Efficient design of SIW filters with knowledge‐embedded space mapping technique

This article presents an optimization technique for the design of substrate‐integrated waveguide (SIW) filters using knowledge‐embedded space mapping. An effective coarse model is proposed to represent the SIW filter. The proposed coarse model can be analyzed in the available commercial software ADS. The embedded knowledge includes not only formulas but also extracted design curves, which help to build the mapping between the coarse and fine models. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through a design example of a six‐pole SIW filter. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2012.     

Run-time generation of partial FPGA configurations

This paper presents and evaluates a method of generating partial bitstreams at run-time for dynamic reconfiguration of sections of an FPGA. The method is intended for use in adaptive embedded systems that employ run-time reconfiguration to achieve high flexibility and performance. The proposed approach combines partial bitstreams of coarse-grained components to produce a new partial bitstream implementing a given circuit netlist. Topological sorting of the netlist is used to determine the initial positions of individual components, whose placement is then improved by simulated annealing. Connection routing is done by a breadth-first search of the reconfigurable area based on a simplified resource model of the reconfigurable fabric. The desired partial bitstream is constructed by merging together the default bitstream of the reconfigurable area, the relocated partial bitstreams of the components, and the configurations of the switch matrices used for routing. The approach is embodied in a code library that applications can use to create new bitstreams at run-time. For the members of a set of 29 benchmarks (both synthetic and application-derived) having between five and 41 components, the complete process of bitstream generation takes between 8 s and 35 s when running on an embedded PowerPC 405 microprocessor clocked at 300 MHz.     

Rapid software integration using structured methods

In this paper we discuss an approach to organizing the integration of 110,000 lines of C, SQL, Assembler, and microcode distributed over a network of 36 processors of four types so that it could be accomplished in six months. The software runs on a test system architecture consisting of a LAN-based workstation group and a set of VME-based embedded processors. By using structured methodology, parallelism in the integration process was achieved. The necessary stub tools were identified and developed before integration began. The principles followed and experiences of integrating the system are discussed.     

基于嵌入式技术的倾角传感器检测系统设计

介绍了加速度传感器MMA7260的工作原理、结构及功能,设计了一个基于ARM的实时嵌入式自动检测系统,使用μC/OS-II操作系统,构造一个具有角度测量、相关数据处理以及与上位机通信等功能的现场角度测量单元,上位机则主要完成系统监控和人机交互等功能。     

基于J2EE平台软件开发

在特定框架的基础上建立目标应用系统是当前Web应用开发的主流,如面向J2EE平台的Struts、Spring、JSF、Cocoon、Axis和Xalan等框架都得到了广泛的应用。这些框架是软件开发人员从以往的经验和教训中总结出的设计模式。这些模式的应用,不仅降低了软件开发的成本,同时也保证了Web应用系统的质量。     

一种基于多Agent的人群仿真多机并行平台研究

本文提出了一种针对多Agent人群仿真模型的多机并行平台,该平台利用MPI作为节点间的通讯软件,采用主从模式设计多机并行执行环境。在主控节点中设置结果回收模块与监控模块,通过K-means算法保证执行节点之间的负载均衡,同时以此作为任务分发与调度的依据;在执行节点(从节点)中,则根据主控节点的任务调度执行相关Agent模型,并执行仿真同步与状态信息汇报等任务。实验结果表明,该多机并行平台能够执行基于多Agent的人群仿真模型,能有效地提高仿真的性能,同时具有良好的可扩展性。     

实验室网络教学资源与人才培养创新理论的研究

实验室网络教学资源与人才培养创新理论的研究,要灵活多样,寻求多种途径,利用虚拟实验室及网络等现有资源,开展开放式实验实训和校外实训,利用远程教学,将实训教学与职业技能鉴定相结合,以网络资讯平台为基础,通过电视式校园媒体平台,以市场为导向的方针,规划人力资源,以就业为核心的现代化的传输手段,实现适应市场需求的各类人才的培养计划,努力建设一个以高校校园市场为基础的、完善的、能沟通企业、学校和学生的产、教、学信息平台。     

两轴稳定平台大俯仰角状态控制技术研究

在对两轴稳定平台一般构型分析的基础上,指出了其在俯仰方向大角度时稳定控制存在的不足,提出了采用三正交陀螺稳定控制方式解决大俯仰角控制问题的方法,最后利用MATLAB进行了数学仿真,结果表明该方法有效提高了系统的稳定精度。     

车载多层减振平台的主动控制及仿真

为了研究被动悬架车载主动减振平台的低成本控制策略及其减振效果,针对一种新型长宽比较大的多层减振平台,建立了车辆被动悬架与主动减振平台的一体化全系统动力学分析模型。进而,设计了"线性被动、旋转主动"的平台控制策略,并应用MATLAB及ADAMS软件,在三种典型路面激励下,进行了仿真测试。结果表明:采用垂向线性振动的多层被动减振、旋转振动的低成本主动控制策略,被动悬架车载减振平台的减振效果明显,实现了车载减振平台的高性价比设计。     

高空作业平台臂架伸缩运动的横向振动特性

为了探究高空作业平台做伸缩运动时变幅平面内的横向振动动力学特性,针对臂架的实际搭接和支承情况,将臂架等效为根部铰接、中间弹性支承且带有集中参数的变截面变长度梁. 基于牛顿第二定律建立各臂段的运动微分方程,采用模态叠加法、结合边界条件求解臂架一系列时刻的瞬态振型函数,曲线拟合时变参数以近似表示梁的振型,并依据伽辽金截断方法,得到广义坐标下的状态空间方程. 在Matlab/Simulink环境下进行动态仿真,得到伸缩过程中臂架头部的变幅平面横向振动动态响应. 结果表明,就横向振动振幅而言,搭接简化会带来15.63%计算结果误差;支承简化会加大臂架整体刚度、减小臂架振动响应,不可取。