Multi‐band pattern reconfigurable Yagi‐Uda antenna

In this study, novel designs of single‐band and tri‐band pattern reconfigurable antennas are proposed. The design of single‐band pattern reconfigurable antenna is accomplished by the use of varactor diodes with the parasitic elements placed on both sides of the driven conventional printed dipole antenna. By tuning the capacitance of varactor, the antenna operates in four different configurations of radiation pattern which include bi‐directional end‐fire, broadside, and uni‐directional end‐fire radiation patterns. The tri‐band pattern reconfigurable antenna design is achieved by the use of parasitic elements on both sides of a tri‐band driven dipole antenna. Dual‐band LC resonators are used as loading elements along the arms of printed dipole to get two lower order modes in addition to the reference dipole mode, resulting in a triband operation of the driven element. The electrical lengths of the parasitic elements with respect to the tri‐band driven element are controlled by suitably embedding varactor and PIN diodes with them. The proposed tri‐band antenna operates in ten different configurations of radiation patterns in the three operating bands. Fully functional prototypes of single‐band and tri‐band pattern reconfigurable antennas along with the DC bias networks have been fabricated to validate the results obtained in simulation.     

MPS二极管的优化结构设计

无论是现代高压功率半导体器件IGBT(绝缘栅双极晶体管)还是早期晶闸管控制系统中都不会缺少功率整流管的身影。功率整流管器件的软恢复能力是现阶段广为关注的一个非常重要的参数指标。主要目标是对一种新型结构二极管(MPS)的设计优化工作进行研究。从理论上分析了MPS功率整流器件的工作机理,对它的优缺点进行了分析。根据软恢复特性与结构的关系,在原有结构基础上增加了缓冲层,根据不同浓度和厚度的缓冲层对MPS的分析,得出了在MPS二极管中增加缓冲层可以改善器件软恢复特性的结论。     

Bias‐dependent small‐signal monolithic PIN diode modeling

This paper details a new bias‐dependant small‐signal modeling methodology for monolithic PIN diodes. The frequency‐dependent responses of intrinsic p‐i‐n structures are de‐embedded from monolithic microwave integrated circuit PIN diodes of varying size and layout configuration and fit from 6 to 45 GHz to a classical linear model at each of 15 different bias levels. This methodology results in a bias‐dependent intrinsic diode data set that shows excellent agreement with large samples of small‐signal measurements. The models are useful for comparing trade‐offs in electrical performance among PIN diodes of varying size and layout style. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 11: 396–403, 2001.     

一种实用的数控可控硅触发电

介绍一种采用石英晶体振荡器作计数脉冲振荡源,用光电耦合器将触发电路和主电路进行隔离的数控可控硅触发电路。该电路具有可靠性和控制精度高,抗干扰能力强等特点。     

基于SVPWM控制的三相电压型PWM整流器系统的研究

文章介绍了电压空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM)的基本原理,阐述了基于SVPWM控制的三相电压型PWM整流器系统结构的设计,给出了电压、电流双闭环控制的设计参数及SVPWM控制算法的实现。仿真结果表明该系统性能优良。     

三相电压型SVPWM整流器研究

详细介绍了SVPWM的原理。采用一种易于数字化实现的SVPWM算法实现三相电压型SVPWM整流器,该整流器采用dq坐标系下的双闭环控制。给出了PI调节器参数,以及主电路电感、电容的计算公式。在Matlab Simulink环境下搭建整流器仿真器模型。仿真结果表明,整流器能实现单位功率因数整流和能量双向流动,验证了SVPWM算法和控制系统设计方法的正确性。     

一种温控仪的设计

设计出了一种高低温温度控制样品室,温度控制范围-100～200℃,采用二极管和铂电阻作为温度测量传感器件,利用二极管的PN结温度特性对液氮液面进行标定,利用铂电阻对样品室温度进行测量和控制.     

关于电力电子技术教学中MAtlAb/Simulink的应用研究

介绍MAtlAb/Simulink仿真软件的功能和仿真过程.以三相桥式全控整流电路为例,进行建模和仿真分析,并用于教学中.     

液相色谱-二极管阵列检测法同时测定血液中6种毒品及其代谢物

建立了一种同时测定血液中吗啡、苯丙胺类、氯胺酮和杜冷丁等6种常见毒品的液相色谱-二极管阵列检测器联用的定性定量方法。条件为以乙腈和0.005mol/L的磷酸二氢钾水溶液为流动相,梯度洗脱,经C18色谱柱分离,二极管阵列检测器检测,检测波长210nm。利用保留时间和紫外吸收光谱进行定性分析。血浆中6种毒品在8.0～200.0ng/mL范围内线性关系良好（r2=0.999 2）,回收率范围为68.9%～95.2%,检测限为3.3ng/mL。结果表明,该方法操作简便、快速、选择性强、灵敏度高,适于血液中6种常见毒品及其代谢物的分析,可为相关案件提供方法和技术支持。     

SVPWM整流器IGBT模块的故障诊断技术研究

建立了双闭环SVPWM整流器故障模型,通过增大IGBT模块内阻来模拟其性能劣化过程,并提出了一种基于Hilbert变换的IGBT模块故障诊断方法。该方法分别以相电流及其Hilbert变换后获得的共轭电流作横坐标和纵坐标,绘制Hilbert矢量图,通过图形变化规律来达到快速、有效诊断故障的目的。理论分析和仿真结果表明该方法可以有效诊断IGBT模块开路故障,比Park矢量方法简便直观。