential equations for compensating uncertainties and faults. Thus, compared with the previous containment control approaches for multi‐agent systems with unknown non‐affine nonlinearities, the distributed containment control structure is simplified. In addition, it is shown that the proposed control scheme can be applied to the fault‐tolerant containment control problem in the presence of unexpected system and actuator faults, without reconstructing any control structure. It is shown from Lyapunov stability theorem that all followers nearly converge to the dynamic convex hull spanned by the dynamic leaders and the containment control errors are preserved within certain given predefined bounds. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
995.
Reliability and time‐to‐failure bounds for discrete‐time constrained Markov jump linear systems
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This paper presents a methodology to obtain a guaranteed‐reliability controller for constrained linear systems, which switch between different modes according to a Markov chain (Markov jump linear systems). Inside the classical maximal robust controllable set, there is 100% guarantee of never violating constraints at future time. However, outside such set, some sequences might make hitting constraints unavoidable for some disturbance realisations. A guaranteed‐reliability controller based on a greedy heuristic approach was proposed in an earlier work for disturbance‐free, robustly stabilisable Markov jump linear systems. Here, extensions are presented by, first, considering bounded disturbances and, second, presenting an iterative algorithm based on dynamic programming. In non‐stabilisable systems, reliability is zero; therefore, prior results cannot be applied; in this case, optimisation of a mean‐time‐to‐failure bound is proposed, via minor algorithm modifications. Optimality can be proved in the disturbance‐free, finitely generated case. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
996.
This paper investigates the observer based fault accommodation (FA) problem for linear systems with state perturbations and measurement errors. A novel intermediate estimator is proposed to estimate the state and the faults simultaneously, where the effect of state perturbations and measurement errors can be effectively eliminated by fully exploiting the design freedom of some specified parameters. Based on the estimation, a fault tolerant control (FTC) scheme is synthesized. It is proved that the states of the resulting closed loop system are uniformly ultimately bounded with an explicit bound. Simulation examples verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
997.
Semi‐global output feedback control for nonlinear systems with uncertain time‐delay and output function
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This paper considers semi‐global output feedback control for more general nonlinear systems with unknown time‐delay and output function whose derivative is unbounded from above. By introducing a new observer and using the backstepping design method and the Razumikhin stability theorem, an output feedback controller is constructed to achieve a semi‐global stability. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
998.
戴寿超 《自动化技术与应用》2013,32(9):90-93
汽车发电机主要包括同步发电机、电压调节器和整流器,先介绍集成电压调节器工作原理,同时对发电机常见故障情况进行原因分析,总结出发电机故障常规检测方法,给维修者提供方便。 相似文献
999.
Vasile Dragan Author vitae 《Automatica》2011,47(1):122-126
In this paper, the problem of robust H∞ control is investigated for sampled-data systems with probabilistic sampling. The parameter uncertainties are time-varying norm-bounded and appear in both the state and input matrices. For the simplicity of technical development, only two different sampling periods are considered whose occurrence probabilities are given constants and satisfy Bernoulli distribution, which can be further extended to the case with multiple stochastic sampling periods. By applying an input delay approach, the probabilistic sampling system is transformed into a continuous time-delay system with stochastic parameters in the system matrices. By linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach, sufficient conditions are obtained, which guarantee the robust mean-square exponential stability of the system with an H∞ performance. Moreover, an H∞ controller design procedure is then proposed. An illustrative example is included to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed techniques. 相似文献
1000.
Jin-Hoon Kim 《Automatica》2011,(9):2118-2121
This note considers the stability of linear systems with a time-varying delay. We are interested in a simple Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional (LKF) approach without delay decomposition. In this category, all recent tractable results had a fixed bound on the allowable maximum size of the delay for years. We propose a new simple LKF including the cross terms of variables and quadratic terms multiplied by a higher degree scalar function, and present a new result expressed in the form of LMIs. We show, by two well-known examples, that our result overcomes the previous allowable maximum size of delay and it is less conservative than the previous results having a relatively small upper bound in the derivative of time-delay. 相似文献