一种定义于伽罗瓦域的信号函数

信号监控是一种有效的控制流错误检测技术,采用不同的信号函数所引起的性能开销和存储器开销差别很大,为了降低开销,提出了一种新的用于控制流错误检测的信号函数,该信号函数定义于伽罗瓦域中,给发配状态代码和计算状态信号的算法,该算法不是用穷尽搜索的方法而是通过矩阵给状态赋值,在该算法中,对的信号函数只需实现为一维表格,其开比以前的信号函数你 给出了在保证错误检测延迟一定的条件下进上步降低开销的方法,该函数     

基于VRML97的虚拟现实技术在现代测控系统中的应用研究

归纳了当前在科研和应用领域中的热门课题———虚拟现实技术的含义、“3I”特征及应用形式。提出了虚拟现实技术在现代测控系统中应用研究的实现框架。在此基础上着重讨论了虚拟现实的VRML97的实现。最后进一步展望了该技术在测控领域的发展前景。     

基于F2上遍历矩阵的Shamir三次传递协议的实现

给出了Shamir三次传递协议的一种新的实现方案.与已有的基于离散对数问题的实现方案不同,它是基于在特定的非交换壹半群(m,·)中,由A和B＝x·A·y求解x和y的难度;为此我们选取有限域F2上的n×n矩阵在F2矩阵乘法下所构成的非交换壹半群作为研究的对象,利用F2上"遍历矩阵"的密码学特性,提出了一个基于F2上遍历矩阵的Shamir三次传递协议的实现方案,并对可能的攻击手段进行了分析.为了增加通讯的安全性,提出了"强壮矩阵"的概念,并对于给定的两个遍历矩阵Q1和Q2,给出了关于Q1,Q2的强壮矩阵的判别标准和寻找算法;利用<Q1>,<Q2>以及关于Q1,Q2的强壮矩阵m,可以构造一个单向(陷门)函数,基于该单向函数,可具体实现Shamir三次传递协议、Diffie-Hellman密钥交换协议以及常规的公钥密码.     

勘查砂金的最新技术KJ法

本文介绍了朝鲜民主主义人民共和国金策工业大学金致崇教授发明的根据磁场调查勘查砂金的最新技术(简称KJ法)。这项技术是不用钻探和井探,而只用仪器探出砂金的矿体形状、大小、埋深及品位。     

Estimation of energy expenditure in a work environment: Comparison of accelerometry and oxygen consumption/heart rate regression

The aim of this study was to compare estimation of energy expenditure (EE) in working environments, either from accelerometry or from an individual oxygen consumption/heart rate ([Vdot]O₂/HR) regression curve. The study participants were 46 volunteer workers aged 27±6 years old. A significant correlation between EE predicted by the [Vdot]O₂/HR curve and the accelerometer was observed (r=0.78, p <0.01). However, more disparities were observed between the two methods when the mean job intensity was not within 16% and 23% higher than resting HR. The accelerometer overestimated by a mean of 34.4% the prediction by [Vdot]O₂/HR regression if the intensity of the task was lower than a total of 1000 kcal/shift and underestimated the prediction by a mean of –24.9% if EE estimation of the work shift was higher than a total of 1500 kcal/shift. Despite a high correlation between both methods in the whole group, EE evaluated by accelerometry does not correspond to EE predicted by the [Vdot]O₂/HR regression curves when evaluated individually.     

FPGA的动力电池检测系统研究

为提高动力电池使用效率,提出了一种基于FPGA的动力电池检测系统的设计方案.采用AD转换芯片实现对电池电压、电流的采集,数字温度传感器对温度进行采集,再通过软件实现对数据的处理和实时显示.系统运行稳定,数据处理能力强,集成度高,易于扩展.     

载流导体的二维温度场的分析

为分析机电设备导体中电流引起的热分布问题,建立了机电设备的简化有限元模型,对导体进行了自适应网格划分,采用有限元方法求解热导微分方程,得到导体中热分布情况,可以估算导体的形状和尺寸,为机电设备选择合适的导体提供了一种有效的设计方法。     

叶片类零件检测方法的试验研究

研究了交流电磁场信号对叶片裂纹影响的方式和规律,分析和找出了缺陷与交流电磁场信号响应特征之间的关系,提出了叶片表面采用交流电磁场检测技术的原理、方法.通过采用交流电磁场检测技术检测证实,在工程检测中有一定的实际意义.     

Interplay Between Wetting and Phase Behavior in Binary Polymer Films and Wedges: Monte Carlo Simulations and Mean Field Calculations

Confining a binary mixture, one can profoundly alter its miscibility behavior. The qualitative features of miscibility in confined geometry are ratheruniversal and shared by polymer mixtures as well as small molecules, but the unmixing transition in the bulk and the wetting transition are typically well separated in polymer blends. The interplay between wetting and miscibility of a symmetric polymer mixture via large-scale Monte Carlo simulations in the framework of the bond fluctuation model and via numerical self–consistent field calculations is studied. The film surfaces interact with the monomers via short ranged potentials, and the wetting transition of the semi–infinite system is of first order. It can be accurately located in the simulations by measuring the surface and interface tensions and using Young’s equation. If both surfaces in a film attract the same component, capillary condensation occurs and the critical point is close to the critical point of the bulk. If surfaces attract different components, an interface localization/delocalization occurs which gives rise to phase diagrams with two critical points in the vicinity of the pre-wetting critical point of the semi–infinite system. The crossover between these two types of phase diagrams as a function of the surface field asymmetry is studied. The dependence of the phase diagram on the film thickness Δ for antisymmetric surface fields is investigated. Upon decreasing the film thickness, the two critical points approach the symmetry axis of the phase diagram, and below a certain thickness Δ_tri, there remains only a single critical point at the symmetric composition. This corresponds to a second-order interface localization/delocalization transition even though the wetting transition is of first order. At a specific film thickness, Δ_tri, tricritical behavior is found. The behavior of antisymmetric films is compared with the phase behavior in an antisymmetric double wedge. While the former is the analog of the wetting transition of a planar surface, the latter is related to the filling behavior of a single wedge. Evidence for a second-order interface localization/delocalization transition in an antisymmetric double wedge is presented, and its unconventional critical behavior is related to the predictions of Parry et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 83:5535 (1999)) for wedge filling. The critical behavior differs from the Ising universality class and is characterized by strong anisotropic fluctuations.Invited paper presented at the Fifteenth Symposium on Thermophysical Properties, June 022–27, 2003, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.     

多元回归分析在电热式平板硫化机热板温度场中的应用

分析电热平板硫化机热板温差大的主要影响因素,重点研究热源分布情况对温差的影响.以400×400电热平板硫化机为例,应用多元回归的二次响应曲面模型及其子模型,对热源间距(电热管间距)与热板表面最大温差之间的函数关系进行预测,检验并分析预测结果(拟合曲线)的可靠程度,从而得出较合理的数学模型,即完整二次响应曲面模型.此模型可为工程设计提供参考依据.