基于光纤连接的腔系统实现两比特离散量子傅立叶变换

提出了在外加经典场驱动的情况下,利用光纤连接的2个腔系统执行两比特离散量子傅立叶变换的方案.该方案通过发送2个原子交替通过一系列经典场和腔场来实现,而且该两比特方案可推广至N比特离散量子傅立叶变换.     

荧光标记复配水处理剂的性能

通过荧光光谱法和碳酸钙沉积法研究了荧光标记复配水处理剂的性能并进行了评价。试验表明,该荧光标记复配水处理剂的荧光强度与其质量浓度呈良好的线性关系,且荧光示踪剂对复配水处理剂的阻垢性能基本没有影响。同时考察了温度、时间、pH等因素对荧光标记复配水处理剂荧光强度的影响。结果表明,荧光标记复配水处理剂的稳定性良好,受上述情况的影响较小。因此通过对荧光标记复配水处理剂的荧光强度分析可以确定水处理系统内复配水处理剂的含量。将荧光发射值与此复配水处理剂的浓度关联起来,从而定量地控制循环冷却水中复配水处理剂的有效浓度。     

Energy saving effect of building envelope in summer

To explore the energy saving effect of building envelope, the experiments were carried out through a comparison of basic cubicle in summer. Experiments show that if energy efficiency measures are applied only in the external walls and windows, the energy saving cubicles have an average energy efficiency ratio of 27.75% and 27.05% when the air change rates are 1.1 and 1.4 h⁻¹ in summer, with both values being over the standard target value by 25%. And the indoor air temperature of the energy saving cubicle is below that of the basic cubicle. The daily mean temperature difference between the interior surface of insulation wall and no insulation reaches 1.47 °C, and the mean temperature difference is up to 8.52 °C between the interior surface and exterior surface of insulating glass and single glass. The two cubicles were simulated for energy consumption using VisualDOE4.0 software under real weather conditions in summer. The results show that the mean deviation is 10.02% between experimental and simulated energy efficiency ratio. The correctness and validity of simulation results of the VisualDOE4.0 software are proved.     

地方高技术企业孵化器建设现状及绩效分析研究--以常州市为例

文章以常州市科技企业孵化器为例,从地方科技企业孵化器的发展现状出发,归纳孵化器在运行发展中存在的问题,构建适应地方科技企业孵化器的绩效评价指标体系,并运用该体系对常州市多家科技企业孵化器的经营绩效进行评价分析,且提出进一步发展的对策建议。     

二进小波与扩散滤波结合的光学相干层析图像降噪

斑点抑制各向异性扩散(SRAD)是一种重要的图像降噪方法。将二进小波与SRAD结合,提出一种光学相干层析图像的二进小波扩散滤波降噪方法。该方法利用二进小波分解得到的不同尺度间小波系数的相关性区分边缘和噪声,修改SRAD中扩散系数得到新的扩散系数计算公式。实验表明,新方法具有更好的降噪能力,降噪后得到的图像的信噪比和对比度噪声比率等量化衡量指标都优于经典SRAD方法。     

无人机气动弹射系统弹射性能的仿真研究

以贮气罐作为动力源、滑轮组作为增速机构的无人机气动弹射系统为研究对象,介绍了系统弹射过程的工作原理,基于键合图法推导出了系统的数学模型,并利用MATLAB软件建立了系统的仿真模型.通过对系统的不同设计参数进行仿真研究,得到了这些参数对系统弹射性能的影响规律,合理匹配这些参数,既可以优化系统的弹射性能,也为系统的研发与改进提供了理论的指导.     

大相对孔径红外变焦距光学系统设计

设计了工作在8~12μm波段的非致冷红外连续变焦光学系统。该系统由4组元5片透镜组成,其中前固定组、变倍组和补偿组均只有1片透镜,后固定组为两片。焦距50~200mm,相对孔径较大,为1∶1。设计过程中编写了适用于二组元变焦系统的ZEMAX宏程序,该程序可给出凸轮曲线的数据和形状,同时使像面位置不受限于高斯光学关系,能够满足某些焦距位置离焦的要求。系统在空间频率为20lp/mm处,各个视场的MTF值均在0.4以上。     

离心式纸浆泵内部流动的数值模拟

为研究小流量工况下离心式纸浆泵内部流动特性,采用Mixture多相流模型对某一离心式纸浆泵内部流动进行三维不可压两相湍流流动计算,并与清水工况的计算结果进行了比较。对比分析了不同流量工况及介质对泵内流体速度、压力和体积浓度分布的影响,并预测了水力性能。结果显示:纸浆泵叶轮流道内速度变化不均,存在大面积回流;相同介质时,流量越小叶轮流道内部流动越不稳定;相同工况下,清水介质下的流动较两相流时更为稳定;两相流时泵的扬程及效率整体都低于清水介质;纸浆分布局部不均,叶片表面进口处叶根和叶顶部位浓度较大,易造成局部磨损,降低叶轮寿命。     

Model test of helical angle effect on coal loading performance of shear drum

The work presented in this paper focuses on improving coal loading performance of shear drum.Employing the similarity theory,we carried out a dimensional analysis of the correlation parameters which in...     

Model experiment on anti-deformation performance of a self-supporting transmission tower in a subsidence area

A large number of high-voltage power transmission towers have recently been constructed in mining areas prone to subsidence.In order to ensure the safety of the transmission towers and the safe operati...