Keccak算法非线性变换x的分析

x是keccak算法中唯一的非线性部件,本文研究了x变换的主要密码学性质,指出了x的非线性度为8,差分均匀度为8,代数次数为2,满足平衡性,可逆。计算出了x的逆变换的表达式,并分析了其密码学性质。基于x变换的设计思想,我们试图找到新的方法来构造分组密码中的S盒。     

在高纯度理想热耦合精馏塔的双组分控制中考虑过程的非线性

Dual-point composition control for a high-purity ideal heat integrated distillation column (HIDiC) is addressed in this work. Three measures are suggested and combined for overcoming process inherent nonlinearities:(1) variable scaling; (2) multi-model representation of process dynamics and (3) feedforward compensation. Theses trategies can offer the developed control systems with several distinct advantages: (1) capability of dealing with severe disturbances; (2) tight tuning of controller parameters and (3) high robustness with respect to variation of operating conditions. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.     

基于单片机的镀液温度智能控制系统设计

鉴于镀液温度具有时变性、非线性和滞后性等特征,为实现精准监控和实时调节,在常规PID控制器中引入专家控制规则,赋予控制系统自适应、快速响应与实时调节等特性。设计了以单片机为控制核心的镀液温度智能控制系统。仿真结果表明:设计的控制系统能够实现对镀液温度的精准监控和实时调节,控制效果理想。     

横置螺旋簧隔振器非线性弹性参数的计算

针对横置螺旋簧隔振器的大位移小形变问题,在Mottershead线性螺旋杆单元和牛顿-拉斐逊带动坐标迭代法的基础上,计算拟合了隔振器位移与载荷的关系式.结果表明,隔振器主工作方向上刚度是受压时变软受拉时变硬明确了二次非线性的存在.并与直杆单元的计算结果和实验结果进行了比较     

High performance multi-layer varistor (MLV) from doped ZnO nanopowders by water based tape casting: Rheology,sintering, microstructure and properties

In this work, we report the fabrication of a high performance multi-layer varistor (MLV) via water based tape casting method using novel compositions of nanomaterials. Bi₂O₃, CaO and Co₃O₄ doped ZnO nanopowders were prepared by solution combustion synthesis (SCS) route, calcined at different temperatures (550, 650, 750 and 850?°C) and characterized by TEM, XRD, SEM and AFM. The nanopowder (crystallite size ~30?nm) calcined at 650?°C for 1?h was used as the starting material for MLV fabrication. Compositions of the slurry containing doped ZnO nanopowders, binder and plasticizer in water solvent were optimized for the fabrication of thick film. The rheological properties of the slurries having different solid loadings were analysed and thick films of various thicknesses (50–500?µm) were prepared by varying the feeding rate of tape casting. The film roughness of 38.3?nm for the thick film made from 40?wt% solid slurry was found to be superior compared to other samples due to the presence of reduced crack and shrinkage. MLV fired at 950?°C for 1.5?h exhibited a coefficient of nonlinearity of 18 and breakdown voltage of 291.5?V that yields superior properties compared to commercial MLVs.     

Effect of Bi2O3 additive on dielectric properties of BaTiO3-based ceramics for improving energy density

In this paper, the effect of Bi₂O₃ additive on dielectric properties of BaTiO₃-based ceramics was investigated for improving energy density. When x?=?0.05, the created defect dipoles in BT–BN system achieved a balance in the system with the minimum value of P_r. Because of the created dipole, the long-range dipolar interaction was interrupted and the weak couplings of the defect dipoles were formed. Energy storage density achieved the maximum values of 0.68?J?cm^?3 with energy efficiency 91.5% in 0.95BaTiO₃–Bi_0.05Nb_0.05O₄. The nonlinearity was suppressed obviously with low P_r, which was good for in lead-free relaxor materials for the energy storage applications.     

滚珠丝杠式惯容器非线性建模与参数辨识

针对滚珠丝杠式惯容器存在的非线性力学特征,首先,分析了滚珠丝杠式惯容器的工作原理,对惯容器的主要部件进行了非线性力学分析,建立了考虑摩擦、间隙以及丝杠弹性力的惯容器非线性力学模型;然后,在数控液压伺服激振试验台上进行了惯容器的力学性能试验,得到了惯容器在不同惯容系数以及不同激振输入下的力学响应特性;最后,根据试验结果分析了摩擦和间隙对惯容器力学性能的影响,得到了便于参数辨识的惯容器力学模型结构,实现了惯容器输出力仿真与试验结果的分析和对比。结果显示,二者在一个周期内的均方根值误差不超过7%,非线性模型呈现出良好的拟合精度,证明了所述方法的可行性和有效性。     

高非线性光子晶体光纤中布拉格光栅的制作

采用相位掩模版法实验研究了高非线性掺锗光子晶体光纤中布拉格光栅的制作。实验中采用的光子晶体光纤的非线性系数约为12 W^－1km^－1,模场直径约为2.4 mm。 分析了布拉格光栅的反射率随着曝光脉冲数的变化,随着曝光脉冲数的增加其反射率逐渐达到饱和,继续增加曝光量发射率开始下降。实验验证了可以在高非线性光子晶体中写入布拉格光栅,得到光栅的反射率为44.4%,这对于研究光纤布拉格光栅的非线性效应和应用具有重要意义。讨论了影响布拉格光栅写入效率的因素。     

基于几何非线性方法的大行程柔性并联机器人位置解

提出了一种厘米级行程、微米级精度的柔性6-PSS并联机器人,该机器人的被动关节采用了大行程柔性铰链。首先,提出了大行程柔性铰链的概念并建立了其刚度矩阵;通过组集支链刚度矩阵以及建立适当的协调方程,得到基于刚度矩阵的柔性并联结构的位置解模型;由于模型中几何非线性问题的存在,在求解位置反解时,采用了修改的拉格朗日列式法;最后,给出了基于增量法解答的位置解算例。     

子午线轮胎强度性能的有限元分析

根据子午线轮胎的实际结构,建立了一种轮胎轴对称非线性有限元模型,考虑轮胎橡胶材料非线性、帘线-橡胶复合材料的各向异性以及大变形等力学特性,分析了轮胎在充气压力及离心载荷下的变形和应力-应变场,分析结果与试验结果较吻合。