全文获取类型
收费全文 | 68219篇 |
免费 | 9228篇 |
国内免费 | 5051篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 4492篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 4856篇 |
化学工业 | 10716篇 |
金属工艺 | 9631篇 |
机械仪表 | 4558篇 |
建筑科学 | 1298篇 |
矿业工程 | 961篇 |
能源动力 | 1779篇 |
轻工业 | 2769篇 |
水利工程 | 433篇 |
石油天然气 | 1886篇 |
武器工业 | 860篇 |
无线电 | 20929篇 |
一般工业技术 | 9985篇 |
冶金工业 | 3229篇 |
原子能技术 | 841篇 |
自动化技术 | 3274篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 405篇 |
2023年 | 1388篇 |
2022年 | 1875篇 |
2021年 | 2343篇 |
2020年 | 2442篇 |
2019年 | 2242篇 |
2018年 | 2075篇 |
2017年 | 2591篇 |
2016年 | 2583篇 |
2015年 | 2676篇 |
2014年 | 3640篇 |
2013年 | 3879篇 |
2012年 | 4550篇 |
2011年 | 4400篇 |
2010年 | 3234篇 |
2009年 | 3529篇 |
2008年 | 3649篇 |
2007年 | 4406篇 |
2006年 | 4130篇 |
2005年 | 3462篇 |
2004年 | 3056篇 |
2003年 | 2835篇 |
2002年 | 2461篇 |
2001年 | 2264篇 |
2000年 | 1964篇 |
1999年 | 1636篇 |
1998年 | 1402篇 |
1997年 | 1301篇 |
1996年 | 1096篇 |
1995年 | 984篇 |
1994年 | 901篇 |
1993年 | 687篇 |
1992年 | 626篇 |
1991年 | 498篇 |
1990年 | 396篇 |
1989年 | 285篇 |
1988年 | 169篇 |
1987年 | 73篇 |
1986年 | 68篇 |
1985年 | 51篇 |
1984年 | 60篇 |
1983年 | 31篇 |
1982年 | 38篇 |
1981年 | 29篇 |
1980年 | 28篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 8篇 |
1959年 | 6篇 |
1951年 | 16篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
The In-Sn-Ni alloys of various compositions were prepared and annealed at 160°C and 240°C. No ternary compounds were found;
however, most of the binary compounds had extensive ternary solubility. There was a continuous solid solution between the
Ni3Sn phase and Ni3In phase. The Sn-In/Ni couples, made of Sn-In alloys with various compositions, were reacted at 160°C and 240°C and formed
only one compound for all the Sn-In alloys/Ni couples reacted up to 8 h. At 240°C, Ni28In72 phase formed in the couples made with pure indium, In-10at.%Sn and In-11at.%Sn alloys, while Ni3Sn4 phase formed in the couples made of alloys with compositions varied from pure Sn to In-12at.%Sn. At 160°C, except in the
In/Ni couple, Ni3Sn4 formed by interfacial reaction. 相似文献
82.
张鉴 《中国有色金属学会会刊》2002,12(1):120-126
Based on the principle of annexation and phase diagrams, the structural units of In-Pb-Sb and In-Bi-Pb melts were determined, and their calculating models of mass action concentrations were formulated. Calculated results agree well with practical values, which in turn show that the models deduced can reflect the structural realities of corresponding melts and the principle of annexation is applicable not only to some binary metallic melts, but also to ternary metallic melts. 相似文献
83.
This paper presents a method to compensate voltage sags with minimum energy injection for a series‐connected voltage restorer using a micro‐SMES. A circuit for extracting the fundamental symmetrical components from sag voltages and a minimum energy injection algorithm is described. Simulations of voltage sag compensation have been carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC for various faults. The simulation results confirm the validity of the proposed method and show the possibility of reducing the size of energy storage devices. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 141(3): 70–80, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.10047 相似文献
84.
85.
本文采用粉末冶金法制备了不同成分的PSZ/Mo复合材料。并对其密度、弹性模量和热膨胀系数进行了测量和分析 ,用XRD进行了物相分析。实验结果表明 :纳米氧化锆的烧结性能比金属钼好 ;弹性模量估算选用简单混合法则进行计算时应进行修正 ;钼和氧化锆在烧结时不发生化学反应。通过热压PSZ/Mo功能梯度材料的断口扫描分析发现 :虽然金属钼和纳米氧化锆具有一定增韧作用 ,但材料断裂方式仍以脆性断裂为主 相似文献
86.
A novel series of temperature‐sensitive poly[(N‐isopropylacrylamide)‐co‐(ethyl methacrylate)] (p(NIPAM‐co‐EMA)) microgels was prepared by the surfactant‐free radical polymerization of N‐isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) with ethyl methacrylate (EMA). The shape, size dispersity and volume‐phase transition behavior of the microgels were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), ultraviolet–visible (UV–Vis) spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The transmission electron micrographs and DLS results showed that microgels with narrow distributions were prepared. It was shown from UV–Vis, DLS and DSC measurements that the volume‐phase transition temperature (VPTT) of the p(NIPAM‐co‐EMA) microgels decreased with increasing incorporation of EMA, but the temperature‐sensitivity was impaired when more EMA was incorporated, causing the volume‐phase transition of the microgels to become more continuous. It is noteworthy that incorporation of moderate amounts of EMA could not only lower the VPTT but also enhance the temperature‐sensitivity of the microgels. The reason for this phenomenon could be attributed to changes in the complicated interactions between the various molecules. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
87.
The miscibility and phase behavior of ternary blends containing dimethylpolycarbonate (DMPC), tetramethylpolycarbonate (TMPC) and poly[styrene‐co‐(methyl methacrylate)] copolymer (SMMA) have been explored. Ternary blends containing polystyrene (PS) instead of SMMA were also examined. Blends of DMPC with SMMA copolymers (or PS) did not form miscible blends regardless of methyl methacrylate (MMA) content in copolymers. However, DMPC blends with SMMA (or PS) blends become miscible by adding TMPC. The miscible region of ternary blends is compared with the previously determined miscibility region of binary blends having the same chemical components and compositions. The region where the ternary blends are miscible is much narrower than that of binary blends. Based on lattice fluid theory, the observed phase behavior of ternary blends was analyzed. Even though the term representing the Gibbs free energy change of mixing for certain ternary blends had a negative value, blends were immiscible. It was revealed that a negative value of the Gibbs free energy change of mixing was not a sufficient condition for miscible ternary blends because of the asymmetry in the binary interactions involved in ternary blends. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
88.
The d.c. electrical conductivity of sodium vanadate, rubidium vanadate, cesium vanadate and their solid solutions sodium-rubidium
vanadate and sodium-cesium vanadate were studied by a two-probe method in the temperature range covering their transition
points. The electrical conductivity shows sharp change at the phase transition temperature of these materials. In NaVO3, RbVO3 and CsVO3, increase in d.c. conductivity is observed in the ferroelectric region while nonlinearities are observed above transition
temperatures. In solid solutions, the activation energy in the paraelectric state is higher than that in the ferroelectric
state and depends upon sodium concentration. 相似文献
89.
BaMgAl10O17∶Eu2 (BAM) was prepared in the microemulsion system and its phase behavior was studied. There exists a small region in the reverse microemulsion system where the dispersed particles are of spherical form. In this way, BAM blue phosphor with good dispersion can be synthesized. The microemulsion phase diagrams of the pseudo-ternary system (Triton X-100/cosurfactant-oil-BAM brine) were first established intuitively by the dilution method. The microstructure of microemulsions was determined through eyeballing, conductance technique, and polar optical microscopy. Its phase behavior is affected by various factors, such as temperature (room temperature, 30, 40 ℃), oil, surfactants, and cosurfactants in microemulsions. According to the phase diagrams, the microemulsion system of Triton X-100/1-hexanol-hexane-BAM brine was chosen to prepare the precursor. The BAM phosphor can be obtained via sintering the precursor at a comparatively low temperature. The phosphors were characterized by XRD and vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) spectra. 相似文献
90.
M. Guerioune Y. Amiour W. Bounour O. Guellati A. Benaldjia A. Amara N. E. Chakri M. Ali-Rachedi D. Vrel 《International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis》2008,17(1):41-48
Aiming at preparation of shape memory alloys (SMAs), we explored the SHS of Cu1 − x
Zn1 − y
Al1 − z
alloys (0.29 < x < 0.30, 0.74 < y < 0.75, and 0.83 < z < 0.96). The most pronounced shape memory effect was exhibited by the alloys of the following compositions (wt %): (1) Cu(70.6)Zn(25.4)Al(4.0),
(2) Cu(70.1)Zn(25.9)Al(4.0), and (3) Cu(69.9)Zn(26.1)Al(4.0). The effect of process parameters on the synthesis of CuZnAl
alloys was studied by XRD, optical microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The grain size of CuZnAl was found
to depend on the relative amount of the primary CuZn and AlZn phases. Changes in the transformation temperature and heat of
transformation are discussed in terms of ignition intensity and compaction. Mechanism of the process depends on the level
of the temperature attained relative to the melting point of components. At the melting point of AlZn, the process is controlled
by the solid-state diffusion of AlZn into a product layer. The ignition temperature for this system depends on the temperature
of the austenite-martensite transformation in CuZnAl alloys. The composition and structure of the products was found to markedly
depend on process parameters. The SHS technique has been successfully used to prepare a variety of SMAs.
相似文献