ACF-Ag-TiO_2纳米纤维的制备及其光催化性能

将溶胶-凝胶法与水热法相结合制备活性碳纤维(ACF)-Ag-TiO2纳米纤维复合材料,利用扫描电镜、透射电镜、能量色散型X射线光谱仪对ACF-Ag-TiO2纳米纤维复合物的表面形貌及晶型进行表征,并以甲基橙的脱色降解为模式反应,考察样品的光催化性能。结果表明,ACF-Ag-TiO2纳米纤维长度为4⁸μm,直径约为58μm,直径约为5⁵0 nm;制备的材料中Ag元素的质量分数为0.5%时,ACF-Ag-TiO2的催化效果最优,光照30 min后对甲基橙的降解率为95%。     

Optical fiber distributed temperature sensor using short term Fourier transform based simplified signal processing of Raman signals

A simplified technique using short term Fourier transform to reduce the errors in distributed temperature measurement with a Raman scattering based optical fiber sensor system is presented. The two main sources of errors are differential attenuation to anti-Stokes and Stokes signal by fiber and local change in Stokes due to change in temperature. The proposed technique compensates these errors and extracts correct temperature profile in spite of practical difficulties encountered in applying the theoretical concept. Moreover proposed technique is less complex, self-reliant, can tolerate variation in laser power, requires less dead zone and suits automation using embedded solution. Results of measurement carried out, using the system developed at RRCAT, Indore, for two hot zones having spatial width of 1.9 m (kept at 56 °C) and 1.5 m (kept at 78 °C), located at 47 m and 85 m respectively, show that these parameters can be recovered with significantly small errors.     

交接配线式ODN结构的研究

针对光纤到户（FTTH：Fiber To The Home）网络建设中,在接入用户不确定条件下的配线结构选择问题,通过定性和定量的分析方法,对直接配线式ODN（Optical Distribution Network）结构与交接配线式ODN结构进行比较。结果表明,交接配线式ODN结构具有接入稳定、覆盖范围大和扩容灵活的优点,适宜在竞争的电信市场环境中应用,对FTTH的大规模工程建设具有一定的借鉴意义。     

基于C8051F410单片机的光纤传输组件设计

光纤通信带宽大、信噪比低、抗干扰能力强,在现代通信领域发挥着重要作用。文中选用C8051F410单片机作为微处理器,结合其他外围电路设计出一款光纤传输组件,并介绍了包括模块的整体架构、硬件电路搭建、软件开发设计和实验数据记录等内容。该组件具有体积小、精度高、操作简单的特点,实用价值明显。     

Mechanical properties of continuous bamboo fiber-reinforced biobased polyamide 11 composites

This study is devoted to the analysis of the properties of continuous bamboo fiber (BF)-reinforced polyamide 11 (PA 11) composites. The SEM observations highlighted continuity between BFs and the polymeric matrix showing a high density of hydrogen bonds. The comparative calorimetric study of the matrix and its composites showed that the crystallinity of PA 11 was not modified by the presence of bamboo fibers. The physical aging observed in PA 11 is no more observed in composites due to physical interactions between PA 11 and BFs. The mechanical properties were investigated by tensile strength and dynamic mechanical analysis. The introduction of BFs enhanced Young's modulus of the matrix by a factor of 10. The presence of BFs also improved the storage shear modulus G′ over the whole temperature range. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019 , 136, 47623.     

Influence of corrosion on the interface between zinc phosphate steel fiber and cement

The interface bond between steel fibers and concrete matrix is a key factor influencing bearing capacity of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC). In order to improve the interface bond strength and corrosion resistance, a kind of method was put forward by depositing zinc phosphate (ZnPh) coating on steel fiber surface in this paper. The corrosion behavior was investigated in 5% NaCl solution by using linear polarization measurement. Microstructure analysis (SEM and EDX) and fiber pull‐out test in combination with linear polarization measurement were carried out. The results prove that ZnPh coatings fabricated on the carbon steel surface can not only protect steel fiber against corrosion, but also enhance the mechanical interlocking bonds between fibers and matrix.