After Legislation--Comments and Rejoinders.

Karl C. Pratt comments that the issues so cogently stated by C. Deutsch ("After Legislation--What Price Psychology?"; American Psychologist, 1958, 13, 645-652) are fundamental and deserve consideration by our profession. Deutsch has clearly stated the case for a broader conception of the science of psychology than such legislation formalizes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

论企业环境责任的立法完善

企业的环境责任是企业对社会所承担的环境保护义务.本文通过分析我国目前企业环境责任立法的不足,提出完善该项立法需从明确企业环境责任、健全资源利用法律制度以及注意相关配套法律制度的建设入手,最终促使企业主动采取措施合理利用资源,做到清洁生产.     

美国加州车网互动政策、标准与市场机制最新进展及其启示

电动汽车与电网互动（简称“车网互动”）可以释放电动汽车作为灵活性资源的潜力,能够有效提升电网调峰能力、促进高比例可再生能源消纳、提升电动汽车用户经济收益,日益受到各方重视。美国加利福尼亚州（简称“加州”）近些年在推动电动汽车与电网互动发展方面做了大量工作,取得了重要进展。首先,文中介绍了加州在电动汽车与电网互动配套政策法规方面的最新动向;之后,从技术标准、市场机制两方面介绍了加州在电动汽车与电网互动相关基础工作方面的最新进展;最后,结合中国电动汽车与电网互动发展实际提出了有关建议。     

Assessing toxicities of industrial effluents and 1,4‐dioxane using sulphur‐oxidising bacteria in a batch test

In this study, the qualities of the final effluents from nine different industries (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and I) discharging 1,4‐dioxane mainly as effluents were assessed using sulphur‐oxidising bacteria (SOB) as a test micro‐organism in batch mode. Results showed that effluent from industry ‘B’ was the most toxic of all the effluents tested, followed by E, C and A effluents. An EC₅₀ value of 13% was obtained for effluent from B, whereas with E, C and A effluents, the EC₅₀ values of 23%, 25% and 29% were found, respectively. Similarly, batch tests were performed in order to evaluate the potential for 1,4‐dioxane to inhibit growth on SOB. The lowest test concentration of 1,4‐dioxane (12 μg/L) resulted in 17% of inhibition of SOB, whereas the highest test concentration (3.125 mg/L) resulted in > 75% of the inhibition. An EC₅₀ value of 0.105 mg/L was obtained for 1,4‐dioxane.     

从国家本位到公众本位——建构我国城市规划法规的思想基础

为什么要进行城市规划立法?面对复杂的社会关系,城市规划法规①是以什么样的价值判断为标准进行调控?城市规划法规应该以谁的利益取向作为出发点和最终的归宿?以上问题的回答无不涉及到城市规划法规最根本的思想基础探究和检讨。法规的思想和精神是立法②的前题和根本基础,直接指导着法规的制定,继而影响到法规调控的实际效果,本文就此展开讨论。     

On Legislative Value Orientation of the Family Law in China--Agreement System of Marital Property Incidentally Mentioned

我国婚姻家庭立法与私法具有一致的价值取向,即正义。但婚姻家庭关系有其特殊性,因而作为身份法又有其自身特点,应以公平价值优先于自由与平等价值。在夫妻财产约定的效力问题上更应体现公平的价值取向。     

A Sludge Disposal Strategy for Dumfries and Galloway Regional Council

The Dumfries and Galloway Regional Council's largely rural statutory area extends to 6370 km², with a population of 146 000. During 1988 the Council, mindful of impending legislation likely to affect existing sludge disposal outlets, particularly those to agricultural land, commissioned a detailed study into all aspects of sewage sludge production, treatment, storage and disposal. The prime aim of the study was the production of a regional sludge disposal strategy. Consideration was given to five different options of sludge disposal.     

景观规划与法规体系研究

本文阐述了城市景观规划的目的、规划对象的特征、景观法规的功能,以及景观规划法规体系的存在与构成。指出了我国城市景观建设的问题在于规划技术体系和行政管理体制不完善、法规体系不健全。最后通过分析国外景观建设的经验,论证了完善我国景观规划与法规体系的重要性和途径。     

Statutory Provision of Open Space in Outer Metropolitan Areas of Adelaide

Abstract

Legislation which required open space to be provided at the time of subdivision has failed to regulate the quality and encourage full subsequent use of such reserves. Councils most affected by this legislation are usually located in rapidly developing outer suburbs and seldom possess or allocate sufficient resources to devote to the proper development of these reserves.     

城市地下空间开发利用急需解决的几个问题

本文说明城市地下空间开发利用中,认识问题、政策问题和资金问题是急需解决的问题。并概述了这些问题的现状及对城市地下空间开发利用的影响,提出了解决这些问题的初步意见,介绍了若干实践的效果。