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901.
无线信道安全传输的目的是保证期望用户具有良好的通信质量(高速率、低误码率),同时尽可能地提高窃听者的误码率,从而防止信息被窃听者截获。本文重点讲述无线信息安全传输机制。 相似文献
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Multiple-input multiple-output synthetic aperture radar (MIMO SAR) has drawn wide attention for its increased degrees of freedom (DOFs) compared to the traditional multi-channel SAR (MC-SAR) system. The MIMO SAR system, which makes each antenna illuminate one subswath, can widen the range swath without decreasing PRF. One of the foremost tasks involved in the MIMO SAR system is the waveform design at the transmitter. Moreover, at the receiver, how to accurately separate the auto-correlation signal from the cross-correlation interferences is the other important issue. In this paper, an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) chirp signal designing method is firstly proposed, which is based on low cross-correlation interferences and good peak-to-sidelobe ratio (PSLR) rules. Using the designed OFDM chirp signals, the focused signal of MIMO SAR system matched the robust principal component analysis (RPCA) basic model. The moving target (sparse signal), clutter (low-rank signal) and noise (noise signal) can be separated directly. Hence, RPCA based method can be employed for ground moving target indication (GMTI) with no need for extracting the matched signal or suppressing the unmatched interferences. Extensive simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the waveform designing method and GMTI with RPCA based method for MIMO SAR system. 相似文献
906.
Helene Guis Cyril Caminade Carlos Calvete Andrew P. Morse Annelise Tran Matthew Baylis 《Journal of the Royal Society Interface》2012,9(67):339-350
Vector-borne diseases are among those most sensitive to climate because the ecology of vectors and the development rate of pathogens within them are highly dependent on environmental conditions. Bluetongue (BT), a recently emerged arboviral disease of ruminants in Europe, is often cited as an illustration of climate''s impact on disease emergence, although no study has yet tested this association. Here, we develop a framework to quantitatively evaluate the effects of climate on BT''s emergence in Europe by integrating high-resolution climate observations and model simulations within a mechanistic model of BT transmission risk. We demonstrate that a climate-driven model explains, in both space and time, many aspects of BT''s recent emergence and spread, including the 2006 BT outbreak in northwest Europe which occurred in the year of highest projected risk since at least 1960. Furthermore, the model provides mechanistic insight into BT''s emergence, suggesting that the drivers of emergence across Europe differ between the South and the North. Driven by simulated future climate from an ensemble of 11 regional climate models, the model projects increase in the future risk of BT emergence across most of Europe with uncertainty in rate but not in trend. The framework described here is adaptable and applicable to other diseases, where the link between climate and disease transmission risk can be quantified, permitting the evaluation of scale and uncertainty in climate change''s impact on the future of such diseases. 相似文献
907.
晏鸿明 《网络安全技术与应用》2014,(6):228-229
光传输网络技术中光传输网络设备的对接已成为新的制约光传输网络发展的新隘口。本文通过对我国光传输网的发展历程尤其是光网络大规模变革后各种数字信号的探究,从而总结出了当前阶段我国光传输网络设备的对接要点以及光传输网络设备后续的维护工作要点。 相似文献
908.
Liliana Martelo Alfonso Jiménez Artur JM Valente Hugh D Burrows Ana T Marques Michael Forster Ullrich Scherf Mercedes Peltzer Sofia M Fonseca 《Polymer International》2012,61(6):1023-1030
Films of neat and plasticized biodegradable poly(lactic acid) (PLA) matrices containing anionic conjugated polyelectrolytes, poly[9,9‐bis(4‐phenoxybutylsulfonate)]fluorene‐2,7‐diyl‐alt‐arylenes, with 1,4‐phenylene and 4,4″‐p‐terphenylene, respectively, as arylene groups or a neutral poly(9,9‐dialkylfluorene) for comparison were prepared by solution casting. These films were characterized using differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry, scanning electron microscopy and fluorescence spectroscopy. In addition, the effects of plasticizer on the thermal properties and the oxygen permeability of the PLA films were measured through the oxygen transmission rate. Results show that it is possible to obtain thin, optically transparent and luminescent films with potential in oxygen sensing, exhibiting good thermal and photochemical stability. At high polyelectrolyte content, evidence is found for phase separation and aggregate formation and it is no longer possible to obtain completely homogeneous films. The possibility of incorporating the cationic metal complex tris(2,2′‐bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) into plasticized PLA films containing conjugated polyelectrolytes for dual‐wavelength ratiometric luminescence sensing is also discussed. Copyright © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
909.
An explicit expression for the closed-loop system matrix of a partially uncontrollable linear system is presented. This matrix shows very clearly the eigenproperties of the closed-loop system and, in particular, the relationship between controllability and eigenvalue assignment. 相似文献
910.
The use of process bus modern technology in accordance with the IEC 61850 protocol allows performing modern measurement and improving the protection automation system. It also allows for the integration and complex building of functional automation and control systems based on network devices in Ethernet technology. The paper presents measuring tests of a process bus equipment and the operation of protection functions based on measurements. 相似文献