p型InGaN/GaN超晶格N面GaN基LED的光电特性

随着氮(N)面GaN材料生长技术的发展,基于N面GaN衬底的高亮度发光二极管(LED)的研究具有重要的科学意义.研究了具有高发光功率的N面GaN基蓝光LED的新型结构设计,通过在N面LED的电子阻挡层和多量子阱有源层之间插入p型InGaN/GaN超晶格来提高有源层中的载流子注入效率.为了对比N面GaN基LED优异的器件性能,同时设计了具有相同结构的Ga面LED.通过对两种LED结构的电致发光特性、有源层中能带图、电场和载流子浓度分布进行比较可以发现,N面LED在输出功率和载流子注入效率上比Ga面LED有明显的提升,从而表明N面GaN基LED具有潜在的应用前景.     

Hydrogen‐Bonding‐Assisted Intermolecular Charge Transfer: A New Strategy to Design Single‐Component White‐Light‐Emitting Materials

This study reveals the mechanism of the dual‐emission properties for asymmetrical diphenylsulfone and diphenylketone derivatives. A series of asymmetrical diphenylketone and diphenylsulfone derivatives with dual‐emission properties are designed and synthesized. By single crystal structure analyses, various photophysical studies, and 2D ¹H–¹H NOSEY NMR studies, the lower energy emission bands in the dual‐emission spectra are successfully assigned to hydrogen‐bonding‐assisted intermolecular charge transfer emission. The emission properties of these compounds can easily be tuned in both solid state and solution state by destroying or strengthening the intermolecular hydrogen bonding. In addition, thermally activated delayed fluorescence characteristics for the intermolecular charge transfer emissions are also observed. The control of the intermolecular and intramolecular charge transfers serves as the basis for the generation of the white‐light emission. For compound CPzPO, nearly pure white‐light emission with CIE coordinates of (0.31, 0.32) is easily achieved by precipitation from dichloromethane and hexane mixed solvent system. These results clearly give an insight into the dual‐emission properties and provide a rational strategy for the design and synthesis of single‐component white‐light‐emitting materials and mechanoresponsive light‐emitting materials.     

彩色滤光膜色度测试系统的研究

彩色滤光膜(CF)色度指标对彩色液晶显示器的显示性能有着重要的影响,采用传统的分光光度计测量CF光谱透过率存在着严重的混光现象,研究分析了CF色度参数的表征与测试原理,设计了高精度的显微光谱测试系统。系统能够精密测试50μm尺寸样品的光谱特性,并且得到±0.005的色度座标测试精度。系统已应用在彩色滤光膜与彩色液晶显示器生产企业,取得了良好的效果。     

基于虚拟仪器技术的自动控制系统综合检测系统的研制

介绍了针对某型飞机的自动控制系统综合检测系统的研究与设计,经过多次方案论证后该综合检测系统最终采用虚拟仪器技术研制开发,较好地结合了软硬件的特点,实现了某型飞机的检测设备国产化,为我国新型飞机的研制提供了新的思路和方法.主要介绍了虚拟仪器的开发平台,阐述了该系统的总体设计方案、体系结构、主要功能、模块划分及系统特点,讨论了软件实现中实时检测与多线程、A/D转换与数字滤波的关键问题及解决的技术方案.     

WDM系统中色散的实时监测

简单地推导了相位调制下的单音频率在传输光纤中其功率与光纤色散、光纤距离之间的关系，并介绍了在DWDM系统中可以利用相位调制法进行实时监测色散。此方法对于40GHz系统的色散实时监测提供了很好的参考方法。仿真结果表明，在未考虑光纤非线性效应的情况下有很高的精确性，当考虑非线性效应时，其传输距离会由于传输速率的影响而受到限制。     

LED显示屏像素黑区影响浅析

本文分析了LED显示屏像素黑区现象对显示品质的影响，引入了LED显示的亮区比例概念，提出了用提高亮区比例的方法改善LED显示屏品质的新途径。     

Joint optimization of power allocation and relay location for regenerative relaying with multi‐antenna reception at destination

We consider joint power allocation (PA) and relay positioning in a dual‐hop regenerative relay system with multiple antennas equipped at the destination. With a fixed relay location, an adaptive PA strategy at the source and relay under a sum power constraint that minimizes the system outage probability is presented. With a fixed PA strategy, the optimal relay location is derived. We then propose to jointly optimize PA and relay location. It is shown that employing more destination antennas and/or choosing an appropriate relay location can significantly save the power needed at the relay. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed PA and relay positioning algorithms. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一种高效低时延的宽带电力线通信网多跳MAC协议

针对IEEE1901.1宽带电力线通信媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)协议涉及到信标时隙利用不充分和控制开销过大等问题,提出了一种高效低时延的宽带电力线通信网多跳MAC协议(Efficient and Low Delay Multi-hop MAC,ELDM-MAC).采用基于节点层级...     

基于直接控制光纤长度的RoF系统色散管理

基于色散引起的双边带调制信号周期性功率衰落,提出了一种直接控制光纤长度来避免光纤色度色散对接收信号功率影响的新方法.从理论上证明了这个方法的可行性,并通过仿真分析比较了四种色散管理的方法,仿真结果表明,与其他三种方法相比,提出的直接控制光纤长度的方法不仅改善效果显著而且对光源中心频率和调制频率波动并不敏感,是解决WDM...     

LT3599的LCD LED背光驱动控制电路的设计

介绍了一种液晶显示器的LED背光驱动控制设计方案,对电路的整体控制、各项功能的实现、各性能参数的详细计算方法以及电路的具体设计等一一进行了阐述,并给出了相关的控制框图和时序图,配合灵活的FPGA的软件编程以及恰当的LED灯组布局,可以实现良好的LED背光驱动控制。