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101.
结构-波浪-海床耦合系统中大圆筒结构的波压力响应 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3
以沉入式大圆筒结构为对象,通过设计随机波浪水槽实验,测取了在单筒和连续筒两种结构型式、两种沉入深度和两种波谱输入下结构表面的动波压力分布。波面高度以及波压力历程均在领域进行分析。通过计算结构表面沿高程和沿环向的波压力谱及波压力传递函数,将单筒实测结果与基于线性绕射理论的解析解进行了比较,同时也详细对比了两种结构型式下的实测结果。文中汇报了在研究中获得的新发现及进行的相应分析,特别是在结构——波浪——海床动力相互作用下对波压力响应机理以及针对连续筒的研究,可为工程应用提供有价值的参考。 相似文献
102.
Moshe Eisenberger 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2003,57(11):1603-1614
This work presents the derivation of the exact dynamic stiffness matrix for a high‐order beam element. The terms are found directly from the solutions of the differential equations that describe the deformations of the cross‐section according to the high‐order theory, which include cubic variation of the axial displacements over the cross‐section of the beam. The model has six degrees of freedom at the two ends, one transverse displacement and two rotations, and the end forces are a shear force and two end moments. Using the dynamic stiffness matrix exact vibration frequencies for beams with various combinations of boundary conditions are tabulated and compared with results from the Bernoulli–Euler and Timoshenko beam models. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
103.
动态规划模型在生产存贮中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
吴明鑫 《陕西科技大学学报》2003,21(5):29-31
利用动态规划模型研究了生产管理中生产存贮问题的数学模型,给出了动态规划的最优性原理和动态规划基本方程,并给出了该数学模型求解的一个实例。 相似文献
104.
J. Gegner Priv.‐Doz. Dr. W. Nierlich M. Brückner 《Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik》2007,38(8):613-623
Due to clearly distinguishable damage symptoms, it is differentiated between the surface and sub‐surface failure mode of rolling bearings. Material states red out by X‐ray diffraction (XRD) residual stress measurements point to a variety of loading conditions especially at raceway surfaces that are associated with several competing failure mechanisms. The corresponding lifetime reduction can range from the lower fatigue strength region to material ratcheting in extreme cases. Relevant position of the microstructural changes and nature of the failure mechanisms are characterized. The time alteration of the XRD material parameters measured at or near the surface and at the depth of the maximum equivalent stress correlates, in a different manner, with the statistical parameter of the 10 % bearing life. Both failure modes are illustrated by concrete examples. Contaminated lubricant and boundary lubrication, which represent practically important surface‐induced failures, are discussed in more detail. Gray staining, i.e. shallow pitting, often occurs without distinct indication of global material aging by means of XRD characteristics. Here, scanning electron microscopy observations and electron microprobe analyses point to corrosion fatigue as acting surface failure mechanism. The interaction between material and lubricant under complex loading regimes particularly of mixed friction and corrosion opens further failure research areas in the field of tribology. 相似文献
105.
电阻式电压传感器结构设计及误差特性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
从路的角度分析了电阻式电压传感器的误差特性 ,从场的角度比较了几种结构方案的幅值误差、相角误差及最大场强 ,优化出最佳方案 ,并分析了该方案幅值误差的频率特性 相似文献
106.
Sixiong Han Yasuaki Ichikawa 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》1995,38(24):4081-4100
In this paper, a mathematical model is proposed for the problem of the scattering of plane waves in a three-dimensional cracked materials. Instead of obtaining closed-form solutions as in conventional theoretical analysis methods, this approach, called the Equivalent Nodal Force (ENF) method formulates the mechanical effects of cracks as an equivalent nodal force in a numerical procedure, and physically translates cracked material into an equivalent continuous one. Several mechanical relations between waves and cracks are evident from this method. Also the results of several numerical calculations are presented and these are compared with those obtained by the conventional methods. 相似文献
107.
Chia‐Yin Chen Yu‐Chi Cheng Shau‐Wei Tsai 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2002,77(6):699-705
A lipase‐catalyzed enantioselective hydrolysis process under in situ racemization of the remaining (R)‐thioetser substrate with trioctylamine as the catalyst was developed for the production of (S)‐fenoprofen from (R,S)‐fenoprofen 2,2,2‐trifluoroethyl thioester in isooctane. Detailed investigations of trioctylamine concentration on the enzyme activation and the kinetic behavior of the thioester in racemization and enzymatic reactions were conducted, in which good agreement between the experimental data and theoretical results was observed. © 2002 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
108.
Myers Mark G.; MacPherson Laura; McCarthy Denis M.; Brown Sandra A. 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2003,15(2):163
The goal of the present studies was to construct and validate a short form of the 50-item Smoking Consequences Questionnaire (SCQ; T. H. Brandon & T. B. Baker, 1991), a measure of smoking outcome expectancies. In Study 1, a 21-item short form (S-SCQ) was derived from a sample of 107 young adults previously treated for substance abuse. In Study 2, the measure was cross-validated on 125 adolescents in treatment for substance abuse. Confirmatory factor analyses revealed good model fit and factorial invariance for the 4 S-SCQ subscales across both samples. Validation analyses on each sample found that subscale scores generally correlated significantly with smoking-related variables. The present studies provide initial evidence for the utility of the S-SCQ when used with young adults and adolescents. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
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